Historical Context
The term “pertaining to” has its roots in Middle English, derived from the Old French “partenir” and Latin “pertinere,” meaning “to reach to, belong to.” Historically, it has been used in legal, academic, and formal writing to denote relevance or connection to a subject matter.
Types and Categories
- Legal Context: Frequently used in legal documents to specify the relationship or relevance of a point, evidence, or statement.
- Academic Writing: Employed to discuss theories, hypotheses, or data relevant to a particular topic.
- Formal Communication: Used in official letters, reports, and speeches to maintain a professional tone.
Key Events
- Adoption in Legal Documents: The use of “pertaining to” in legal documents became standardized during the late medieval period when formal written records started becoming common.
- Modern Usage: Continues to be a staple in legal and formal contexts in modern English.
Detailed Explanations
The term “pertaining to” functions as a preposition. It can effectively replace “regarding” or “concerning” without changing the sentence’s meaning but adding a layer of formality and specificity.
Example:
- Informal: “This document is about the new policy.”
- Formal: “This document pertains to the new policy.”
Importance and Applicability
The importance of using “pertaining to” lies in its ability to convey precision and maintain a formal tone. It’s applicable in:
- Legal proceedings and documentation
- Academic papers and research articles
- Professional reports and communications
Examples
- Legal:
- “The evidence presented pertains to the defendant’s whereabouts on the night of the incident.”
- Academic:
- “This study pertains to the effects of climate change on coastal regions.”
- Professional:
- “The memorandum pertains to the upcoming changes in the organizational structure.”
Related Terms with Definitions
- Regarding: Concerning a particular subject.
- Concerning: Relating to; about a specific topic.
- In relation to: With respect to or in reference to.
- In reference to: Mentioning or relating to a particular matter.
Comparisons
- Pertaining to vs. Regarding: Both terms can be used interchangeably in most contexts, but “pertaining to” is more formal.
- Pertaining to vs. Concerning: “Pertaining to” is more specific and formal, while “concerning” can sometimes imply worry or distress.
Interesting Facts
- The term is often used in legal documents to avoid ambiguity, ensuring clear and precise language.
- “Pertaining to” appears frequently in contracts, statutes, and judicial opinions.
Inspirational Stories
A lawyer who meticulously used “pertaining to” in her legal documents and court submissions was often commended for her precision and clarity, which significantly contributed to her winning several high-profile cases.
Famous Quotes
- “The matter at hand, pertaining to the law of the land, must be judged with utmost fairness and impartiality.” – Anonymous Judge
Proverbs and Clichés
- “Every word counts when it pertains to the law.”
Expressions, Jargon, and Slang
- Legal Jargon: “Pertaining to the matter of” is a common phrase in legal settings to introduce the relevance of evidence or points.
FAQs
Is 'pertaining to' only used in legal contexts?
Can 'pertaining to' be used in casual conversations?
References
- Merriam-Webster Dictionary: Definition of “Pertaining to”
- Oxford English Dictionary: Historical Usage of “Pertaining to”
- Legal Writing Manuals: The Role of Precision in Legal Documents
Final Summary
“Pertaining to” is a versatile and formal term used to indicate relevance or connection to a specific subject. Rooted in historical legal and academic contexts, it remains a crucial part of precise and professional communication. Understanding its usage can enhance the clarity and formality of both written and spoken discourse.