American Plan: Comprehensive Hotel Arrangement

An arrangement by a hotel whereby it charges a business person a price that includes room, meals, and services.

The American Plan, often abbreviated as AP, is a pricing model used primarily in the hospitality industry. Under this arrangement, a hotel charges an inclusive price for accommodations, meals, and additional services. This model is especially appealing to business travelers and tourists who prefer an all-inclusive experience without worrying about additional costs during their stay.

Key Components of the American Plan

Room

The primary component of the American Plan is the room accommodation. Guests are provided with a comfortable room that suits their preferences, ranging from standard rooms to luxury suites.

Meals

The American Plan typically includes three meals a day—breakfast, lunch, and dinner. These meals can be served in the hotel’s restaurant or through room service, ensuring convenience for guests.

Services

Additional services provided under the American Plan can include laundry, access to fitness centers, and various other amenities that enhance the guest experience.

Example of American Plan Usage

Consider a business executive attending a week-long conference. By opting for an American Plan at a participating hotel, the executive can focus solely on their work and conference activities, knowing that their accommodation, meals, and essential services are all covered by a single charge.

Historical Context

The American Plan has a historical lineage tracing back to the early 20th century, offering convenience and simplicity in travel, especially for American tourists who started traveling more frequently.

Applicability in Modern Hospitality

In today’s hospitality industry, the American Plan remains relevant, particularly in resorts and hotels aimed at providing a seamless guest experience. This plan competes with other inclusive models, such as the European Plan (room only) and the Modified American Plan (which includes room and some meals).

Comparison with Other Plans

• European Plan (EP): Charges for the room only. Meals and other services are billed separately.
• Modified American Plan (MAP): Includes room and breakfast or two meals (usually breakfast and dinner).

Related Terms

• Full Board: Similar to the American Plan but often used in international contexts. It includes room and three meals.
• All-Inclusive Plan: Extends the American Plan by including additional elements such as drinks, entertainment, and activities.

FAQs

What is included in the American Plan?

The American Plan typically includes the room, three meals per day, and may also offer access to certain services and amenities such as gym facilities and laundry.

How is the American Plan different from the European Plan?

The key difference lies in the meal inclusion. The European Plan charges only for the room, while meals and other services are extra. The American Plan includes room and three meals.

Is the American Plan suitable for business travelers?

Yes, the plan is often ideal for business travelers who prefer an all-inclusive stay, freeing them from the worries of additional meal and service costs.

References

• “The Evolution of Hotel Pricing Models,” Journal of Hospitality Management.
• “Travel Industry and Client Preferences,” Travel and Tourism Review.

Summary

The American Plan offers a comprehensive package that includes accommodation, meals, and various services at a single price. This model provides convenience and predictability, making it a popular choice for business travelers and tourists seeking a seamless experience.

By incorporating these elements, the American Plan has established itself as a significant pricing model within the hospitality sector, continually adapting to the changing needs of travelers.