Finance

Services: The Intangible Economic Goods
An exploration of services, their types, historical context, key events, detailed explanations, and importance in the economy.
SETS: Stock Exchange Trading System
SETS, or the Stock Exchange Trading System, is a key infrastructure component of modern financial markets, facilitating the buying and selling of stocks.
Settled Property: Comprehensive Overview
Settled property refers to property included in an interest-in-possession trust, benefiting the life tenant. It impacts inheritance tax calculations. Learn about its types, history, significance, and more.
Settlement: Financial Completion Process
The act of completing a trade contract involving the payment for or delivery of goods, securities, or currency, often facilitated by set dates or rolling settlement systems.
Settlement Agreement: A Formal Agreement Resolving a Dispute
A settlement agreement is a private agreement to resolve a dispute without court involvement, often used to amicably resolve issues between parties.
Settlement Code: Taxation of Income from Gifted Property
Understanding the Settlement Code: Taxation provisions applied to income from gifted property, its history, types, key events, detailed explanations, and more.
Settlement Cycle: The Period Between Trade and Settlement Date
The term 'Settlement Cycle' refers to the interval between the trade date and the settlement date during which securities transactions must be finalized.
Settlement Date (T+2): Transaction Completion Date
The date by which a financial transaction must be completed, specifically the delivery of securities and payment, typically two business days after the trade date.
Settlement Day: The Crucial Day in Financial Transactions
Settlement Day refers to the day on which trades are cleared by the delivery of securities or foreign exchange, ensuring the finalization of financial transactions.
Settlement Risk: Understanding Counterparty Failures
Explore the concept of Settlement Risk, its types, key events, detailed explanations, and methods to mitigate this risk in financial markets.
Settlement Time: An In-depth Look at Financial Transactions Settlement
Settlement time refers to the period required to transfer funds or securities to the intended recipient after a trade or financial transaction has been executed.
Settlor/Trustor: The Individual Who Creates the Trust
A comprehensive definition and understanding of a Settlor/Trustor, the individual who creates the trust and transfers the res (property) to the trustee.
Several Liability: An In-Depth Exploration
An in-depth exploration of several liability, its historical context, types, key events, formulas, importance, applicability, and related terms.
Severe Long-term Restrictions: Impact on Holding Companies and Subsidiaries
An in-depth look at severe long-term restrictions that hinder the exercise of the rights of a holding company over the assets or management of a subsidiary undertaking, including their implications and related concepts.
SEZs: Broad Industrial and Commercial Free Zones with Diverse Economic Activities
Special Economic Zones (SEZs) are designated areas in countries that possess special economic regulations different from other regions within the same country. These regulations often include tax breaks, more lenient environmental regulations, and other economic incentives to attract foreign direct investment and encourage domestic businesses.
SFAC: Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts
A comprehensive look into the Statements of Financial Accounting Concepts, their purpose, historical context, types, and impact on financial accounting and reporting.
SFAS: Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
A comprehensive overview of the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS), including historical context, key events, detailed explanations, mathematical formulas/models, importance, applicability, examples, related terms, comparisons, interesting facts, famous quotes, FAQs, and more.
SFAS 131: Financial Accounting Standards Board's Regulation for Segment Reporting
An in-depth look at SFAS 131, the Financial Accounting Standards Board's regulation for segment reporting, including its historical context, categories, key events, and practical applications.
SG&A: Indirect Costs Related to Business Operations
SG&A (Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses) refers to the indirect costs associated with the overall operations of a business. These costs encompass expenses that are not directly tied to the production of goods or services but are essential for running the company smoothly.
Shadow Advance Corporation Tax: Historical Tax System in the UK
An in-depth exploration of the Shadow Advance Corporation Tax system in the UK, its context, implementation, and significance in corporate taxation.
Shadow Bank: An Unregulated Financial Intermediary
An in-depth exploration of shadow banks, unregistered financial intermediaries providing credit-facilitating services outside traditional banking regulations.
Shadow Banking: Non-Bank Financial Activities
Shadow Banking refers to financial activities conducted by non-bank financial institutions that resemble traditional banking but occur outside standard regulatory frameworks.
Shadow Price: Opportunity Costs in Linear Programming
An in-depth look at shadow prices in linear programming, including historical context, types, key events, explanations, formulas, diagrams, applicability, and related terms.
Shadow Prices: True Opportunity Costs
An in-depth exploration of shadow prices, their relevance in economic analysis, and their role in reflecting true opportunity costs in the presence of externalities and market failures.
Shake-Out: The Process of Removing Resources from Sectors of the Economy
A comprehensive article on the economic process of Shake-Out, including historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, diagrams, importance, applicability, examples, and more.
Shallow Discount Bond: A Comprehensive Overview
A Shallow Discount Bond is issued at a price exceeding 90% of its face value, with the discount not exceeding 10%. This article explores its historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, and applicability.
Sham Transaction: An Insight into Fraudulent Deals
Explore the intricacies of sham transactions, where intended and actual rights and obligations differ, often leading to tax benefits being denied by courts.
Shanghai Stock Exchange: Overview and Significance
Comprehensive overview of the Shanghai Stock Exchange, including its historical context, types of securities traded, key events, and importance in the global financial market.
Share: A Part of the Ownership of a Company
A detailed exploration of shares, which represent a part of the ownership of a company, including types, key events, definitions, importance, and much more.
Share Buybacks: An Alternative to Dividends
A comprehensive guide to understanding share buybacks, their historical context, mechanisms, benefits, and implications in the corporate world.
Share Buybacks: A Comprehensive Guide
An in-depth look at share buybacks, including their historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, benefits, and applications.
Share Capital: Comprehensive Guide
An in-depth look at Share Capital, its types, historical context, key events, mathematical models, and its importance in the corporate finance framework.
Share Capital: The Backbone of Corporate Financing
A detailed look into Share Capital, its types, significance in corporate financing, historical context, key events, mathematical models, importance, and applications.
Share Certificate: Evidence of Share Ownership
A Share Certificate is a document that provides evidence of ownership of shares in a company, stating the number and class of shares owned by the shareholder.
Share Dilution: Understanding the Impact on Ownership
Share Dilution refers to the reduction in existing shareholders' ownership percentage due to the issuance of additional shares by the company.
Share Incentive Plan (SIP): Encouraging Employee Ownership
A comprehensive overview of Share Incentive Plans (SIP), their historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, applicability, and considerations.
Share Incentive Plan: Employee Share Ownership
An in-depth look at Share Incentive Plans (SIPs), their benefits, historical context, types, key events, importance, and related concepts in employee share ownership.
Share Incentive Scheme: Rewarding Employees with Ownership
Share Incentive Scheme involves rewarding employees with company shares for achieving performance targets. This concept fosters ownership among employees and aligns their interests with company success.
Share Issued at a Discount: Understanding Below Par Value Issuance
An in-depth exploration of shares issued at a discount, including historical context, legal considerations, types, implications, and key events in financial markets.
Share Issued at a Premium: Understanding the Concept
An in-depth exploration of shares issued at a premium, their historical context, key events, detailed explanations, and their importance in finance and investments.
Share Option: An Employee Benefit and Financial Instrument
A share option is a financial benefit offered to employees, giving them the option to buy company shares at a fixed price or discount. This article provides a comprehensive overview, including historical context, types, importance, examples, and more.
Share Option: An Incentive Tool for Employees and Directors
An in-depth exploration of share options, including their definition, types, historical context, key events, explanations, mathematical models, and their significance in the financial and corporate world.
Share Options: An Overview
Contracts granting employees the right to buy shares at a fixed price, usually at a future date, potentially enabling them to benefit from company growth.
Share Premium: Understanding Share Premium in Corporate Finance
The concept of share premium pertains to the amount payable for shares issued by a company in excess of their nominal value. This article provides a comprehensive overview including historical context, types, key events, and detailed explanations.
Share Price: Definition and Importance in Financial Markets
Share price refers to the price at which a share of stock is bought or sold in financial markets. It is influenced by multiple factors, including market demand, company performance, and economic conditions.
Share Price Index: An Overview of Stock Market Indicators
A comprehensive guide to understanding Share Price Indexes, their historical context, types, key events, importance, examples, related terms, and much more.
Share Register: Register of Members
An in-depth look at the Share Register, also known as the Register of Members, detailing its significance in corporate governance, historical context, key events, and related terms.
Share Splitting: The Division of Share Capital
An in-depth look at the concept of share splitting, its purpose, process, effects, and significance in the stock market.
Share Transfer: A Comprehensive Guide to Stock Ownership Changes
Understanding the intricacies of share transfer, including historical context, processes, legal frameworks, and its importance in the financial markets.
Share Warrant: A Vital Financial Instrument
A comprehensive overview of share warrants, their historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, and real-world applicability.
Share-Based Payment Transaction: Comprehensive Guide
A detailed explanation of share-based payment transactions, including types, historical context, key events, formulas, diagrams, importance, applicability, examples, and related terms.
Shareholder Agreement: Rights and Obligations Among Shareholders
A Shareholder Agreement outlines various aspects of shareholder rights and responsibilities, including buy-and-sell clauses and other crucial governance terms.
Shareholder Agreements: Strategic Consolidation of Voting Power
An in-depth exploration of shareholder agreements, their importance in consolidating voting power without transferring legal title to shares, including historical context, types, key events, explanations, examples, and considerations.
Shareholder Debt: Tax-Deductible Equity
Shareholder debt is a type of risk-bearing equity treated as debt for tax purposes. It is commonly associated with private equity firms and highly leveraged funding arrangements.
Shareholder Liability: Limited Responsibility in Corporations
An in-depth exploration of the concept of Shareholder Liability, emphasizing the restricted nature of financial responsibility borne by shareholders within corporate structures.
Shareholder Proposal: Suggestions Made by Shareholders
A comprehensive overview and definition of shareholder proposals, including types, examples, historical context, and applicability in corporate governance.
Shareholder Theory: Focuses on Maximizing Shareholder Wealth
A comprehensive examination of the Shareholder Theory, its historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, importance, applicability, related terms, comparisons, and interesting facts.
Shareholder Value: Maximizing Value for Shareholders
An approach to business planning that prioritizes increasing the value of shares for shareholders over other business objectives, involving dividend payments, appreciation of shares, and other strategies.
Shareholder Value Analysis: Understanding Business Valuation
Shareholder Value Analysis (SVA) is a method for valuing the entire equity in a company by assessing the net present value of its future cash flows, discounted at the appropriate cost of capital. This method was developed by Alfred Rappaport in the 1980s and focuses on recognizing the time value of money to provide a more dynamic perspective on business value compared to traditional financial accounting.
Shareholders: Definition, Types, and Roles
Detailed explanation of shareholders, including their definition, types, roles, rights, historical context, and FAQs.
Shareholders Agreement: Governance and Share Transfer
A Shareholders Agreement delineates comprehensive governance rules, encompassing share transfer regulations and beyond, to ensure smooth corporate functioning.
Shareholders Agreement: Contractual Arrangement Among Shareholders
A Shareholders Agreement is a contractual arrangement among shareholders that outlines the distribution of responsibilities, profit, and other key governance issues.
Shareholders' Perks: Benefits Offered by Companies to Shareholders
Shareholders' perks are benefits offered by a company to its shareholders as a reward for their loyalty. These benefits are given in addition to dividends and are tax-free.
Shareholders' Rights: Rights and Obligations of Company Shareholders
An in-depth look at the rights and obligations of company shareholders, exploring their historical context, types, key events, and importance in corporate governance.
Shares: Units of Ownership in a Corporation
Comprehensive overview of shares, detailing their historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, importance, examples, and related terms.
Shares Outstanding: Understanding Company Share Capital
Shares Outstanding refers to the total shares issued by a company minus any repurchased shares, including those not publicly available.
SHARESAVE: An Overview of Savings Related Share Option Schemes
An in-depth look at SHARESAVE, a type of Savings Related Share Option Scheme that allows employees to purchase company shares at a discounted rate after a period of regular savings.
Sharman Inquiry: Examination of Reporting Practices in Financial Auditing
An inquiry established by the Financial Reporting Council in 2011 to address concerns about liquidity risk and the viability of entities as going concerns, particularly in light of the financial crisis of 2007-08.
Shell Company: A Comprehensive Overview
A detailed examination of shell companies, their types, historical context, key events, significance, examples, and related terms.
Shell Company: Legal Existence without Trading Activities
A comprehensive exploration of shell companies, their historical context, types, key events, importance, applicability, related terms, and more.
Sheltered Monopoly: An Overview
An in-depth exploration of sheltered monopolies, their historical context, types, key events, models, importance, and real-world examples.
Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Financial Powerhouse in China
A comprehensive look at the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, its history, significance, structure, and role in global finance.
Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE): Another Major Stock Exchange in China
The Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE) is one of the major stock exchanges in China, facilitating a vast range of securities trading, including stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and derivatives.
Shift Premium: Extra Pay for Working Non-standard Hours
An in-depth look into shift premiums, which are additional payments made to employees who work outside standard business hours. This article covers the historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, applicability, examples, and much more.
Shock: Unexpected Economic Events
An in-depth exploration of the concept of 'Shock' in economics, including types, key events, mathematical models, applicability, and related terms.

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