Atomic Structure

2 Posts
1 Sections
1 Types

August 31, 2024 4 min read Definitions

Isotope: Atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons

Science Chemistry Isotope Atomic Structure Chemistry Science Physics

Isotopes are atoms of the same chemical element that have different numbers of neutrons and hence different atomic masses. This article covers their historical context, types, applications, and more.

August 31, 2024 4 min read Definitions

X-ray Diffraction: A Technique to Determine the Atomic Structure of Materials

Science Technology Physics X-Ray Diffraction Crystallography Atomic Structure Analytical Techniques Material Science

X-ray Diffraction (XRD) is a powerful analytical technique used to determine the atomic and molecular structure of a crystal by observing the patterns formed by X-rays scattered off a crystal.