Comprehensive overview of absorption in economics, covering its significance in national accounts and the implications of corporate mergers.
A detailed look at Adjustment Programmes, their historical context, types, key events, and their significance in curing balance-of-payments problems.
An in-depth look at the Balance of Payments, its structure, historical context, importance, and applicability in economics and finance.
A comprehensive guide to understanding the Balance of Payments, an essential statement of a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world.
A detailed financial statement summarizing a country's transactions with the rest of the world, covering all economic transactions between residents of a country and global entities.
A comprehensive record of all economic transactions between residents of a country and the rest of the world, including trade balance, foreign investments, and financial transfers.
A balance-of-payments crisis occurs when a country’s foreign exchange reserves are rapidly depleting or maintained only through excessive foreign borrowing. Solutions may include policy changes, devaluation, or obtaining foreign loans.
The BP Curve depicts the balance of payments equilibrium within the IS-LM model framework. It is crucial for understanding how gross domestic product and interest rates achieve an equilibrium in an open economy. This article covers its historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, and much more.
A detailed exploration of the capital account in financial and economic contexts, including historical context, types, key events, formulas, charts, importance, examples, related terms, and more.
A detailed exploration of the current account, its components, historical context, importance, and implications in economics and finance.
A comprehensive guide to understanding the causes, implications, and management of current account deficits in a country's balance of payments.
A comprehensive look at what a current account surplus is, its historical context, types, key events, explanations, models, importance, and applicability.
A comprehensive analysis of the Current Account and Capital Account, key components of a country’s balance of payments, and their roles in managing international reserves.
Devaluation is the official lowering of a country's currency value relative to foreign currencies within a pegged exchange rate regime, often to correct a balance of payment deficit.
Exchange control refers to the regulations imposed by a government on the purchase and sale of foreign currency. These controls are often used to address issues like currency shortages and balance of payments imbalances.
A comprehensive exploration of external balance, its importance in economics, factors influencing it, and its implications for economies.
A comprehensive guide to Fundamental Disequilibrium in balance of payments and its significance in international economics and finance.
Hot Money refers to funds that are quickly moved between financial markets to capitalize on short-term gains. It presents both opportunities and risks for economies due to its volatile nature.
A detailed overview of import surcharges, their purpose, historical context, key events, applicability, and importance in global economics.
A comprehensive article about Internal Balance, explaining its importance, types, historical context, models, and how it contrasts with External Balance.
A stock measure reflecting the value of overseas assets owned by a nation minus the value of domestic assets owned by foreigners, providing insights into a country's financial relationships with the rest of the world.
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an international organization established in 1947 to promote global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and reduce poverty around the world.
The Locomotive Principle is an economic theory positing that growth in an economy, or the global economy, is driven by the expansion of leading sectors or countries.
A detailed overview of the Merchandise Account, its significance in balance-of-payments, historical context, key events, formulas, examples, and more.
Money sent by migrant workers in foreign countries to their former homes. These remittances support families, assist migration, and prepare for migrants' return. Significant in the balance of payments in many countries.
An exchange rate inconsistent with a satisfactory balance of payments, resulting in economic imbalances such as unsustainable current account deficits or surpluses.
An in-depth exploration of Net Foreign Assets, an economic measure representing the difference between a country's overseas assets and liabilities to foreign countries.
An in-depth exploration of net property income from abroad, detailing its importance, computation, and relevance in international finance and economics.
Official Financing refers to the adjustments made by a nation's authorities to address imbalances in the balance of payments, using measures like foreign exchange reserves or borrowing from international institutions.
An in-depth analysis of over-valued currency, including historical context, key events, explanations, models, and implications.
An in-depth look into Petro-Dollars, their historical context, significance in global economics, and influence on international finance.
An annual publication by the Office for National Statistics that provides comprehensive data on the UK's visible and invisible trade, capital movements, and overseas assets and liabilities.
A comprehensive overview of the realignment of exchange rates, its historical context, types, key events, importance, and applicability.
An in-depth exploration of retaliation in economics, focusing on policy changes made to punish another firm or country for its actions.
A comprehensive guide to understanding the revaluation of currency, its historical context, types, key events, implications, mathematical models, and related terms.
The historical principles under which the gold standard operated, aimed at maintaining equilibrium in international payments by adjusting interest rates and money supply based on gold flows.
Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) are an international monetary resource in the International Monetary Fund (IMF), defined as a weighted average of various convertible currencies. This article covers the historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, and their importance and applicability in modern finance.
Sterilization is a method by which a central bank prevents balance-of-payments surpluses or deficits from affecting the domestic money supply, often through the buying and selling of securities.
Exploring the concept of under-valued currency, its historical context, economic impacts, and key considerations for global trade and finance.
A detailed examination of the Balance of Payments (BOP) system of recording all economic transactions between residents of a country and the rest of the world within a given time period, encompassing the current, capital, and official reserves accounts.
An in-depth look at the Capital Account in finance and economics, detailing its components, types, applications, and historical context.
An in-depth exploration of the Current Account, a crucial component of a nation's balance of payments, covering international trade in goods and services, transfer payments, and short-term credit.
An in-depth examination of international reserves, their types, roles, historical development, and impact on global finance.
An in-depth examination of the financial account as a component of a country’s balance of payments, exploring its definition, components, and implications for asset ownership.
