Dividends

Cash Dividend: A Comprehensive Overview
A detailed explanation of cash dividends, their types, taxation, significance, historical context, and comparison with stock dividends and yield.
CATS AND DOGS: Speculative Stocks with Short Histories
Speculative stocks known as 'CATS AND DOGS' typically have short histories of sales, earnings, and dividend payments. They gain attention in bull markets where even risky investments see appreciation.
Class A/Class B Shares: Understanding Stock Classes
A comprehensive understanding of Class A and Class B shares, including their differences in voting rights, dividend preferences, and other unique characteristics.
Common Stock: Ownership Interest in a Corporation
A comprehensive explanation of Common Stock, its characteristics, associated risks, and benefits in the context of corporate ownership.
Cumulative Dividend: Overview and Significance
A comprehensive guide to Cumulative Dividends including their definition, types, examples, historical context, and applicability in finance, particularly associated with Cumulative Preferred Stock.
Cumulative Preferred Stock: Comprehensive Overview
Cumulative Preferred Stock is a type of preferred stock where unpaid dividends accumulate until they are paid out, taking precedence over common stock dividends.
Date of Record: Definition and Significance in Corporate Finance
The Date of Record is the date on which a corporation utilizes its list of stockholders to mail out dividend checks, typically two days after the ex-dividend date. Also known as the record date, this is a crucial concept in dividend distribution.
Dividend Addition (Life Insurance): Enhancing Policy Value
In life insurance, a dividend addition refers to the increase in policy value, purchased with the dividends generated by the policy, and added to the original face value.
Dividends-Paid Deduction: Taxable Income Adjustment
A detailed overview of the Dividends-Paid Deduction, its applicability in computing the accumulated earnings tax and the personal holding company tax.
Dividends-Received Deduction: Understanding Corporate Tax Benefits
A comprehensive explanation of the Dividends-Received Deduction, a tax deduction allowed to a corporation owning shares in another corporation for the dividends it receives.
Double Taxation: Understanding the Effect of Federal Tax Law on Corporate Earnings
A comprehensive overview of double taxation, explaining how federal tax law affects earnings at the corporate level and dividends of stockholders, including examples, historical context, applicability, and related terms.
Earned Surplus: Retained Earnings
Earned Surplus, commonly referred to as Retained Earnings, represents the cumulative portion of net income that a company retains rather than distributes as dividends to shareholders.
Equity REIT: Ownership-based Real Estate Investment Trust
An Equity Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) is a type of REIT that holds ownership in real estate properties, generating income from rents and capital appreciation.
Fractional Share: Unit of Stock Less Than One Full Share
A fractional share represents a unit of stock that is less than one full share. It occurs as a result of stock dividends, stock splits, or through direct fractional share purchasing programs.
Holder of Record: Owner of Company Securities as Recorded
The Holder of Record is the owner of a company's securities as recorded on the issuer's books or its transfer agent on a specific date.
Illegal Dividend: Definition and Implications
An in-depth look at the concept of illegal dividends, including what they are, their legal ramifications, and how they differ from legal dividends. Also covers historical context, types, related terms, and FAQs.
Income Fund: Designed to Produce Current Income for Shareholders
An Income Fund is a type of mutual fund that aims to generate steady income for its shareholders, typically through a mix of bonds and dividend-paying stocks. This entry explores different types of income funds and their characteristics.
Insurance Company (Insurer): Organization That Underwrites Insurance Policies
An Insurance Company, also known as an Insurer, is an organization that evaluates, underwrites, and issues insurance policies to policyholders. There are two principal types of insurance companies: Mutual and Stock companies. This entry elaborates on their distinctions, operations, and profit distribution.
Investment Income [Portfolio Income]: Comprehensive Guide
A detailed guide on Investment Income [Portfolio Income] including dividends, interest, and gains from the sale of investment property. Explore related concepts such as Investment Interest Expense and Kiddie Tax.
Mutual Association: Cooperative Financial Institutions
Mutual Associations are cooperative financial institutions similar to Savings and Loan Associations where members' deposits represent shares, affording them voting rights and dividends.
Omitted Dividend: Understanding A Crucial Financial Decision
An omitted dividend is a dividend that was scheduled to be declared by a corporation but was not voted on by the board of directors. This article explains the reasons behind omitted dividends, their implications, and how they relate to cumulative preferred stock.
Outstanding Capital Stock: Definition and Importance
Outstanding capital stock refers to the shares in the hands of stockholder, which are crucial in the calculation of dividends and represent the total voting power in a corporation.
Owner's Equity: Portion of a Company Belonging to the Owners
Owner's Equity represents the portion of a company's assets that belong to the owners, including capital investments and accumulated earnings, less any dividends or other financial obligations, essential for understanding company value and financial health.
Participating Policy: Insurance Coverage with Dividends
A comprehensive definition and explanation of Participating Policy in Insurance, where the insured receives dividends based on company earnings.
Passive Investment Income: Comprehensive Overview
Detailed examination of Passive Investment Income (PII), including its definition, types, and relevance in the context of S Corporations and beyond.
Payout Ratio: Understanding Dividend Distributions
The Payout Ratio underscores the proportion of a company's earnings allocated to shareholders in dividends, providing insights into financial health and dividend policies.
Performance Stock: High-Growth Investment
An in-depth look into Performance Stock, a high-growth security that investors believe will rise in value significantly, also known as Growth Stock.
Plow Back: Reinvesting Earnings in the Business
Plowing back profits refers to reinvesting a company's earnings in the business rather than paying out those profits as dividends.
Preferred Stock: Understanding Its Role in Capital Stock
Preferred Stock is a category of capital stock that provides certain privileges over common stock, including priority in dividend distribution and asset allocation upon dissolution of a corporation.
Prior-Preferred Stock: Ranking and Characteristics
Prior-Preferred Stock is a category of Preferred Stock that holds precedence over other preferred stock issues and common stock in terms of dividend payments and claims on assets during liquidation.
Quarterly: Definition and Applications
The term 'Quarterly' refers to events, publications, or reports that occur every three months, making up one-quarter of a year. This term is significant in various fields such as finance, where it denotes the basis for earning reports and dividend payments.
Retained Earnings Statement: Reconciliation of Beginning and Ending Balances
A detailed exploration of the Retained Earnings Statement, explaining the reconciliation of beginning and ending balances in the retained earnings account, such as how profits, losses, dividends, and other items impact it.
Stock Insurance Company: Insurance Owned by Stockholders
Stock Insurance Companies are group entities owned by stockholders, where earnings are distributed as shareholder dividends. Under state laws, policyholders' interests take precedence over stockholders'.
Stockholder of Record: Common or Preferred Stockholder Whose Name is Registered on the Books of a Corporation
An in-depth look at the definition and role of a Stockholder of Record, the individual or entity registered on a corporation's books as owning shares on a specified date, eligible for dividends and distributions.
Undivided Profit: An Essential Component of Bank Balance Sheets
A comprehensive look into Undivided Profit, a crucial element on a bank's balance sheet representing profits that have neither been paid out as dividends nor transferred to the bank's surplus account.
Widow-and-Orphan Stock: High Dividends and Safety
Widow-and-Orphan Stock refers to a type of stock that pays high dividends and is considered very safe. Typically, these stocks have a low beta coefficient and are involved in non-cyclical businesses.
Bird In Hand: Investing Strategy and Practical Examples
A comprehensive exploration of the Bird In Hand theory in investing, detailing its definition, strategic implications, and practical examples, supported by historical context and real-world applications.
Cum Dividend: Definition, Mechanism, and Examples
Explore the concept of cum dividend, understand its definition, working mechanism, and see practical examples. Learn how it affects stock trading and investment strategies.
Dividend Reinvestment Plans (DRIPs): How to Compound Your Earnings
Discover the power of dividend reinvestment plans (DRIPs) in growing your investments by automatically reinvesting cash dividends into additional shares, leveraging the potential for compounded returns.
Dividends: Comprehensive Guide on Definition, Types, and Payment Mechanisms in Stocks
An in-depth exploration of dividends, including their definition, various types, and the mechanisms by which payments are distributed to shareholders. Learn how dividends work in the stock market and their impact on investments.
Ex-Dividend: Classification, Importance, and Key Dates in Stock Trading
An in-depth look at the ex-dividend classification in stock trading, its importance for investors, and key dates to be aware of for maximizing dividends.
Ex-Dividend Date: Definition, Key Dates, and Practical Examples
An in-depth guide to understanding the ex-dividend date, its significance in the trading of securities, and practical examples to illustrate its impact.
Form 1099-DIV: How to File Dividends and Distributions
A comprehensive guide on filing Form 1099-DIV, which details dividends and distributions received from investments, providing essential steps, guidelines, and considerations for accurate tax reporting.
Franked Dividend: Definition, Types, and Examples
An in-depth exploration of franked dividends, their types, examples, and how they address double taxation issues for investors.
Gordon Growth Model (GGM) Defined: Understanding Its Formula and Application
A comprehensive guide to the Gordon Growth Model (GGM), exploring its formula, practical examples, historical context, and application in determining the intrinsic value of a stock based on future dividends.
Gross Dividends: Meaning, Mechanism, and Examples
Comprehensive guide to understanding gross dividends, including their definition, operational mechanics, and illustrative examples.
Income Funds: Definition, Types, and Examples
Comprehensive guide to understanding income funds, their various types, and illustrative examples of income-generating securities.
Income Stock: Definition, Functionality, and Examples
Comprehensive guide on Income Stocks, detailing their definition, how they work, examples, and additional considerations for investors.
Investment Income: Definition, Examples, and Tax Treatment
An in-depth exploration of investment income, detailing its definition, various examples, and the tax treatment applicable to different types of investment income.
Junior Equity: Definition, Examples, and Advantages
An in-depth exploration of junior equity, providing comprehensive definitions, practical examples, and highlighting the advantages of this lowest-priority corporate stock.
Noncumulative Preferred Stock: Definition, Mechanisms, Types, and Examples
A comprehensive guide on noncumulative preferred stock, explaining its definition, mechanisms, various types, and real-world examples. Understand how noncumulative preferred stock differs from cumulative preferred stock and its implications for investors.
Ordinary Shares: Definition, Functionality, and Advantages
Comprehensive overview of ordinary shares, including their definition, functionality, advantages, and key considerations in financial markets.
Paid-Up Additional Insurance: Definition, Benefits, and Role of Dividends
A comprehensive guide to understanding paid-up additional insurance, its definition, benefits, and the critical role of dividends in enhancing whole life insurance policies.
Participating Preferred Stock: Mechanism, Examples, and Benefits
Comprehensive guide to understanding participating preferred stock, including its mechanism, examples, special considerations, and benefits.
Payout Ratio: Definition, Usage, Calculation Methods, and Analysis
An in-depth guide to understanding the payout ratio, including its definition, practical applications, different methods of calculation, and analytical insights.
Preferred Dividends: Definition and Importance in Stock Investing
An in-depth exploration of preferred dividends, their characteristics, priority over common shares, and their significance in investment portfolios.
Quarterly Income Preferred Securities (QUIPS): Definition, Features, and Benefits
Quarterly Income Preferred Securities (QUIPS) are hybrid financial instruments combining characteristics of both bonds and stocks, offering companies a way to raise funds and investors the opportunity to receive regular dividends.
Record Date: Definition, Importance, and Example
Discover what the record date is in finance, its significance for shareholders, and see an example that illustrates its application in dividend distribution.
Reinvestment: Comprehensive Definition, Practical Examples, and Associated Risks
Explore the concept of reinvestment, including its definition, practical examples, and the potential risks involved. Learn how reinvesting dividends and interest can impact your investment strategy.
Total Shareholder Return (TSR): Definition, Calculation, and Importance
Explore the concept of Total Shareholder Return (TSR), a key performance metric that factors in capital gains and dividends to measure the returns investors earn from stocks. Learn how to calculate TSR and understand its critical importance in evaluating stock performance.
Transfer Agents: Roles, Functions, Examples, and Benefits
An in-depth look at transfer agents, their roles in managing shareholder records, ensuring timely dividend distributions, and other vital functions in finance.
Defensive Stocks: Overview, Pros and Cons, and Real-World Examples
A comprehensive guide to defensive stocks, including their characteristics, advantages, disadvantages, and examples of well-established companies that fit this investment profile.
Vanishing Premium Policy: Definition, History, and Examples
An in-depth exploration of Vanishing Premium Policies, including their meaning, historical context, real-life examples, and considerations for policyholders.

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