What Is Model Home?

A comprehensive overview of Model Homes, including definitions, types, historical context, and applicability in real estate.

Model Home: Showcase for Builder's Design and Craftsmanship

Definition

A Model Home is a fully constructed and furnished home displayed by builders to showcase their design aesthetics, craftsmanship, and the features available in other homes they plan to sell. These homes serve as tangible examples of what potential buyers can expect in terms of layout, quality, and finishes in their future residences.

Detailed Explanation

Model Homes are strategically crafted to appeal to prospective buyers by providing a visual and experiential representation of the builder’s capabilities. They are often located within new housing developments and act as a promotional tool to boost sales of similar “spec” (speculative) homes. By walking through a Model Home, buyers can better visualize living in the development, which aids in the decision-making process.

Key Features of Model Homes

Design and Layout

The design and layout of a Model Home typically highlight the most popular and aesthetically pleasing options. Builders often include upgraded features and premium finishes to demonstrate the full range and potential of the property.

Furnishing and Staging

A Model Home is generally fully furnished and professionally staged to help buyers envision the lifestyle that the home and community can offer. Staging can include furniture, décor, and even landscaping.

Technological Integrations

Modern Model Homes might showcase smart home technologies, energy-efficient systems, and other innovative features that appeal to contemporary homebuyers.

Types of Model Homes

Standalone Model Homes

Standalone Model Homes are separate units built specifically for demonstration purposes and are often available for viewing throughout the entire sales period of the surrounding community.

Repurposed Spec Homes

In some cases, builders repurpose a home that was initially built as a speculative home to serve as a Model Home. These homes may later be sold as seen, often with the furnishings included.

Historical Context

The concept of Model Homes has been around for decades, gaining popularity post-World War II during the suburban housing boom. Builders recognized the value of demonstrating their product in a tangible and appealing manner to attract potential buyers.

Applicability in Real Estate

Marketing Tool

Model Homes are an essential marketing tool in real estate development. They help create an emotional connection for buyers, making it easier for them to decide on a purchase.

Presales and Sales Promotions

Model Homes often serve as the centerpiece for presales and sales promotions, including events and open houses designed to drive traffic and generate interest in the development.

Comparisons

Spec Homes vs. Model Homes

  • Spec Homes: These are homes built on speculation, meaning without a specific buyer in mind. They are typically move-in ready once complete.
  • Model Homes: These serve as a showcase and are intentionally built for demonstration purposes. They may not be immediately available for sale or occupancy.
  • Show Home: Another term for a Model Home, often used interchangeably.
  • Speculative Home (Spec Home): Homes built with the hope that a buyer will be interested once the construction is complete.

FAQs

Why do builders create Model Homes?

Builders create Model Homes to provide a tangible example of the design, quality, and features of the homes they offer, making it easier for potential buyers to visualize and decide on a purchase.

Can I buy a Model Home?

Yes, Model Homes are typically available for purchase, although they may be sold later than other homes in the development. When sold, they are often fully furnished and come with many upgrades and features.

Are Model Homes more expensive?

Model Homes can be more expensive than comparable homes in the development due to the premium finishes, upgrades, and furnishings they often include.

References

  • National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) [Link]
  • Real Estate Development Principles and Process by Mike E. Miles and Gayle Berens
  • Home Staging That Works by Starr Osborne

Summary

A Model Home serves as an exemplary representation of a builder’s work, effectively functioning as a sales and marketing tool to demonstrate the potential of homes within a new development. By offering a tangible, furnished, and often upgraded example, builders can inspire and attract buyers, showcasing the full range of design and craftsmanship available in the homes they offer.

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