Real Estate

Legal Description: Identification of Real Estate
Legally acceptable identification of real estate via the government rectangular survey, metes and bounds, or recorded plat (lot and block number).
Legal Title: A Collection of Rights of Ownership
Exploring the concept of legal title, a collection of rights of ownership defined or recognized by law, and its broader implications in economics, finance, real estate, and the legal system.
Lessor: Definition and Insights
A Lessor is an individual or entity who grants a lease to another party, thereby transferring exclusive temporary right of possession of certain property, subject only to rights expressly retained by the owner; synonymous with Landlord.
LET [LEASE]: Grant the Use of Realty for Compensation
A comprehensive definition and analysis of LET [LEASE], including its applications, distinctions, and historical context in the realm of real estate and law.
Level-Payment Mortgage: Consistent Monthly Payments for Full Amortization
A level-payment mortgage entails making uniform payments every month or other designated period, covering principal and interest, ensuring full amortization by the end of the loan term.
Liar Loan: Understanding No-Documentation Loans
A comprehensive overview of Liar Loans, also known as No-Documentation Loans, including their implications, historical context, and related terms.
License: Grant of Permission or Privilege
A comprehensive overview of licenses, their types, legal considerations, historical context, and applications across various fields.
Lien: A Charge Against Property for Debt Security
A comprehensive guide to understanding liens, including their types, special considerations, and applicability in securing debts.
Lien-Theory States: Understanding Property Liens in Debt Security
Detailed Explanation of Lien-Theory States in Real Estate: Concept, Historical Context, Legal Applications, and Comparisons with Title-Theory States.
Lienholder: One Who Holds or Benefits from a Lien
A lienholder is an individual or entity that possesses a legal interest or claim in a piece of property due to a lien. Liens are often used as security for the payment of debts, and the lienholder may have rights to take possession of the property if certain conditions are not met.
Life Estate: Understanding Estate for Life
A detailed explanation of the life estate, also known as estate for life, including types, legal aspects, and its applications in real estate and law.
Life Estate: A Limited Duration Freehold Interest in Land
A Life Estate is an interest in land whose duration is limited by the life of the person holding it or by that of some other person, making it a unique type of freehold estate.
Life Tenant: One Who Is Allowed to Use Property for Life or the Lifetime of Another Designated Person
Comprehensive overview of life tenancy, a legal term defining an individual's right to use property during their lifetime or the lifetime of another person. Explore types, examples, historical context, and related terms.
Like-Kind Property: Understanding Tax-Free Exchanges
Comprehensive definition and explanation of Like-Kind Property, covering tax-free exchanges under Section 1031, including examples, historical context, and related terms.
Lis Pendens: Pending Lawsuit
Understanding the concept of Lis Pendens, a principle asserting that nothing should be changed while a lawsuit is pending, especially in the context of property interests.
Listing: Comprehensive Overview
In Real Estate, a listing refers to a property available for sale or lease in the hands of a real estate broker. In Securities, it refers to the process of entering a stock to be traded on a stock exchange.
Listing: Real Estate Engagement Contract
A comprehensive definition of Listing, including formal contracts between a principal and an agent, property records, and types of real estate listings.
Listing Agent: Role and Functions in Real Estate
A detailed explanation of the roles, responsibilities, and significance of a listing agent or listing broker in real estate transactions, including comparisons with selling agents.
Listing Price: Understanding the Initial Sales Number
An in-depth look at the definition, significance, and nuances of Listing Price in real estate, including examples, historical context, and related terms.
Lock Box: Definition and Uses in Cash Management and Real Estate
A comprehensive exploration of the term 'Lock Box,' including its application in cash management systems and residential real estate sales. Learn how this system enhances security and efficiency.
Locked-In Interest Rate: Financial Commitment at Loan Application
An exploration of the locked-in interest rate, a commitment by lenders to offer a fixed rate at the time of the loan application, including its qualifications, contingencies, and common practices.
Long-Term Lease: Comprehensive Definition and Application
A detailed exploration of long-term leases, including types, special considerations, historical context, applicability, comparisons, and related terminology.
LOT AND BLOCK Method: Locating a Parcel of Land
The LOT AND BLOCK Method is a system of identifying and locating a specific parcel of land using designated lot numbers and block numbers within a subdivision plat. This method is commonly used in modern real estate and property transactions to provide a clear and precise legal description of land.
Lot Line: Definition and Importance in Property Surveys
A lot line, also known as a property line, is a boundary delineating a lot as described in a survey of property. Understanding lot lines is crucial in real estate and property management.
Low-Ball Offer: Understanding Low Offers in Real Estate Transactions
A Low-Ball Offer in real estate is a significantly lower bid than the property's asking price, indicating the buyer seeks a bargain or perceives the property's listing price as unrealistic.
MAI Appraisal: Expert Real Estate Valuation
An MAI Appraisal is a real estate valuation conducted by a professional who holds the MAI designation, ensuring a high standard of expertise, ethical conduct, and professionalism in the appraisal process.
Maintenance Fee: Comprehensive Definition
An in-depth look at what constitutes a maintenance fee, including its types, applications in different sectors, and its importance in maintaining common elements in real estate and banking.
Mall: Public Area in a Shopping Center
A mall refers to a public area that connects individual stores within a shopping center, typically enclosed to offer convenience and comfort to shoppers.
Management Fee: Definition, Types, and Importance
A comprehensive guide to understanding management fees including their types, significance, and application within finance and real estate.
Manufactured Housing: Factory-Built Dwelling Units
A comprehensive overview of manufactured housing, including mobile homes and factory-built modules. Learn about their manufacturing process, types, historical context, and applications.
Marginal Property: Barely Profitable Asset
A comprehensive exploration of marginal property, its economic implications, examples, and distinctions in real estate and finance.
Market Approach: Sales Comparison Approach
The Market Approach, synonymous with the Sales Comparison Approach, is a method used primarily in real estate and business valuation which uses comparable transactions to determine the value of a subject property or business entity.
Market Rent: Definition and Significance
Market Rent refers to the rental value a comparable property could command if offered in the competitive market, influencing real estate, investments, and economic behavior.
Market Value vs. Actual Cash Value: Understanding Property Valuation
A comprehensive comparison between Market Value and Actual Cash Value in property valuation, including definitions, examples, and applications in various fields.
Master Plan: Overall Strategy and Detailed Documentation
The concept of a Master Plan spans various domains including general strategy, real estate development, and tax planning. This article provides an in-depth overview, definitions, types, applications, and related terms associated with a Master Plan.
Mechanic's Lien: Understanding Liens for Construction and Repairs
A comprehensive guide to Mechanic's Liens, encompassing their definition, types, legal contexts, examples, and implications for contractors, laborers, and suppliers.
Merchantable Title: See Marketable Title
Merchantable Title is a term in real estate law equivalent to Marketable Title. It refers to a title that is free from significant defects and reasonable risk of litigation, making it acceptable for sale or mortgage.
Metes and Bounds: Territorial Limits of Property
Metes and bounds is a system used to describe territorial limits of property by measuring distances and angles from designated landmarks and in relation to adjoining properties.
Millage Rate: Understanding Property Tax Rates
A comprehensive guide to the millage rate, a critical tax rate applied to property. Learn how each mill represents $1 per $1,000 of assessed property value, and how it impacts property taxes.
Millionaire on Paper: Understanding Wealth in Non-Liquid Assets
An in-depth exploration of the concept of 'Millionaire on Paper,' including the nature of non-liquid assets, examples, historical context, implications, and related terms.
Mineral Lease: Understanding the Agreement
A comprehensive guide to Mineral Lease agreements detailing the rights, obligations, and financial considerations involved in the extraction and sale of minerals, petroleum, and natural gas from a property.
Mineral Rights: Privilege of Gaining Income from Natural Resources
Mineral rights refer to the legal privileges that grant the holder the right to extract and profit from valuable resources, including oil, gas, and minerals, found on or below the surface of a parcel of land. These rights can be sold or leased independently of the land ownership.
Minimum Lease Payments: Definition and Application
An in-depth look at minimum lease payments, their role in accounting for capital leases, and the financial implications for lessees and lessors.
Model Unit: Representative Demonstrative Space
A representative product, like a home, apartment, or office space, used as part of a sales campaign to demonstrate the design, structure, and appearance of units in a development.
Modernize: Bringing Properties Up to Date
The process of bringing a property up to contemporary standards through the installation of up-to-date equipment, making cosmetic improvements, and removing obsolete facilities.
Modular Housing: Efficient and Flexible Living Solutions
Modular housing units are constructed from components prefabricated in a factory and then assembled on-site, offering efficient, flexible, and cost-effective living solutions.
Month-to-Month Tenancy: Flexible Leasing Agreement
A comprehensive guide to month-to-month tenancy, outlining the flexibility, benefits, and considerations of this lease agreement type.
Monument: Fixed Object Established by Surveyors to Determine Land Locations
A Monument is a fixed object or point established by surveyors to determine land locations. It plays a crucial role in land surveying and property delineation.
Mortgage Assumption: Understanding the Assumption of Mortgage
A comprehensive guide to Mortgage Assumption, detailing what it is, how it works, its advantages and disadvantages, types, historical context, applicability, and related terms.
Mortgage Bond: Tax-Exempt Securities for Low-Interest Loans
Mortgage bonds are tax-exempt securities issued by municipal and state authorities to provide low-interest-rate mortgage loans to qualified individuals, primarily first-time home buyers with moderate income.
Mortgage Broker: The Mediator of Mortgage Loans
A comprehensive look at Mortgage Brokers, their role in facilitating loans, the differences between brokers and bankers, and important considerations for borrowers.
Mortgage Commitment: Binding Agreement between Lender and Borrower
A detailed overview of Mortgage Commitment, its types, special considerations, examples, historical context, applicability, comparisons, related terms, and frequently asked questions.
Mortgage Constant: Definition and Application in Finance
Understand the Mortgage Constant, a valuable metric in finance representing the percentage ratio between the annual debt service and the loan principal. Learn its significance in real estate, banking, and investment.
Mortgage Correspondent: A Comprehensive Overview
A detailed exploration of the role and functions of a mortgage correspondent, their responsibilities, historical context, comparison with mortgage bankers and brokers, and additional related terms.
Mortgage Debt: Explanation and Implications
Detailed analysis of mortgage debt, its implications, types, and considerations in real estate and finance.
Mortgage Discount: A Detailed Definition and Analysis
Explanation of the mortgage discount, how it is applied, its benefits, and comparisons with related terms such as discount points.
Mortgage Insurance Policy: An Essential Safeguard for Lenders and Borrowers
A comprehensive guide to Mortgage Insurance Policy, including various types, key considerations, historical context, applicability, comparisons, related terms, FAQs, and more.
Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP): Fee for Mortgage Insurance
Comprehensive overview of Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP), including definition, types, payment methods, historical context, applicability, comparisons, related terms, FAQs, and references.
Mortgage Lien: An Encumbrance on Property Used to Secure a Loan
Comprehensive guide on Mortgage Lien - an encumbrance on property used to secure a loan, including key definitions, types, priorities, historical context, and real-life applications.
Mortgage Modification: Legislative and Treasury Actions
An in-depth look into mortgage modification, its legislative background, and U.S. Treasury Department initiatives designed to help lenders avoid foreclosure.
Mortgage Note: Essential Document in Real Estate Loans
A comprehensive guide to understanding Mortgage Notes, their components, types, and significance in real estate financing.
Mortgage Out: Financing Beyond Project Construction Costs
Mortgage Out refers to obtaining financing that exceeds the cost of constructing a project. Developers achieve this by securing a permanent loan commitment based on a high percentage of the completed project's value, although opportunities have declined due to stricter underwriting criteria.
Mortgage REIT: Real Estate Investment Trust
A type of Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) that focuses on lending capital for real estate mortgages. Mortgage REITs generate revenue primarily through the interest they earn on mortgage loans.
Mortgage Relief: Understanding Mortgage Debt Freedom
Comprehensive insight into Mortgage Relief, the process of acquiring freedom from mortgage debt, related tax implications, and significant considerations.
Mortgage Servicing: Administration of a Mortgage Loan
Comprehensive Explanation of Mortgage Servicing, Including Collection of Payments, Principal and Interest Management, Escrow Services, and Handling Defaults.
Mortgage-Backed Certificate: Security Backed by Mortgages
A mortgage-backed certificate is a financial instrument backed by mortgages, where investors receive payments from the interest and principal on the underlying mortgages.
Mortgagee: Definition, Role, and Importance
The Mortgagee is the entity that holds a lien or title on a property as security for a debt. Essentially, the mortgagee is the lender that provides the loan, secured by collateral.
Mortgagor: One who Pledges Property as Security for a Loan
A mortgagor is an individual or entity that pledges property as collateral to secure a loan. Understanding the role of the mortgagor is crucial in real estate, finance, and legal transactions.
Multiple Listing: Collaborative Real Estate Listings
A Multiple Listing arrangement is an agreement among a group of real estate brokers to share information about listings and split commissions between listing and selling brokers. This facilitates greater exposure and efficiency in the property market. See also [Multiple Listing Service (MLS)].
Multiple Listing Service (MLS): Real Estate Listings Network
An in-depth look at Multiple Listing Service (MLS), a collaborative network of real estate brokers who agree to share listings with one another, facilitating property transactions.
Multiple Locations Forms: Type of Coverage
Multiple Locations Forms provide insurance coverage for property owned by one person at several locations, including merchandise, materials, futures, furniture, specified machinery, betterments, and improvements made by tenants.
Muniments of Title: Documents Indicating Ownership
Comprehensive overview of muniments of title, including their types, significance, examples, historical context, and related terms.
National Association of Home Builders (NAHB): Organization of Home Builders
The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) is a prominent, influential trade association representing the interests of home builders, providing educational, political, information, and research services.
Net Leasable Area: Definition and Importance
Net Leasable Area (NLA) refers to the floor space in a building or project that may be rented to tenants and is used to calculate rental payments, excluding common areas and equipment space. Learn about its different types, applications, and more.
Net Lease: Comprehensive Overview
A detailed explanation of net leases, where tenants are responsible for paying additional expenses like taxes, insurance, and maintenance, making the landlord's rent income net of these expenses.
Net Listing: Real Estate Broker's Commission Based on Sale Price
An in-depth look at net listing, a real estate listing agreement where the broker's commission is determined by the excess sale price over a predetermined net price to the seller.
Net Operating Income (NOI): Key Financial Metric in Real Estate
Net Operating Income (NOI) is a key metric in real estate and business that represents income after operating expenses but before income taxes and financing expenses.

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