Investments

Current Yield: Definition, Formula, and Calculation Guide
Comprehensive overview of current yield, including its definition, formula, methods of calculation, and practical examples. Learn how current yield is used in investing and finance.
What Is a CUSIP Number and How to Find Stock or Bond CUSIPs
A comprehensive guide on CUSIP numbers, their importance, and step-by-step methods to locate the CUSIP for stocks and bonds.
Custodial Account: Overview, Benefits, and Drawbacks
A custodial account is a type of savings account managed by an adult for a minor. Learn about how these accounts work, their advantages and disadvantages, and important considerations.
Cyclical Stocks: Definition, Examples, Risks, and Return Potential
Comprehensive overview of cyclical stocks, including their definition, examples, associated risks, and potential returns. Explore how these stocks react to macroeconomic changes and systematic economic shifts.
Dark Cloud Cover: Definition, Significance, and Examples
A comprehensive guide to understanding the Dark Cloud Cover, a bearish reversal candlestick pattern. Learn its definition, significance in trading, and see illustrative examples.
Day-Count Convention: Definition, Common Types, and Applications
An in-depth exploration of day-count conventions, detailing their definitions, common types, applications, and significance in finance and investment.
Days Sales of Inventory (DSI): Definition, Formula, and Importance
A comprehensive guide to understanding Days Sales of Inventory (DSI), including its definition, calculation formula, and its significance in evaluating a company's efficiency in managing inventory.
Death Cross Definition: Understanding This Crucial Chart Pattern and Its Implications
The death cross is a significant chart pattern indicating a security's short-term moving average falls below its longer-term moving average, signaling potential bearish momentum. Discover how and when it occurs, its historical context, and real-world applications.
Debit Balance in a Margin Account: What It Means and Why It Matters
A comprehensive examination of the debit balance in a margin account, including its definition, implications, examples, and related financial concepts.
Debt Issue: Definition, Process, Costs, and Examples
A comprehensive overview of debt issue, including its definition, the process involved, associated costs, examples, and special considerations.
Debt Security: Definition, Types, and Investment Guide
Explore the comprehensive definition of debt security, its various types, and an in-depth guide on investing in debt securities. Learn about their structure, benefits, risks, and how they fit into an investment portfolio.
Deep In The Money Options: Definition, Usage, and Trading Strategies
A comprehensive guide to Deep In The Money options, covering their definition, how they are used in trading, important considerations, examples, historical context, and related terms.
Default Risk: Comprehensive Definition, Types, and Measurement Methods
Default risk is crucial to understand for lenders and investors as it represents the uncertainty regarding a borrower's ability to meet debt obligations. This article explores the definition, types, and various measurement methods of default risk.
Delta Hedging: Definition, Mechanics, and Practical Example
Delta hedging is an options-based strategy that seeks to achieve directional neutrality. This article explores its definition, how it works, and provides a practical example.
Dematerialization (DEMAT): Definition, Process, and Advantages
An in-depth look at dematerialization, or DEMAT, exploring its definition, the process it involves, and the benefits it offers in the realm of stock transactions.
Derivatives: Comprehensive Guide to Types, Key Considerations, and Pros and Cons
Explore the intricacies of derivatives, including their types, key considerations, and a balanced view of their advantages and disadvantages. Understand how these financial instruments work, their historical evolution, and their role in modern finance.
Diamonds ETF: Definition, Popularity, and Key Statistics
A comprehensive guide on Diamonds ETF (SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF), including its definition, historical context, popularity, key statistics, applicability, and related terms.
Dilution in Trading: Definition, Impact, and Examples
Understand what dilution in trading means, the impact it has on existing shareholders, and view illustrative examples to grasp its significance in finance.
Dim Sum Bond: Definition, Mechanism, and Comparison with Panda Bonds
A comprehensive explanation of dim sum bonds, their workings, implications, differences from panda bonds, and other relevant aspects critical for understanding and investing in this Chinese renminbi-denominated financial instrument.
Direct Investment: Definition, Types, and Examples
Comprehensive explanation of Direct Investment, including its definition, various types, practical examples, historical context, and related terms.
Direct Market Access (DMA): Definition, Uses, Benefits, and Impacts
An in-depth exploration of Direct Market Access (DMA)—its definition, uses, benefits, and impacts within financial markets, including historical context and frequently asked questions.
Direct Participation Program (DPP): Definition, Requirements, and Benefits
A Direct Participation Program (DPP) is a pooled investment entity providing investors with direct access to a business venture’s cash flow and tax benefits. Learn about its definition, requirements, benefits, and more.
Directional Movement Index (DMI): Formula, Calculations, and Uses
A comprehensive guide to understanding the Directional Movement Index (DMI), its calculation, applications, and how it indicates trends by comparing highs and lows over time.
Dirty Price: Definition, Comparison to Clean Price, and Example
A comprehensive guide to understanding the dirty price of bonds, including its definition, comparison with clean price, calculation method, and practical examples.
Discounted Payback Period: Definition, Calculation, and Applications
An in-depth exploration of the discounted payback period, a capital budgeting procedure used to assess the profitability and feasibility of a project, including calculation steps, applications, and examples.
Discounts for Lack of Marketability (DLOM): Critical Role in Security and Investment Valuation
Understanding Discounts for Lack of Marketability (DLOM) and its critical impact on the valuation of noncontrolling, nonmarketable ownership interests. Explore methods, examples, and implications.
Discounts in Finance: Definition, Types, and Applications
Understanding the concept of discounts in finance, including definitions, types such as pure discount instruments, and their applications in the financial markets.
Distressed Securities: Meaning, Overview, and Examples
Explore the concept of distressed securities, understand their financial implications, their types, and real-world examples. Learn how these financial instruments operate in the context of struggling companies.
Distribution Yield: Definition, Measurement, and Calculation
A comprehensive overview of Distribution Yield, including its definition, what it measures, and how it is calculated. Applicable to exchange-traded funds, real estate investment trusts, and other income-paying vehicles.
Dividend Growth Rate: Definition, Calculation Methods, and Examples
An in-depth exploration of the Dividend Growth Rate, covering its definition, methods for calculation, real-world examples, historical context, and its relevance in finance and stock market investments.
Dividend Irrelevance Theory: Understanding Its Impact on Stock Prices and Investment Strategies
A detailed exploration of the Dividend Irrelevance Theory, discussing its definition, implications on stock prices, and its significance in shaping investment strategies. Includes historical context, key examples, and related terms.
Dividend Payout Ratio: Definition, Formula, and Calculation
A comprehensive guide on the Dividend Payout Ratio, detailing its definition, formula, calculation methods, and relevance in evaluating a company's financial health.
Dividend per Share (DPS): Definition, Formula, and Analysis
A comprehensive guide to understanding Dividend per Share (DPS), including its definition, formula, types, examples, and importance in financial analysis.
Dividend Rate: Definition, Formula, Explanation, and Examples
A comprehensive guide to understanding the Dividend Rate, including its definition, formula, significance, and illustrative examples. Learn how dividends influence investment strategies and financial planning.
Dividend Reinvestment Plans (DRIPs): How to Compound Your Earnings
Discover the power of dividend reinvestment plans (DRIPs) in growing your investments by automatically reinvesting cash dividends into additional shares, leveraging the potential for compounded returns.
Dividends: Comprehensive Guide on Definition, Types, and Payment Mechanisms in Stocks
An in-depth exploration of dividends, including their definition, various types, and the mechanisms by which payments are distributed to shareholders. Learn how dividends work in the stock market and their impact on investments.
Dollar Duration (DV01): Definition, Formula, and Limitations
Comprehensive guide on Dollar Duration (DV01), including its definition, formula, examples, and limitations in bond market analysis.
Dollar-Cost Averaging (DCA): An In-Depth Explanation with Examples and Key Considerations
Discover the fundamentals of Dollar-Cost Averaging (DCA), a systematic investment strategy that involves regularly buying a fixed dollar amount of a specific investment, along with insightful examples and important considerations.
Donchian Channels: Formula, Calculations, and Uses
An in-depth guide to understanding Donchian Channels, covering their formulas, calculations, and practical applications in financial markets.
Dow Theory Explained: Understanding Market Trends and Averages
Delve into the Dow Theory, a cornerstone of technical analysis that defines market trends by analyzing interactions between various market averages.
Down Round: Overview, Implications, and Strategic Alternatives
A comprehensive analysis of down rounds in private companies, exploring their implications, strategic alternatives, and best practices for shareholders and management.
Dry Powder: Definition, Meaning in Trading, and Types
An in-depth look into the concept of 'dry powder' in financial trading, covering its definition, importance, and various types.
Dutch Auction: Comprehensive Guide to Its Use in Public Offerings
Explore the mechanics, applications, and intricacies of Dutch Auctions in public offerings. Understand how the lowest price to sell an entire offering becomes the offer price for all securities being sold.
EAFE Index: Comprehensive Definition, Included Countries, and Benchmarking Uses
An in-depth exploration of the MSCI EAFE Index, including its definition, the countries included, and its application as a prominent benchmark for major international equity markets in Europe, Australasia, and the Far East.
Early Exercise: Benefits of Exercising Call Options Before Expiration
Early exercise refers to the process of buying or selling shares under the terms of an options contract before the expiration date. This article explores the benefits and considerations of exercising call options early.
Earnings Estimate: Definition, Examples, and Key Considerations
An in-depth look at earnings estimates, including their definition, examples, important considerations, historical context, and related terms.
EBITDA/EV Multiple: Definition, Example, and Importance in Valuation
A comprehensive definition of the EBITDA/EV multiple, exploring its calculation, examples, role in investment analysis, and importance in company valuation.
Effective Duration: Definition, Calculation, Examples, and Applications
Explore the comprehensive guide to Effective Duration, including its definition, calculation method, practical examples, and applications in the context of bonds with embedded options.
Efficient Frontier: Maximizing Returns at Given Risk Levels
A comprehensive guide to understanding the Efficient Frontier, its significance in portfolio management, and how investors can use it to maximize returns while managing risk.
Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH): Definition, Types, and Critical Analysis
An in-depth exploration of the Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH), including its definition, types, implications, and a critical analysis of its validity in modern financial markets.
Emerging Markets Bond Index (EMBI): Understanding, Usage, and Implications
A comprehensive guide to the Emerging Markets Bond Index (EMBI), its uses, implications, types, and historical context. Learn about EMBI's relevance in the global financial landscape.
Employee Stock Options (ESOs): Comprehensive Overview and Key Insights
A thorough exploration of Employee Stock Options (ESOs) - their mechanics, benefits, types, taxation, accounting treatment, legal considerations, and strategic utilization.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP): Comprehensive Guide and Operational Insights
Discover how an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) functions, its benefits, eligibility criteria, and key considerations for employees looking to invest in company shares at a discounted price.
Enterprise Value (EV): Comprehensive Definition and Calculation
An in-depth look at Enterprise Value (EV), including its formula, significance, and practical applications for evaluating a company’s total value.
Enterprise-Value-to-Revenue (EV/R) Multiple: Comprehensive Definition and Analysis
The Enterprise-Value-to-Revenue (EV/R) Multiple is a financial metric used to evaluate a company's value, by comparing its enterprise value to its revenue. This article provides a comprehensive definition, various applications, and compares EV/R with other financial ratios.
Equity Capital Market (ECM): Definition, Mechanisms, and Types
A comprehensive guide to the Equity Capital Market (ECM), detailing its definition, mechanisms, types, primary and secondary market functions, and the role of financial institutions in aiding companies to raise equity capital.
Equity Derivative: Definition, Usage, and Examples
A comprehensive guide to equity derivatives, including their definition, applications in the financial market, and illustrative examples.
Equity Market: Definition, Operation, Types, and Examples
Explore the intricacies of the equity market, its functioning, different types, and real-world examples, in this comprehensive guide.
Equity Premium Puzzle (EPP): Definition, Historical Context, and Theoretical Explanations
An in-depth exploration of the Equity Premium Puzzle, detailing its definition, historical performance, various theoretical explanations, and its implications for finance and economics.
Equity Swap: Definition, Functionality, and Practical Examples
An equity swap is a financial agreement where parties exchange cash flows, enabling each to diversify income while retaining original assets. This article explores its definition, workings, and practical examples.
Equity-Linked Security (ELKS): Definition, Types, and Examples
A comprehensive guide to Equity-Linked Securities, including their definition, various types, and real-world examples to enhance understanding.
Escrowed Shares: Definition, Types, and Examples
Comprehensive examination of escrowed shares, including their definition, various types, historical context, examples, applicability, related terms, FAQs, and references.

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