Charities

501(c)(3): Tax-Exempt Entities
501(c)(3) is a section of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code that defines tax-exempt entities, typically used by qualified charities. This article elaborates on its definition, requirements, examples, and related terms.
Charitable Incorporated Organization: New Legal Status for Charities
A Charitable Incorporated Organization (CIO) is a new legal status that provides the same rights as a limited company without the need to comply with the Companies Act.
Charity Commission: Overseer and Advisor to Charities
The Charity Commission is a governmental body responsible for the regulation and oversight of charities in England and Wales. It provides guidance and investigates charities, ensuring adherence to the Charities Act 2011.
Gift Aid: Enabling Charitable Donations with Tax Benefits
A system enabling individuals and companies to donate money to charities and for the charities to recover the tax paid on these donations. The taxpayer must make a gift aid declaration to the charity, stating that the payment is to be treated as gift aid.
Personal Sector: The Backbone of Economic Activity
The personal sector encompasses households, unincorporated businesses, life assurance and pension funds, and private non-profit-making bodies. It is a key component of the economy, distinct from the corporate and government sectors.

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