Dividends

Accumulated Earnings Tax (AET): Prevention of Avoiding Shareholder Taxation on Dividends
Accumulated Earnings Tax (AET) is a tax imposed on corporations that retain earnings beyond the reasonable needs of the business to prevent them from avoiding shareholder taxation on dividends.
Accumulating Shares: Financial Growth Strategy
An in-depth look at accumulating shares, a strategy to reinvest dividends into additional shares instead of taking the payout, converting annual income into capital growth while managing tax implications.
Advance Corporation Tax: Prepayment of Corporate Tax on Dividends
Advance Corporation Tax (ACT) was a prepayment of corporate tax that companies in the UK had to make on dividends paid to shareholders. It played a significant role in the tax regime until its abolition in 1999.
Advance Corporation Tax: An Overview
An in-depth exploration of the Advance Corporation Tax (ACT) system in the UK, detailing its historical context, functionality, abolition, and impact on corporate taxation.
Appropriation: Allocation of Net Profits
Appropriation is the process of allocating the net profits of an organization in its accounts, typically involving dividends, reserves, taxation, salaries, and interest.
Arrears: Understanding Unpaid Liabilities
Detailed examination of arrears as a liability that remains unpaid by its due date, including historical context, types, key events, formulas, examples, related terms, and more.
Auction Market Preferred Stock: Understanding AMPS
Auction Market Preferred Stock (AMPS) are a type of US preference shares with variable dividends set by an auction process.
Bonus Dividend: Unexpected Additional Shareholder Benefit
A comprehensive guide on Bonus Dividends, their historical context, types, importance, and applicability in financial markets.
Bonus Issue: Definition and Importance
An issue of additional shares in a company to existing shareholders, in proportion to their holdings.
Cash Dividend: Understanding Distributions in Cash
A comprehensive look at cash dividends, their importance, types, historical context, key events, mathematical models, and real-world applications.
Common Dividend: A Key Component of Shareholder Returns
An in-depth exploration of common dividends, a crucial element in shareholder returns, including their history, types, significance, and practical examples.
Common Stock: Regular Shares in a Company
Common Stock refers to regular shares in a company, giving shareholders voting rights and the potential for dividends and capital appreciation.
Common Stock: The Backbone of Equity Capital
An in-depth exploration of common stock, covering its historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, mathematical formulas, charts, importance, applicability, examples, considerations, related terms, comparisons, interesting facts, and more.
Company Taxation: Understanding the Mechanisms of Taxing Business Profits
An in-depth exploration of the various systems used to tax company profits, including historical context, key models, and their impact on businesses and shareholders.
Convertible Preferred Shares: Hybrid Securities with Equity and Debt Features
Convertible Preferred Shares are financial instruments that offer the dual benefits of equity and debt, allowing conversion into a predetermined number of common shares while providing fixed income through dividends.
Corporate Actions: Key Company-initiated Events
Corporate actions are events initiated by a company that bring about significant changes to its stock holdings and structure, influencing shareholders and the market. Examples include mergers, acquisitions, stock splits, or dividend payments.
Coupon: Financial Instrument and Token of Entitlement
A comprehensive overview of coupons in both finance and everyday use, including historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, and more.
Cum-Dividend (Cum-Div): Understanding Dividend Entitlements
The cum-dividend (cum-div) status of a stock indicates that the buyer of the stock will receive the upcoming dividend. Learn about the historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, importance, examples, considerations, related terms, comparisons, facts, stories, quotes, and more.
Cumulative Preference Share: Guaranteed Dividends
A detailed look at cumulative preference shares, a type of preference share guaranteeing dividends in arrears before ordinary shares.
Cumulative Preference Share: A Comprehensive Overview
An in-depth guide to cumulative preference shares, including definitions, historical context, key concepts, examples, and more.
Declaration Date: The Date a Company Announces Dividends
A comprehensive overview of the Declaration Date, the specific day a company announces its dividends, including definitions, implications, and examples.
Deemed Dividend: Understanding its Regulatory and Financial Implications
An in-depth exploration of deemed dividends, including their definition, historical context, regulatory frameworks, key events, and relevance in finance.
Deferred Share: A Comprehensive Guide
A detailed exploration of deferred shares, including definitions, historical context, types, key events, and more.
Distributable Profits: A Comprehensive Guide
An in-depth exploration of distributable profits, including their legal definition, calculation methods, importance in corporate finance, and more.
Distribution: Allocation and Payment Mechanisms
An in-depth look into the concept of distribution, including its types, applications, key events, importance, and much more.
Distribution to Owners: A Key Aspect of Shareholder Returns
An in-depth look at distributions to owners, particularly dividends, including types, historical context, mathematical models, and their importance in finance.
Dividend: Payment of a Share in the Profits of a Company
Detailed overview of Dividends including their historical context, types, key events, mathematical formulas, and real-world examples.
Dividend Cover: Understanding the Ratio of Earnings to Dividends
Dividend cover is the ratio of a company’s total earnings for equity to the dividends it pays out. This metric helps assess the sustainability of a company’s dividend payouts.
Dividend Option: A Choice on How Dividends from a Participating Policy Are Utilized
Detailing the various ways policyholders can utilize dividends from participating insurance policies, including accumulated interest, premium reduction, paid-up additions, and more.
Dividend Options: Choices Policyholders Have Regarding Dividends
An in-depth exploration of the choices policyholders have concerning the usage of their dividends, with historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, and examples.
Dividenden: Distributions of a portion of a company's earnings to shareholders
An in-depth examination of dividends, including their historical context, types, key events, explanations, formulas, charts, importance, applicability, examples, related terms, comparisons, interesting facts, quotes, and FAQs.
Dividends: Earnings Distributed to Shareholders
Dividends are portions of a company's earnings distributed to shareholders, representing a direct return on their investment and classified as taxable income. They can be issued in various forms including cash and stock.
Dividends in Arrears: Unpaid Due Dividends
Comprehensive guide on Dividends in Arrears, detailing historical context, types, key events, importance, examples, related terms, and more.
Dividends Payable: Unpaid Dividends as Liabilities
Comprehensive coverage of Dividends Payable, explaining its significance in accounting and finance, historical context, key events, formulas, diagrams, examples, FAQs, and more.
Dividends Per Share (DPS): Measuring Company Payouts
Dividends Per Share (DPS) refers to the sum of declared dividends issued by a company for every ordinary share outstanding. It is a key financial metric for evaluating the return on investment from owning shares in a company.
Drawings: Assets Withdrawn from a Business by Its Owner
Drawings refer to assets (cash or goods) withdrawn from an unincorporated business by its owner. If a business is incorporated, drawings are typically in the form of dividends or scrip dividends.
Earnings: Understanding Company Profits and Their Distribution
A comprehensive guide to understanding the concept of earnings in a company, how they are calculated, distributed, and their impact on share prices.
Earnings and Profits (E&P): Measure of a Company's Economic Ability to Pay Dividends
Earnings and Profits (E&P) in tax law represent a corporation’s capacity to distribute dividends to its shareholders, distinct from taxable income. E&P reflects the true economic ability of a company to pay dividends taxed as ordinary income.
Equity Security: Ownership in Corporations
Equity security represents ownership in a corporation, typically in the form of stocks, providing shareholders with potential dividends and voting rights.
Factor Incomes: Incomes Derived from Selling Factor Services
Comprehensive overview of Factor Incomes including types, historical context, key events, mathematical models, and their applicability in various domains such as Economics and Finance.
Fixed Rate Dividend: A Stable Income Stream for Investors
A comprehensive look at Fixed Rate Dividends, exploring their historical context, types, importance, and applicability, enriched with charts, examples, related terms, and more.
Founders' Shares: Special Dividend and Voting Rights for Company Founders
An in-depth exploration of Founders' Shares, their historical context, characteristics, key events, and significance in the corporate world.
Franked Investment Income: Tax-Efficient Distribution
An in-depth look at Franked Investment Income, a tax-efficient distribution mechanism that allowed dividends to be transferred between UK companies without incurring additional taxes.
Gross Dividend: Unraveling Pre-Tax Dividend Value
Gross Dividend refers to the amount of a dividend before any tax deductions, crucial in understanding investment returns and corporate tax implications.
Gross Dividend Per Share: Understanding a Key Financial Metric
Explore the concept of Gross Dividend Per Share (GDPS), its historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, mathematical formulas, examples, and its importance in financial analysis.
Gross Dividend Per Share (GDPS): Understanding Pre-Tax Dividends
Comprehensive explanation of Gross Dividend Per Share (GDPS), its historical context, importance, types, calculations, and related concepts.
Imputation System: Corporate Tax Mechanism
A corporation tax system in which a company making a qualifying distribution pays tax on the dividend paid, with the shareholder treated as having suffered tax on the dividend.
Interim Dividend: Understanding and Analysis
An in-depth exploration of interim dividends, including their historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, importance, applicability, and related terms.
Joint-Stock Company: Legal and Financial Structure
A Joint-Stock Company is a business entity where investors pool their funds, receive shares proportionally, and enjoy limited liability. Managed by elected directors, shareholders earn dividends based on share ownership.
Legal Capital: Definition and Importance in Corporate Finance
Legal capital refers to the amount of stockholders' equity in a corporation that cannot be reduced by the payment of dividends. It is an important concept in corporate finance and ensures the protection of creditors by preserving a certain amount of the company's equity.
Meaning: Transfer of Financial Benefits or Operational Feedback within a Corporation
The return of financial benefits or operational feedback from subsidiaries to the parent company, including the transfer of resources or information between units at the same organizational level.
Net Dividend: Detailed Overview and Explanation
A comprehensive guide to understanding net dividends, including historical context, calculation methods, examples, and related financial terms.
Non-Cumulative Preference Share: Definition and Explanation
A comprehensive overview of non-cumulative preference shares, including definitions, historical context, types, key events, importance, applicability, examples, related terms, and more.
Non-cumulative Preference Shares: An Overview
An in-depth exploration of non-cumulative preference shares, their characteristics, types, historical context, key events, mathematical models, and much more.
Non-Labour Income: An Overview of Earnings Beyond Employment
Non-labour income refers to earnings derived from sources other than employment, such as investments, government benefits, and other non-employment financial gains.
Non-Participating Policies: Policies That Do Not Pay Dividends
An in-depth look into Non-Participating Policies in insurance, covering their historical context, types, key events, importance, applicability, and more.
Non-Participating Policy: Insurance Without Dividends
A Non-Participating Policy is an insurance policy that does not pay dividends to policyholders. It offers a straightforward and predictable structure, ideal for those seeking stable and guaranteed benefits.
Non-Participating Preference Share: A Comprehensive Guide
Non-Participating Preference Share refers to a type of preference share that entitles the holder to a fixed dividend but does not grant the right to participate in the additional profits of the company.
Non-Voting Share: An Overview
A comprehensive guide to non-voting shares, which provide equity finance without diluting company control.
Ordinary Share: An In-depth Look
The UK term for a share in the equity of a company, equivalent to common stock in the US. Holders are entitled to dividends and voting rights, differing from debentures and preference shares.
Paid-Up Additions: Definition and Explanation
Paid-Up Additions are additional coverage purchased using dividends from a life insurance policy that requires no further premium payments.
Participating Preference Share: Enhanced Dividend Rights
An in-depth look at Participating Preference Shares, which entitle holders to fixed dividends plus additional profit-sharing, typically after common shareholders have received a designated percentage.
PDR: Price-Dividend Ratio
An in-depth look at the Price-Dividend Ratio (PDR), its significance in financial analysis, historical context, applications, and more.
Personal Income Taxes vs. Corporate Taxes: Understanding the Differences
Explore the distinctions between personal income taxes and corporate taxes, focusing on tax rates for corporate retained earnings versus personal income taxes on dividends.
Policy Dividends: Returns of Premium Issued by Mutual Insurance Companies
Policy Dividends refer to the returns of premium issued by mutual insurance companies to policyholders, reflecting the company's excess profits or favorable claims experience.
Preference Dividend: Understanding Its Importance in Finance
A comprehensive guide to Preference Dividends, including their historical context, types, key events, explanations, and practical applications in finance.
Preferred Share: A Financial Instrument with Preferential Rights
A comprehensive exploration of preferred shares, their types, characteristics, historical context, importance, and comparisons with ordinary shares.
Preferred Shares: Shares with Specific Privileges but Limited Voting Rights
Preferred Shares are a class of ownership in a corporation with priority over common shares in terms of dividend payments and assets upon liquidation, generally lacking voting rights.
Property Income: Income Derived from Property Ownership
Comprehensive coverage on property income, including historical context, key events, categories, formulas, and practical examples.
Proposed Dividend: An Overview
A comprehensive guide to understanding proposed dividends, their importance, applicability, examples, related terms, and more.
Qualifying Distribution: Definition and Overview
Formerly, any dividend paid by a company or other distribution from company assets to shareholders that carried a tax credit. The shareholder was given allowance for the tax paid at source. From April 2016, the tax credit system was replaced by a dividend tax.
Regular Dividend: A Consistent Payout to Shareholders
A Regular Dividend is a recurring distribution of a company's profits to its shareholders, typically occurring during the ordinary course of business operations.
Reserve: Financial Surpluses and Capital Management
Reserves are a part of the capital of a company, originating from retained profits or the issuance of share capital above its nominal value, earmarked by directors for special purposes.
Share Buybacks: An Alternative to Dividends
A comprehensive guide to understanding share buybacks, their historical context, mechanisms, benefits, and implications in the corporate world.
Share Buybacks: A Comprehensive Guide
An in-depth look at share buybacks, including their historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, benefits, and applications.
Tax Voucher: Understanding Its Role in Dividends
A comprehensive examination of tax vouchers, their relevance in dividends, historical context, and practical applications.
Tax-Deferred Growth: Deferred Taxation on Investment Earnings
Tax-Deferred Growth refers to the accumulation of investment earnings that are not subject to tax until they are withdrawn. Such earnings may include interest, dividends, or capital gains.
Taxable Account: A Financial Account with Tax Implications
A comprehensive overview of taxable accounts, including types, historical context, key events, explanations, formulas, charts, importance, applicability, examples, related terms, comparisons, facts, quotes, FAQs, and references.
Undistributed Profit: Retained Earnings for Future Growth
Profit earned by an organization but not distributed to its shareholders by way of dividends. Frequently used by companies to finance their activities.
Unearned Income: Overview and Significance
A comprehensive exploration of unearned income, including its definition, historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, importance, applicability, examples, related terms, interesting facts, and more.
Arrearage: An Overview of Past Due Obligations
A comprehensive look at arrearage, covering its definition, applications in finance and investment, historical context, and related terms.
Automatic Withdrawal: Mutual Fund Program
A comprehensive overview of Automatic Withdrawal mutual fund programs, including mechanics, benefits, types of payment, and considerations for investors.

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