Definition of ET UX.
ET UX. is an abbreviation derived from the Latin phrase “et uxor,” which translates to “and wife.” This term is historically used in legal documents, such as wills and deeds, to refer to a wife in conjunction with her husband.
Usage in Legal Context
The use of the term ET UX. was common in the context of legal documents, including:
- Wills: To include the wife in testamentary dispositions.
- Deeds: To refer to property jointly owned by husband and wife.
For example, “John Smith et ux.” would refer to John Smith and his wife.
Historical Significance
The use of Latin in legal documents has deep historical roots, reflecting the influences of Roman law on modern legal systems. Such terms were prevalent until the movement towards more accessible legal language gained momentum.
Examples and Applications
Usage in Historical Documents
- Wills: “I leave my estate to John Doe et ux.” meaning John Doe and his wife are joint beneficiaries.
- Deeds: “This property is hereby granted to Richard Roe et ux.”
Applicability in Modern Legal Systems
Modern legal practices have largely abandoned the use of Latin phrases to make legal documents clearer and more understandable. However, understanding such terms is vital for interpreting historical documents accurately.
Related Terms
- Per Stirpes: A legal term in wills and estates indicating that the estate is divided equally among branches of a family, often descendants.
- Et Al.: An abbreviation for “et alii,” meaning “and others,” used to refer to additional parties not explicitly named in the document.
- Legal Jargon: Law-related terms and phrases that are deliberately complex to the layperson but precise in legal language to ensure specific meanings.
FAQs
Why is ET UX. important in historical legal documents?
Is ET UX. still used in modern legal practice?
How can understanding ET UX. aid in legal historical research?
References
- Black’s Law Dictionary, defining historical legal terms.
- Historical legal documents archives for primary examples.
- Journals on the evolution of legal language for contextual understanding.
Summary
ET UX., an abbreviation for the Latin phrase “et uxor,” meaning “and wife,” was commonly employed in historical legal documents like wills and deeds to refer to a wife alongside her husband. Although largely obsolete in modern legal practice, understanding this term is crucial for interpreting historical documents and appreciating the linguistic evolution within the legal system.