Browse Market Structure

Quote Terms and Price Conventions

Market quote terms for bid prices, ask prices, spreads, ticks, lot prices, and quoted price conventions.

This subsection covers the vocabulary used to read a quoted market.

It keeps bid, ask, spread, tick, and quote terms separate from deeper market-data tools and order-routing mechanics.

In this section

  • Quote Levels, Bid-Ask Terms, and Spreads
    Bid, ask, spread, quote, bid-size, and quote-level terms used in securities price display.
    • Bid-Ask Prices and Spreads
      Quote terms for ask price, bid price, bid-ask spread, and spread interpretation.
      • Ask Price
        Comprehensive guide to understanding the ask price in financial markets, its operational mechanics, and the impact of different bid-ask spreads.
      • Bid Price
        The bid price is the price at which a market maker or dealer is willing to purchase shares. It is a critical component of the bid-ask spread in financial trading.
      • Bid-Ask Spread
        Gap between the highest bid and lowest ask, serving as a basic measure of trading cost and liquidity.
      • Spread
        An in-depth analysis of Spread in finance, covering types, applications, key events, models, and related terms.
    • Quote Size and Levels
      Quote terms for bid size, quote levels, and displayed market quotations.
      • Bid Size Defined and Explained
        Thorough explanation of bid size in the securities market, including its definition, significance, and practical examples from real-world scenarios.
      • Level III Quote: Advanced Real-Time Pricing Information for Securities
        A comprehensive overview of Level III quotes, providing in-depth, real-time pricing information for securities and their significance in trading.
      • Quote
        A comprehensive overview of a quote in the context of trading and investing, including its definition, types, examples, and importance in financial markets.
  • Tick, Handle, and List Price Conventions
    Tick, handle, and list-price conventions used in quoted markets and trading screens.
    • List Price
      List Price in retail represents the initial price quoted to customers before any discounts are applied, as seen on dealer lists, invoices, price tags, catalogs, or dealer purchase orders.
    • Tick
      An in-depth explanation of the tick in stock trading, describing its significance, types, and usage by technical analysts to determine price trends.
    • Tick in Securities Trading
      An in-depth look at the concept of a tick in securities trading, its role in price movements, and its significance in modern trading practices.
    • What Is a Handle? Definition and Examples in Price Quotes
      Understand what a handle is, its role in price quotes, and how it is used in futures and equities markets. Learn through detailed examples and explanations.
Revised on Monday, May 18, 2026