Piecework: Work Paid by Production
Piecework is a method of compensation based on the amount of work produced, enabling direct correlation between productivity and earnings.
Piecework: Payment System Based on Output
A comprehensive overview of piecework, a payment system where wages are proportional to the quantity of output produced, including historical context, key events, types, advantages, disadvantages, and practical examples.
Pier: A Structure Leading Out from the Shore into a Body of Water
Comprehensive Encyclopedia article on Piers, including historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, diagrams, importance, applicability, and related terms.
Pigou Effect: The Impact of Price Levels on Aggregate Demand
A comprehensive exploration of the Pigou Effect, detailing its implications, mechanisms, and associated economic dynamics. Analysis includes historical context, key events, and the challenges associated with the theory.
Pigouvian Tax: Correcting Negative Externalities
A Pigouvian Tax is a tax imposed to correct negative externalities, designed to align private costs with the social costs of economic activities.
Pigouvian Tax: Correcting Market Failures Through Taxation
A Pigouvian tax is levied to correct market failures arising from externalities. This article covers its definition, historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, mathematical formulas, importance, applicability, examples, considerations, and related terms.
PII: Professional Indemnity Insurance
An in-depth exploration of Professional Indemnity Insurance, its historical context, key events, importance, applicability, and related terms.
Pilot Testing: Preliminary Feasibility Evaluation
Pilot Testing is a preliminary test conducted on a smaller scale to evaluate the feasibility, duration, cost, and potential adverse events of a project or experiment.
PIN: Personal Identification Number
A comprehensive guide to understanding the concept, importance, and uses of Personal Identification Numbers (PINs).
PINC: Property Investment Certificate
A detailed exploration of Property Investment Certificates, covering historical context, types, key events, formulas, importance, and more.
Pineal Gland: Small Endocrine Gland in the Brain
The Pineal Gland is a small, pine cone-shaped endocrine gland in the brain that produces melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep-wake cycles.
PINK BOOK: United Kingdom Balance of Payments
An annual publication by the Office for National Statistics that provides comprehensive data on the UK's visible and invisible trade, capital movements, and overseas assets and liabilities.
PIOB: Public Interest Oversight Board
The Public Interest Oversight Board (PIOB) is an independent oversight body established to ensure that standards in auditing, assurance, and ethics set by standard-setting bodies are in the public interest.
Pip: Smallest Price Move in Currency Trading
A detailed overview of Pip (Percentage in Point), its importance in forex trading, calculations, historical context, and applicability in financial markets.
Pip: A Crucial Unit of Movement in Forex Trading
In forex trading, a pip (percentage in point) represents the smallest unit of movement in exchange rates, crucial for understanding market shifts.
Pipeline Integrity Management: Ensuring Pipeline Safety and Reliability
Pipeline Integrity Management (PIM) is a proactive approach focused on maintaining the safety and reliability of pipeline systems through regular monitoring, assessment, and maintenance.
Pipeline Integrity Management: Ensuring Safe and Functional Pipelines
Pipeline Integrity Management involves strategies and systems, including Leak Detection Systems, to ensure the continued safety and functionality of pipelines.
Pipeline vs. Conveyor Belt: Understanding the Difference
Pipeline and conveyor belt are both systems designed to transport materials. They have distinct applications, particularly with pipelines being metaphorically used in project management, while conveyor belts are prominently seen in manufacturing industries.
Pipette: Definition and Usage in Financial Markets
A comprehensive exploration of the term 'pipette,' its application in the financial markets, historical context, and key details.
Piracy: The Unauthorized Use of Copyrighted Material
Piracy refers to the act of violating copyright by using, sharing, or distributing copyrighted material without permission. This includes forms like internet piracy, where music, videos, and other media are made available illegally.
Piston: A Vital Component in Engine Mechanics
A detailed examination of the piston, its function, types, and significance in the mechanics of engines and other applications.
Pitch: The Tilt of the Ship on its Transverse Axis
An in-depth exploration of 'pitch,' focusing on its implications in maritime contexts, detailed explanations, historical context, mathematical models, and much more.
Pity: Understanding Compassion and Sorrow
An in-depth exploration of pity, its historical context, psychological dimensions, implications, and cultural perspectives.
Pivot Point: Critical Change in Direction
A comprehensive exploration of Pivot Points in trading, including historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, mathematical formulas, charts, importance, applicability, examples, and more.
Pixel Density: Understanding Clarity and Detail on Screens
Pixel Density refers to the number of pixels per inch (PPI) on a screen, which significantly impacts the clarity and detail of images and text.
Pixels: The Smallest Unit of a Digital Image
Detailed exploration of pixels, the fundamental component of digital images and displays, including their structure, types, historical context, and application in various technologies.
PKI: Framework for Managing Digital Keys and Certificates
An in-depth guide to Public Key Infrastructure (PKI), covering historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, models, charts, importance, examples, and related terms.
Place Value: Understanding Numerical Position
A comprehensive look at place value, exploring its historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, and practical importance in mathematics.
Placebo Effect: Perceived Healing Power
The placebo effect involves participants experiencing perceived or actual improvements in their condition solely due to their belief that they are receiving treatment.
Placed Deal: Understanding Securities Issuance
A comprehensive overview of a placed deal in the financial sector, its context, types, key events, detailed explanations, importance, applicability, examples, related terms, FAQs, and more.
Placeholder: Text inside an input field providing an example of what should be entered
A comprehensive guide to placeholders, their significance, usage, examples, and related terminology. Dive into the history, types, and best practices for utilizing placeholders in various contexts.
Placing: Sale of Shares to Selected Investors
Comprehensive coverage on placing, an equity financing method where shares are sold to selected investors rather than the general public.
Plagiarism: Using Someone Else's Work without Credit
Plagiarism is the act of using someone else's work without proper credit, which constitutes an infringement on copyright. This entry explores the definition, types, special considerations, examples, historical context, and more.
Plaintext: Original, Readable Data Before Encryption
Plaintext refers to the original, readable format of data before it undergoes encryption. It is the unencrypted form that can be easily understood or read without the use of any cryptographic keys.
Plan: A Detailed Proposal for Achieving Specific Goals
A comprehensive guide detailing the concept of a plan, its importance, types, historical context, applicability, and related terms.
PLANET: An Older Barcode System Used for Mailpiece Tracking
PLANET is an acronym for Postal Alpha Numeric Encoding Technique, a barcode system used by the United States Postal Service (USPS) for mailpiece tracking before the advent of more advanced systems.
Planned Economy: An In-Depth Analysis
An in-depth analysis of a planned economy where the government makes all major production and distribution decisions, illustrated by historical examples and modern-day applications.
Planned Investment: Strategic Financial Planning
An in-depth exploration of planned investment, including its historical context, categories, key events, mathematical models, and significance in economics and finance.
Planned Savings: An In-Depth Exploration
Detailed examination of Planned Savings, encompassing its historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, charts, importance, applicability, and related terms.
Planning: A Crucial Function in Management Accounting
Planning, as a function of management accounting, involves preparing for future activities and operations by integrating these into organizational budgets and strategies.
Planning Permission: Definition and Importance
A comprehensive guide to understanding Planning Permission, its historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, and its significance in real estate and land development.
Planning, Programming, Budgeting System (PPBS): Comprehensive Guide
An in-depth exploration of the Planning, Programming, Budgeting System (PPBS), a strategic budgeting approach designed for non-profitmaking organizations to align their objectives with long-term plans and effective budget allocation.
Plant and Equipment: Fundamental Assets in Business Operations
A comprehensive overview of plant and equipment as crucial components of property, plant, and equipment (PPE) in accounting, including types, importance, historical context, formulas, key events, and more.
Plant and Machinery: Comprehensive Definition and Overview
In tax law, plant and machinery refer to the equipment required to operate a business. Capital allowances are available for these assets, and this article provides a detailed explanation, historical context, types, examples, and related terms.
Plant Register: Comprehensive Guide
A detailed exploration of Plant Registers, their importance in asset management, and their applications in various industries.
Plantae: The Green Kingdom of Life
An in-depth exploration of the Plantae kingdom, covering its historical context, classifications, biological significance, and more.
Plasma Display: Technology and Applications
A comprehensive overview of Plasma Displays, their historical context, types, key developments, functionality, and their relevance in modern technology.
Plasticity: The Ability of a Material to Permanently Deform Without Breaking
An in-depth exploration of plasticity in materials, its historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, applicability in various fields, and more.
Plate Setter: Device for Printing Plate Creation in CTP Systems
A comprehensive guide to Plate Setters, including historical context, key events, explanations, models, importance, applicability, and related terms in the printing and publishing industry.
Plate-making: The Process of Creating Printing Plates for Offset Printing
An in-depth exploration of Plate-making, the technique of creating printing plates from the camera-ready copy for offset printing. Explore its types, historical context, and applications.
Plausible: Appearing Reasonable or Probable
Understanding the concept of 'plausible' which refers to something that appears reasonable or probable. This article delves into its historical context, types, key events, examples, and much more.
Player: Strategic Participant in Game Theory
A comprehensive overview of the term 'Player' in the context of game theory, including historical context, key concepts, types of players, examples, importance, and related terms.
Plaza Accord: An International Agreement on Economic Policies
The Plaza Accord was an international agreement signed in 1985 by France, Japan, the United Kingdom, the United States, and West Germany aimed at depreciating the US dollar to address the US current account deficit and end the recession.
PLC: Public Limited Company
A comprehensive guide on Public Limited Company (PLC) including its historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, and much more.
Plea Bargain: An Agreement in Criminal Law
An agreement between the defendant and prosecutor where the defendant pleads guilty to a lesser charge in exchange for a lighter sentence. In criminal law, an agreement where the defendant pleads guilty to a lesser charge.
Plebeian: A Member of the General Citizenry in Rome
Exploring the role, historical context, importance, and legacy of plebeians in ancient Roman society, as well as their relevance in modern contexts.
PLM (Product Lifecycle Management): Integrated Approach to Managing Product Lifecycles
Comprehensive guide to Product Lifecycle Management (PLM), covering historical context, categories, key events, detailed explanations, importance, applicability, examples, considerations, related terms, comparisons, interesting facts, quotes, proverbs, expressions, jargon, FAQs, references, and a final summary.
Plough-Back: A Method of Financing Investment in Firms
An in-depth look into Plough-Back as a system of financing investment through retained profits, its advantages and disadvantages, historical context, key considerations, and more.
Ploughed-Back Profits: An In-Depth Look at Retained Earnings
Explore the concept of ploughed-back profits, also known as retained earnings, including its importance in business growth, calculation methods, historical context, key events, and practical examples.
Plug and Play: Effortless Device Connectivity
Technology that allows peripheral devices to be automatically recognized and configured upon connection, simplifying the process for users.
Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV): A Dual-Powered Innovation
A Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) combines the benefits of an electric battery and a traditional internal combustion engine, providing flexibility, efficiency, and potential tax credits.
Plugging: The Process of Filling a Well to Prevent Fluid Migration
A detailed exploration of the process of plugging wells with cement or other materials to prevent fluid migration, including its historical context, key events, and applicability.
Plugin: Extending Software Functionality
A software component that adds specific capabilities to a larger software application, enhancing its functionality and performance.
Pluralism: Embracing Diversity in Governance
Pluralism is a condition or system in which multiple groups, with diverse perspectives, coexist and have a say in governance. It is an essential principle in democratic societies, promoting inclusivity and balance.
Pluralism in Economics: The Advocacy for the Inclusion of Multiple Economic Perspectives
Pluralism in Economics refers to the advocacy for incorporating various economic theories and methodologies in both research and teaching. Explore its types, historical context, relevance, and more.
PMI: Private Mortgage Insurance
PMI is an additional insurance required for conventional loans when a down payment is less than 20%.
PNG: Portable Network Graphics
PNG (Portable Network Graphics) is a lossless compression format widely used for its ability to support transparency in images.
POB: Professional Oversight Board
The Professional Oversight Board (POB) plays a pivotal role in the regulatory framework for accounting and audit in the UK, overseeing the conduct and standards of the auditing profession.
Podcasting: Distributing Audio Content On-Demand
Podcasting involves distributing audio content via the internet, typically as a series. Unlike traditional broadcasting, listeners can download or stream episodes on-demand.

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