A form of analysis used in decision making, in which possible changes to the variables are fed into the calculations to examine the range of possible outcomes and to determine the sensitivity of the projected results to these changes.
A comprehensive method for evaluating the robustness and responsiveness of models and investment projects to variations in assumptions and input factors.
The Single Euro Payments Area (SEPA) is a payment-integration initiative of the European Union aimed at simplifying bank transfers denominated in euros. It facilitates seamless and secure financial transactions across member states.
A historical tax election available before April 1990, allowing spouses to treat the wife's earnings separately from the husband's for tax reduction purposes.
A comprehensive analysis of separating equilibrium, a concept where agents with different characteristics opt for distinct actions, often illustrated in markets like insurance where high-risk and low-risk agents choose different contracts.
A detailed exploration of SERPS, the State Earnings-Related Pension Scheme, its history, key events, and its importance in the context of retirement planning.
An in-depth exploration of services as economic goods, encompassing various types including professional, trade, and consumer services, along with their growing impact on national income.
An in-depth look into the concept of Service Diversification, covering historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, and its importance in the business world.
Exploration of the concept of service flows, focusing on how consumer durables render services over time, their impact on national income accounts, and their influence on consumption during economic cycles.
An in-depth exploration of Service Focus, particularly its role in community-level services and the comparative emphasis in credit unions on broad member service.
The Service Industry encompasses various parts of the economy that provide services to individuals and businesses. It is a significant component of the tertiary sector, playing a vital role in advanced economies.
An in-depth exploration of service potential, a crucial concept in asset management for public sector and not-for-profit organizations, detailing its calculation, historical context, applicability, and more.
An in-depth examination of the Servicemen's Readjustment Act, commonly known as the G.I. Bill, which provided comprehensive benefits to World War II veterans.
Comprehensive exploration of set-aside contracts, including their historical context, types, key events, and significance in fostering small business involvement in government procurement.
The act of completing a trade contract involving the payment for or delivery of goods, securities, or currency, often facilitated by set dates or rolling settlement systems.
An overview of the Seventh Company Law Directive, focusing on its historical context, requirements for consolidated financial statements, and its significance in corporate governance.
Severance refers to the compensation provided to an employee after their employment is terminated, often as part of a severance package that may include additional benefits.
An in-depth look at severe long-term restrictions that hinder the exercise of the rights of a holding company over the assets or management of a subsidiary undertaking, including their implications and related concepts.
Special Economic Zones (SEZs) are designated areas in countries that possess special economic regulations different from other regions within the same country. These regulations often include tax breaks, more lenient environmental regulations, and other economic incentives to attract foreign direct investment and encourage domestic businesses.
A comprehensive overview of the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS), including historical context, key events, detailed explanations, mathematical formulas/models, importance, applicability, examples, related terms, comparisons, interesting facts, famous quotes, FAQs, and more.
Shadow Banking refers to financial activities conducted by non-bank financial institutions that resemble traditional banking but occur outside standard regulatory frameworks.
An in-depth look at shadow prices in linear programming, including historical context, types, key events, explanations, formulas, diagrams, applicability, and related terms.
An in-depth exploration of shadow prices, their relevance in economic analysis, and their role in reflecting true opportunity costs in the presence of externalities and market failures.
A comprehensive article on the economic process of Shake-Out, including historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, diagrams, importance, applicability, examples, and more.
A Shallow Discount Bond is issued at a price exceeding 90% of its face value, with the discount not exceeding 10%. This article explores its historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, and applicability.
An in-depth look into the Shapley value, a method for determining fair allocation in cooperative games, its historical context, computation process, and real-world applications.
An in-depth look at Share Capital, its types, historical context, key events, mathematical models, and its importance in the corporate finance framework.
A detailed look into Share Capital, its types, significance in corporate financing, historical context, key events, mathematical models, importance, and applications.
An in-depth exploration of shares issued at a premium, their historical context, key events, detailed explanations, and their importance in finance and investments.
An in-depth exploration of share options, including their definition, types, historical context, key events, explanations, mathematical models, and their significance in the financial and corporate world.
An in-depth look at sharecropping, a system where tenants pay rent as a share of the crops produced, sharing risks with landlords but facing investment disincentives.
An in-depth exploration of the concept of Shareholder Liability, emphasizing the restricted nature of financial responsibility borne by shareholders within corporate structures.
A comprehensive examination of the Shareholder Theory, its historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, importance, applicability, related terms, comparisons, and interesting facts.
An approach to business planning that prioritizes increasing the value of shares for shareholders over other business objectives, involving dividend payments, appreciation of shares, and other strategies.
Shelf life refers to the period during which an item remains usable, fit for consumption, or saleable, affecting both perishable and non-perishable items.
A comprehensive look into shell companies, entities that conduct business transactions without significant operations, their uses, regulatory considerations, and more.
The Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE) is one of the major stock exchanges in China, facilitating a vast range of securities trading, including stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and derivatives.
The Sherman Act of 1890 was the first US federal legislation designed to curb concentrations of power that interfere with trade and reduce economic competition. It aimed to prohibit anticompetitive agreements and monopolistic practices.
An in-depth look into shift premiums, which are additional payments made to employees who work outside standard business hours. This article covers the historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, applicability, examples, and much more.
Shift Work involves work schedules that allow multiple sets of workers to use the same equipment or workspace in a day, especially in capital-intensive and essential service industries.
Shirkah, a term used in Islamic finance, refers to a partnership where two or more parties collaborate by pooling their resources and share profits and losses according to their agreement.
Shirking, a term used to describe the act of avoiding work or duty, is a concept that appears in various fields such as economics, management, and social sciences. This entry explores its definition, implications, and related concepts.
An in-depth exploration of the shoe-leather costs of inflation, which include increased transaction costs due to frequent trips to the bank and other cash management strategies to mitigate the impact of inflation.
Explore the historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, and significant aspects of shopping malls. Learn about their importance, examples, related terms, interesting facts, and much more.
An in-depth look at the concept of the short run in both microeconomics and macroeconomics, examining its historical context, applications, and importance.
Explore the concept of Short Sea Shipping, its historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, mathematical models, importance, applicability, examples, related terms, and interesting facts in this comprehensive encyclopedia article.
Movements of capital between countries which can be quickly reversed, often involving liquid assets and influenced by interest rates, exchange rate expectations, and political instability.
A detailed exploration of short-run marginal cost, its importance in economic analysis, historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, practical examples, related terms, and more.
Comprehensive guide to Short-Term Rentals, focusing on their definition, types, benefits, regulatory considerations, and impact on the real estate market.
Exploring the concept of short-termism, its historical context, types, key events, implications, examples, considerations, related terms, and much more.
Short-termism refers to the conduct of a business or financial institution that overly prioritizes short-term gains at the expense of long-term investments and sustainability. It manifests through insufficient spending on research and development, staff training, and long-term projects. This concept, while inherently subjective, has significant implications across industries and financial institutions.
Short-Time Working involves reducing working hours instead of laying off employees, maintaining workforce contact and skills during periods of low demand.
Shrinkflation refers to the practice of reducing the size or quantity of a product while keeping its price the same, effectively lowering the value for consumers.
A comprehensive exploration of Shuttle Trade, its historical context, types, key events, methodologies, and its significance in modern and historical economies.
An in-depth look at Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Codes used to classify industries by a four-digit code system, before being replaced by the NAICS system.
An in-depth exploration of Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) codes, their history, types, key events, importance, and applications in various sectors.
A comprehensive overview of Sickness Benefit, a financial aid for workers unable to work due to illness. It includes historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, charts, importance, applicability, examples, and more.
A comprehensive exploration of side-effects, particularly within economic and policy contexts. Understanding both undesirable and beneficial side-effects of decisions and their wide-reaching impacts.
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