Gift Deed: Legal Instrument for Voluntary Transfer of Property
A Gift Deed is a legal document utilized in the voluntary transfer of property ownership without any monetary transaction, based on love and affection.
Gift Inter Vivos: Transfer of Property During Lifetime
A Gift Inter Vivos refers to the transfer of property or assets by a donor to a donee during the donor's lifetime, without any consideration. This type of gift removes control or dominion from the donor over the transferred property or asset.
Gift Splitting: Husband and Wife Combining Annual Gift Tax Exclusions
An in-depth explanation of gift splitting, where a husband and wife can combine their annual gift tax exclusions and unified estate and gift tax credits to jointly give larger gifts.
Gift Tax: Understanding the Graduated Excise Tax
A comprehensive guide to understanding the Gift Tax, a graduated excise tax levied on the donor of a gift by federal and state governments, and its implications on estate planning.
Gift Tax Exclusion: Understanding the Annual Exclusion for Gifts
A comprehensive guide to gift tax exclusion, detailing the annual exclusion limits, their historical context, applicability, examples, and important considerations.
Giga: Metric Prefix Denoting Multiplication by 10^9
Comprehensive definition of the metric prefix 'Giga', its usage in computing and other fields, historical context, and examples.
GIGO: Garbage In, Garbage Out
An adage in computing and information sciences highlighting the impact of input quality on output accuracy.
Ginnie Mae: Government National Mortgage Association
Ginnie Mae is a nickname for the Government National Mortgage Association, which guarantees mortgage-based securities. Learn about its role, types of securities, historical context, and more.
Ginnie Mae Pass-Through Security: Mortgage-Backed Investment
A Ginnie Mae Pass-Through Security is a type of mortgage-backed security guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association, passing through interest and principal payments from a pool of mortgages to investors.
Glamor Stock: Definition and Characteristics
A comprehensive guide to Glamor Stock, including its characteristics, historical context, examples, and importance in the financial markets.
Glass Insurance: Protection Against Glass Damage
Glass Insurance provides protection against damages to glass components of buildings, vehicles, and other properties.
Glass-Steagall Act of 1933: Legislation on Banking and Brokerage
The Glass-Steagall Act of 1933 was landmark legislation passed by the United States Congress that authorized deposit insurance and prohibited commercial banks from owning brokerage firms, aimed at restoring confidence in the banking system during the Great Depression. It was largely repealed by the Financial Services Modernization Act of 1999.
Global Fisher Effect: Economic Equilibrium Concept
An economic equilibrium that exhibits an equality of expected real interest rates among countries when there are no restrictions on international trade, credit, and currency exchanges.
Global Hedging: A Comprehensive Risk Management Strategy
Global Hedging involves balancing positions of different business units or with unrelated third parties to mitigate risk exposure.
Global Positioning System (GPS): Satellite Navigation Technology
The Global Positioning System (GPS) utilizes a network of satellites to provide precise location information anywhere on Earth. This comprehensive article explores the workings, applications, and historical context of GPS technology.
Glut: Overproduction of a Good or Service
A comprehensive overview of 'glut,' detailing its causes, implications, and examples in various economic contexts.
Gmail: Google's Free Email Service
Gmail is a free email service provided by Google offering ample online storage for messages and advanced search capabilities. Accessible via the web, it allows users to manage their emails from any computer with internet access.
Go-Between: Intermediary Between Parties
Detailed exploration of the role and functions of a go-between as an intermediary between individuals or groups, including types, examples, and historical context.
Goal: Individual or Organizational Objective Target
A goal is an individual or organizational objective intended to be achieved within a specific time period. For example, an organizational goal might be to become the market leader in a particular product category by the end of the following year.
Goal Programming: Multi-Objective Optimization in Linear Programming
Explore the dynamics of Goal Programming — a form of linear programming that deals with the consideration of multiple, often conflicting goals. Understand its application, methods, and scope, along with relevant examples and historical context.
Goal Setting: Establishing Steps to Meet Objectives
Goal Setting: The systematic process of defining and organizing steps to achieve specific objectives for individuals or organizations.
Going Long: Investment and Speculation
Exploring the concept of 'Going Long' in investment and speculation, covering its definition, types, considerations, examples, historical context, and comparisons.
Going Private: Transition from Public to Private Ownership
An in-depth overview of the process and implications of a company transitioning from public to private ownership, either through share repurchase or acquisition by a private investor.
Going Public: Initial Public Offering
Going Public: The process by which a private company first offers its shares to the public, transitioning to public ownership and compliance with regulatory requirements.
Going Short: Selling a Stock or Commodity That the Seller Does Not Have
Going Short refers to selling a financial instrument that the seller does not currently own, with hopes of buying it back later at a lower price. This strategy is commonly used in stock and commodity markets.
Going-Concern Value: Value of a Company as an Ongoing Operating Business
The going-concern value represents the value of a company as an operating business, distinct from the value of its individual assets or liquidation value. It is crucial for business valuations and mergers and acquisitions.
Gold Fixing: Daily Determination of Gold Prices by Specialists
The process of daily gold price determination by selected gold specialists and bank officials in major financial centers like London, Paris, and Zurich. Prices are fixed at specific times each business day.
Gold Standard: A Monetary System Tied to Gold
A comprehensive overview of the Gold Standard, its history, mechanisms, benefits, and limitations. Understand the anti-inflationary aspects of this system and its historical context in the United States.
Goldbug: Analyst Enamored of Gold as an Investment
A Goldbug is an analyst who strongly advocates for gold as a prime investment vehicle, particularly in times of economic turmoil such as depressions or hyperinflation. They view gold as a safe haven amidst financial instability.
Golden Handshake: Early Retirement Incentives
Comprehensive entry covering the concept of a Golden Handshake, including its definition, types of incentives, historical context, and applicability in various sectors.
Golden Parachute: Lucrative Contracts for Executives
Golden Parachutes are lucrative contracts provided to top executives that offer lavish benefits in the event of a company takeover. These benefits often include severance pay, stock options, and bonuses.
Goldilocks Economy: Balance in Economic Growth and Inflation
A term coined in the mid-1990s describing an economy with steady growth and nominal inflation, akin to the 'just right' porridge in the fairy tale.
Good Delivery: Securities Industry Designation
Good Delivery refers to a certificate in the securities industry that meets all requirements for transfer, including necessary endorsements and qualifications.
Good Housekeeping Seal: Consumer Trust and Product Reliability
An exploration of the Good Housekeeping Seal, a renowned consumer protection emblem backed by the Good Housekeeping Institute, focusing on its history, standards, and implications.
GOOD MONEY Banking: Federal Funds and Clearinghouse Funds
Detailed exploration of federal funds in banking, their same-day clearance, and contrast with clearinghouse funds, including Gresham's Law on monetary circulation.
Good Title: Definition and Key Considerations
An in-depth exploration of what constitutes a 'Good Title' in real estate, including its definitions, types, examples, historical context, and common legal concerns.
Good-Faith Deposit: An Overview
A Good-Faith Deposit represents money advanced to indicate intent to pursue a contract to completion. It varies in definition and application across different contexts such as commodities and securities.
Good-Till-Canceled Order (GTC): Detailed Overview
A Good-Till-Canceled (GTC) order is a brokerage customer's order to buy or sell a security, usually at a particular price, that remains in effect until executed or canceled. This article covers its definition, types, examples, historical context, and comparisons with other orders.
Goodness-of-Fit Test: Assessing Distributional Fit
A Goodness-of-Fit Test is a statistical procedure used to determine whether a sample data matches a given probability distribution. The Chi-square statistic is commonly used for this purpose.
Goods: Species of Property
Goods refer to tangible property that is not real estate, chose in action, or investment securities, including items used in commerce or personal use.
Goods and Services: Key Concepts in Economics
A comprehensive exploration of goods and services, defining their roles, types, and impact in an economy.
Google: The World's Leading Search Engine
An in-depth look at Google, the world's most popular search engine, its evolution, functionalities, and significance in the digital age.
Google Earth: Explore the World through Satellite Images
Google Earth is an application developed by Google that allows users to browse satellite images, maps, and geographic data through street addresses or geographic coordinates.
Government Accountability Office (GAO): Overview and Importance
An in-depth look at the Government Accountability Office (GAO), an independent Congressional agency established in 1921 that reviews federal financial transactions and reports directly to Congress. Includes historical context, functions, and significance.
Government Agency Securities: A Comprehensive Overview
Government Agency Securities are securities issued by U.S. government agencies like the Federal Home Loan Bank, the Federal Farm Credit Bank, or the Federal National Mortgage Association. These securities, while highly rated, are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government.
Government Budget: Comprehensive Overview
An in-depth examination of the concept, types, and implications of a government budget, covering its anticipated expenditures on goods and services.
Government Rectangular Survey: A Comprehensive Guide
A detailed overview of the Government Rectangular Survey system, its structure, historical context, and its application in land measurement and division in the United States.
Government Regulations: Frameworks and Enforcement Mechanisms
A comprehensive overview of government regulations, including types, examples, historical context, applicability, and related terms.
Government-Sponsored Enterprise (GSE): Quasi-Governmental Organizations
An in-depth look at Government-Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs), including their definition, characteristics, historical context, and examples such as the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC).
Grace Period: Definition, Types, and Applications
A comprehensive explanation of the grace period in the context of loan contracts and insurance policies, including types, examples, and special considerations.
Graduated Lease: Lease That Provides for Changes, At Stated Intervals, in the Amount of Rent
A Graduated Lease involves periodic adjustments to the rental amount, usually pre-defined at specific intervals, allowing flexibility for both tenants and landlords.
Graduated Wage: Structured Incremental Wage Levels
An in-depth exploration of the graduated wage system, a salary structure where wages increase incrementally based on job grade, seniority, experience, or performance.
GRAFT: Fraudulent Obtaining of Public Money
Detailed explanation of GRAFT: its definition, types, historical context, examples, special considerations, and related terms.
Graham and Dodd Method of Investing: Fundamental Investment Strategy
An investment approach outlined by Benjamin Graham and David Dodd in their landmark book 'Security Analysis,' emphasizing the purchase of undervalued stocks with the expectation of eventual appreciation.
Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Amendment: Federal Deficit Reduction Legislation
An overview of the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Amendment, a federal legislation passed in 1986 aimed at reducing budget deficits by setting deficit reduction goals and mandating expenditure reductions if Congress fails to meet these goals.
Grandfather Clause: Provision in Regulation
A grandfather clause is a provision in a new rule that exempts individuals or businesses already engaged in the regulated activity from adhering to the new regulation.
Grant: Legal and Financial Term
Definition and applications of the term 'Grant' in legal deeds of property conveyance and financial transfers.
Grantee: Party to Whom the Title to Real Property is Conveyed
A 'Grantee' is the party to whom the title to real property is conveyed, typically recognized as the buyer in real estate transactions. Understanding the role and responsibilities of a grantee is essential for grasping the legal intricacies of property transactions.
Grantor Investments: Definition and Roles
Detailed explanation of Grantor Investments, their roles in options trading, real estate, and trust creation. Learn about call and put options, premium income, and the different types of grantors.
Grantor Trust: Income Taxation Specifics
A Grantor Trust is a type of trust where the grantor retains certain powers or interests, resulting in the income of the trust being taxed to the grantor.
Graphic Software: Tools for Visualizing Information
Graphic Software refers to programs that facilitate the creation of visual representations of data, including charts, diagrams, and signs. This entry describes different types, uses, and benefits of graphic software in various fields such as finance, education, and technology.
Graphical User Interface (GUI): Visual Interaction with Computers
Graphical User Interface (GUI) is a user-friendly way for interacting with computers, utilizing visual elements like windows, icons, and buttons. It revolutionized computer use by replacing text-based interfaces.
Graphics Interchange Format: A Closer Look at GIF
An in-depth exploration of Graphics Interchange Format (GIF), covering its history, technical specifications, uses, and impact on digital culture.
Graphics Interchange Format (GIF): A Comprehensive Guide
An in-depth look at the Graphics Interchange Format (GIF), its history, usage, technical specifics, and its place in today’s digital, social, and online communications.
Gratis: Free; Given or Performed Without Reward or Consideration
Gratis refers to something provided without any cost, charge, or consideration. It's commonly used to describe services or products that are offered freely, without expecting anything in return.
Gratuitous: Uncalled for or Free of Charge
Gratuitous refers to something that is uncalled for or offered free of charge. Examples include promotional giveaways or services provided voluntarily.
Graveyard Market: Definition and Characteristics
A Graveyard Market is a bear market where investors who sell face substantial losses, while potential investors prefer to stay liquid until market conditions improve.
Graveyard Shift: Understanding the Third Shift in Work Operations
A comprehensive guide to the graveyard shift, also known as the third shift, typically spanning the hours from midnight to 8 A.M. and its implications in various industries.
Gray Market: Sale of Products by Unauthorized Dealers
An in-depth look at the gray market, where products are sold by unauthorized dealers, often at discounted prices, with potential warranty and usage complications.
Great Depression: Economic Downturn in the 1930s
The Great Depression was a severe global economic downturn that began in 1929 and lasted until World War II. Characterized by a massive decline in economic activity and high unemployment rates, it had profound social and political impacts worldwide.
Greater Fool Theory: Understanding Market Overvaluation and Speculation
An in-depth look into the Greater Fool Theory, which suggests that the price of an overvalued stock or market can continue to rise as long as there are investors willing to pay a higher price.
Greenback: U.S. Paper Currency
An in-depth look at the term 'Greenback,' its history, significance, and broader implications in the context of U.S. paper currency.
Greenmail: Premium Stock Acquisition in Corporate Takeovers
Greenmail refers to the practice of a target company purchasing its shares from a hostile suitor at a premium to the market value, benefitting the suitor at the expense of the remaining shareholders.
Gregg Shorthand: Efficient Notetaking System
Gregg Shorthand is a system of shorthand developed in England in 1885 by John Robert Gregg. It is known for its efficiency and speed in writing and notetaking.
Gresham's Law: Bad Money Drives Out Good Money
Gresham's Law is an economic principle that states bad money drives out good money in circulation, particularly when people hoard currency with higher intrinsic value and spend lower quality currency.
Grid: A Pattern of Intersecting Lines
A grid is a pattern of intersecting horizontal and vertical lines used in various applications such as word processing tables, graphics programs, and design layouts.
Grievance: Understanding the Concept and Its Implications
Grievance refers to one's allegation that something imposes an illegal burden, denies some equitable or legal right, or causes injustice. An employee may be entitled by a collective bargaining agreement to seek relief through a grievance procedure.
Gross: Comprehensive Overview
Gross refers to the highest amount, as in sales or income, and also represents a quantity of merchandise amounting to 12 dozen or 144 units.
Gross Amount: Comprehensive Understanding
Gross Amount refers to the total sum of something before accounting for any deductions such as costs, taxes, or losses. It provides insight into the initial total figure, which can be essential for various financial, economic, and management evaluations.

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