Scalping is a trading strategy used in various financial markets where traders seek to profit from tiny price changes in an asset, usually holding positions for a very short period of time.
A provision in the original rules of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), aimed at addressing potential shortages of a particular currency, the Scarce Currency Clause allowed member countries to discriminate against the country's goods in their trade policies.
Scarcity Rent refers to the form of economic rent that arises due to the limited availability of a resource. This concept is critical in understanding resource allocation and pricing in economics.
A scenario is a set of assumptions on policy choices and the values of exogenous variables used to predict future developments in an economy. By varying these assumptions, alternative scenarios can be created to evaluate the effects of different policies and the robustness of conclusions to alternative values of exogenous variables.
An in-depth exploration of Scenario Analysis, a method for assessing risky investment projects based on various macroeconomic and project-specific factors.
An in-depth examination of Schedule 13D, a critical form used by individuals or entities that acquire more than 5% of a company's equity and have an intent to exert control or influence.
Schedule C (Form 1040) is a tax form used by sole proprietors to report their income or loss. It is essential for determining taxable income and understanding financial health.
An in-depth exploration of Schedule K-1 (Form 1065), a tax document reporting each partner's share of a partnership’s income, deductions, credits, and other financial details.
Schedule Rating combines experience rating with physical characteristics and operational practices to determine insurance premiums. This method evaluates overall risks by taking into account both historical claim data and specific company attributes, providing a comprehensive understanding for premium calculation.
A comprehensive guide to understanding the Scheme of Arrangement, an agreement used for restructuring businesses or debtor's affairs to avoid financial difficulties or bankruptcy.
Scholarships are financial awards given to students based on various criteria that do not require repayment. Often merit-based, they provide crucial support for educational purposes.
An in-depth exploration of Scrap Value, also known as Salvage Value, covering its definitions, importance, calculations, and relevance in various fields such as accounting, finance, and real estate.
A screener is a tool used to analyze stocks against longer-term fundamental metrics at a specific point in time, aiding investors in making informed decisions.
Screening entails actions undertaken by buyers, the uninsured, or lenders to gather information from sellers or assess risk before engaging in a transaction.
Screening is a method used by an uninformed party to induce other parties with private information to act in a way that reveals this information. This concept is pivotal in situations with asymmetric information.
Scrip represents certificates demonstrating ownership of stock shares and bonds, particularly those related to a scrip issue. This article explores the historical context, types, key events, explanations, models, charts, and more.
A comprehensive analysis of Scrip Issue in finance, including its definition, historical context, key events, mathematical models, importance, and applicability.
SDRT (Stamp Duty Reserve Tax) is a tax levied in the United Kingdom on the electronic purchase of shares. This article explores the history, types, key events, importance, and other aspects of SDRT.
A comprehensive overview of the SIX Digital Exchange (SDX), covering its historical context, functionality, key events, importance, and implications for the future of digital assets.
A detailed exploration of SE (Societas Europaea), a type of European public company, covering historical context, legal framework, significance, and more.
An in-depth look at SE Tax, covering Social Security and Medicare taxes for the self-employed, including definitions, types, calculations, and applicability.
The SEAQ (Stock Exchange Automated Quotations) system is an electronic trading service used to facilitate market-making and trading of securities in the United Kingdom.
A comprehensive article on the concept of Search in economics, detailing historical context, key events, mathematical models, and its applications in labor and consumer theory.
Seasonal Investing involves adjusting investment strategies based on predictable patterns and trends that occur at specific times of the year, aiming for optimal returns.
An in-depth look at the concept of seasonality in economics and finance, exploring its historical context, types, key events, models, applicability, and more.
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is the regulatory authority overseeing securities markets in India. This article covers its historical context, functions, key events, importance, and much more.
An in-depth exploration of the Securities and Exchange Commission, its historical context, roles, functions, and its importance in financial regulation.
SEC Reporting involves the process through which publicly traded companies disclose financial and other significant information to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). It ensures transparency, investor protection, and fair markets.
SEC Rule 12g-1 outlines the requirements for registration based on the number of shareholders and total assets, impacting how companies disclose financial information.
The SECO Business Tendency Survey assesses the business sentiment in Switzerland, providing an economic indicator that reflects the outlook of Swiss businesses.
A detailed exploration of second-degree price discrimination, where different units or combinations of products are sold at varying prices. Examples include bulk discounts and commodity bundling.
An arrangement where value-added tax (VAT) on second-hand goods is calculated based on the trader's margin rather than the total selling price, typically applied in the sale of second-hand cars.
A comprehensive guide to understanding second-price auctions, their mechanics, historical context, key events, importance, applicability, and much more.
A detailed exploration of the secondary market where existing securities are traded, its importance, types, historical context, and its role in finance and investments.
The secondary market is where previously issued shares and securities are traded among investors. This market provides liquidity, facilitating the ease of buying and selling shares, distinct from the primary market where new issues are sold.
An in-depth look at Section 125 Plans, also known as cafeteria plans, that offer employees a choice of pre-tax benefits, including historical context, types, key events, explanations, formulas, examples, related terms, and more.
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code limits the tax-deductible compensation per executive to $1 million, with some exceptions. This article covers historical context, key aspects, applications, and more.
A tax code provision that allows businesses to deduct the full purchase price of qualifying equipment purchased or financed during the tax year, providing immediate expense deduction of certain property, including vehicles, up to specific limits.
Section 179 Property allows businesses to deduct the full purchase price of qualifying assets in the year they are placed in service, rather than depreciating the cost over time.
A Section 401(k) Plan is a retirement savings plan defined under the IRS code that enables employees to make salary deferral contributions. This comprehensive guide explores its structure, benefits, and more.
Detailed examination of economic sectors, their types, historical context, key events, and importance. Includes mathematical models, charts, examples, and more.
Sector Analysis involves the evaluation of the performance and potential of companies within a specific sector of the economy, providing valuable insights to investors, analysts, and businesses.
Sector indices are financial indices that track the performance of specific sectors or industries within the market, providing investors with relevant benchmarks and insights into the performance of particular segments of the economy.
Sector Rotation is an investment strategy that involves moving investments through various sectors of the economy at different stages of the economic cycle based on expected performance.
A secured loan is a type of borrowing where the lender has a legal claim on certain assets of the borrower as collateral in the event of default. This type of loan often comes with lower interest rates compared to unsecured loans, making it an important financial instrument.
Secured loans, including auto loans and mortgages, involve borrowing money backed by collateral to reduce lender risk, often resulting in lower interest rates.
A comprehensive coverage of secured transactions as governed by Article 9 of the UCC, including the creation, perfection, priority, and enforcement of security interests in personal property and fixtures.
The Ontario Securities Act is the legislative framework that governs securities transactions in Ontario. It outlines the powers of the OSC and sets out rules for the issuance, trading, and registration of securities.
An in-depth look at the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the primary government agency overseeing securities trading and takeovers in the United States.
The Securities and Investment Board (SIB) was a regulatory authority established to supervise and monitor the UK financial markets, aiming to prevent fraud and insider dealing.
The Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) Exam is a foundational exam required before taking the Series 6 or Series 7, essential for prospective financial professionals in the securities industry.
An overview of SIPC, its role in protecting securities investments at brokerage firms, its historical context, and its significance in the financial industry.
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