What Is Ready, Willing, and Able?

Definition and implications of 'Ready, Willing, and Able' in the realm of real estate and other fields.

Ready, Willing, and Able: Capable and Disposed to Act

The phrase “Ready, Willing, and Able” is frequently used in legal and commercial contexts to describe an individual or entity that is fully prepared and legally disposed to undertake a specific action or fulfill an obligation.

Application in Real Estate

In the real estate industry, a broker is said to have earned their commission when they produce a buyer who is “ready, willing, and able” to purchase a property according to the seller’s terms. This concept has significant implications in contract law and real estate transactions.

Readiness

This refers to the state of being prepared to undertake the necessary actions. For a buyer, it might mean having performed due diligence and secured the necessary financing.

Willingness

This indicates an individual’s intention or desire to engage in the transaction. This is typically demonstrated by making an offer that meets the terms set by the seller.

Ability

This means having the financial capability or means to complete the transaction. This could be verified through pre-approval from a lending institution or proof of funds.

Historical Context

The term has been established and refined through years of legal precedents. It ensures that brokers are compensated for their efforts when they fulfill their contractual obligations.

Special Considerations

Verification of ‘Ready, Willing, and Able’

Real estate brokers must take steps to verify that a potential buyer meets the criteria. This often involves:

  • Checking financial statements, credit scores, and previous transaction histories.
  • Communication with the buyer’s financial institutions.
  • Ensuring that the buyer comprehends the terms and is genuinely interested in proceeding with the transaction.

Implications for Escrow and Closing

Brokers might include clauses in the purchase agreement to ensure that buyers maintain their “ready, willing, and able” status through the closing process.

Examples

  • Scenario 1: A broker presents a buyer with pre-approval from a bank and a contract offer matching the listing price. The buyer demonstrates readiness, willingness, and ability, and the broker earns a commission.

  • Scenario 2: A buyer expresses interest but cannot secure the funds outlined in the purchase agreement. Despite initial willingness, the buyer is not able, and the broker may not earn a commission.

Capable

Similar to able, but emphasizes having the skills or qualities necessary for a task, not just financial readiness.

Qualified

Highlights meeting specific criteria or qualifications required for a transaction or task, often used in employment rather than real estate.

  • Listing Agreement: A contract between a property owner and a real estate broker authorizing the broker to assist in selling the property.
  • Commission: The fee earned by a broker for successfully facilitating a transaction.
  • Escrow: A financial arrangement where a third party holds and regulates payment of funds required for two parties involved in a given transaction.

FAQs

What happens if a buyer is no longer 'ready, willing, and able' after an agreement is signed?

If a buyer’s circumstances change after the agreement is signed, contract terms usually dictate the next steps, potentially including penalties or contract termination.

How can a broker ensure a buyer remains 'ready, willing, and able'?

Continuous verification, including regular communication and updated financial assessments, can help brokers ensure that buyers maintain their status through the closing process.

Is a broker always entitled to commission if they find a 'ready, willing, and able' buyer?

Generally, yes, according to the listing agreement terms. However, specific conditions and exceptions outlined in the agreement and local laws may apply.

References

  • “Real Estate Law,” Third Edition, by Robert J. Aalberts.
  • National Association of Realtors guidelines.
  • Local real estate laws and regulations.

Summary

Understanding the phrase “Ready, Willing, and Able” is crucial for professionals in real estate and legal fields. It ensures that brokers meet their obligations and are appropriately compensated. The historical and legal frameworks surrounding this concept emphasize its importance in maintaining fair and efficient real estate transactions.

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