Estate Planning

18--25 Trust: Establishing Financial Security for Young Adults
A comprehensive exploration of the 18--25 Trust, a financial trust established for the benefit of young individuals who gain full ownership of the trust property by their 25th birthday. This article covers the legal framework, inheritance tax implications, historical context, and practical applications.
Absolute Entitlement: Full Ownership and Control over Trust Assets by the Beneficiary
A comprehensive exploration of Absolute Entitlement in trusts, including historical context, types, key events, explanations, importance, applicability, examples, related terms, comparisons, and more.
Accredited Estate Planner: Specializes in Estate Planning
An Accredited Estate Planner (AEP) specializes in estate planning, enhancing the value of estate plans with complementary knowledge and skills to those holding a Personal Financial Specialist (PFS) credential.
Accumulation and Maintenance Trust: A Comprehensive Guide
An in-depth look at Accumulation and Maintenance Trusts, a form of discretionary trust used primarily for the benefit of children and young adults. Explore its historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, charts, and importance.
Accumulation Trust: Understanding the Concept
An accumulation trust is a type of trust where the trust income is not distributed to the beneficiaries as it is earned. Instead, the income is added to the trust's principal and accumulates over time, to be distributed at a later date according to the terms of the trust.
Advancement: Payment by a Parent to a Child During Their Lifetime
Advancement refers to a payment made by a parent to a child during their lifetime, which the child would receive as an heir upon the parent's death.
Agricultural Property Relief: A Comprehensive Guide
An in-depth look into Agricultural Property Relief, an inheritance tax relief available on the transfer of agricultural property under certain conditions, including rates, key considerations, examples, and more.
Annual Gift Exclusion: Essential Guide
Comprehensive coverage on the Annual Gift Exclusion, its historical context, key considerations, formulas, examples, related terms, and FAQs.
Beneficiaries: Individuals or Entities Benefiting from the Trust's Profit
Beneficiaries are individuals or entities that receive benefits, often financial, from a trust's profit. This entry explores their roles, types, rights, and the legal framework surrounding beneficiaries.
Bequest: A Gift Made by a Will
Detailed Overview of Bequests, Their Types, Legal Considerations, and Historical Context
Business Property Relief: An Inheritance Tax Relief
Business Property Relief (BPR) is a valuable inheritance tax relief available on certain types of business property, helping to ease the tax burden on inheritors. This article provides a comprehensive look at BPR, its types, key events, formulas, importance, applicability, and more.
Chargeable Transfer: Understanding Inheritance Tax Implications
A detailed overview of chargeable transfers, including their definition, context, implications, and examples within the realm of inheritance tax.
Charitable Lead Trust (CLT): Providing Fixed Income to Charity
A Charitable Lead Trust (CLT) offers fixed income payments to a designated charity, with the remainder interest returning to the donors or other beneficiaries after a specified period.
Contingent Beneficiaries: Backup Beneficiaries in Financial and Estate Planning
Contingent beneficiaries are designated individuals or entities that receive benefits if primary beneficiaries are unavailable. Learn about their importance, types, historical context, and related concepts.
Coparcenary: Joint Inheritance by Daughters
A comprehensive examination of the coparcenary system, its historical context, types, key events, and implications, particularly in cultures where daughters inherit the estate jointly if there are no male heirs.
CTT: Capital Transfer Tax Explained
An in-depth guide to Capital Transfer Tax, including historical context, types, key events, formulas, examples, and related terms.
Deed of Variation: A Comprehensive Guide
An in-depth look into the Deed of Variation, its uses, benefits, and impact on inheritance tax and capital gains tax.
Discretionary Trust: Flexible and Adaptive Wealth Management
A comprehensive overview of discretionary trusts, their historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, importance, applicability, examples, considerations, related terms, comparisons, and more.
Entailment: A Legal Mechanism for Inheritance
A comprehensive overview of entailment, a legal mechanism ensuring that estates are inherited according to a specified order, often used to maintain estates within a family line.
Estate Administration: The Process of Managing and Settling an Estate
Estate Administration involves managing and settling an estate according to the decedent’s will or state law. It encompasses various tasks, including valuation, paying debts, and distributing assets.
Estate Duty: Historical Tax on Estates in the UK
Estate Duty was a tax formerly levied on the estate of a deceased person in the United Kingdom. It has since been replaced by other forms of taxation.
Estate Planner: A Specialty Advisor for Wealth Transfer
An Estate Planner is a professional who helps individuals manage and transfer their wealth in accordance with their wishes. They provide specialized advice on estate planning, including wills, trusts, tax strategies, and more to ensure effective wealth transfer to heirs or charitable causes.
Estate Planning Attorney: Expert in Estate Transfer Strategies
An Estate Planning Attorney specializes in devising strategies for estate transfer, ensuring a client's assets are managed and passed down according to their wishes while minimizing taxes and legal complications.
Estate Tax vs. Inheritance Tax: Key Differences and Definitions
Understanding the critical differences between Estate Tax and Inheritance Tax, including their definitions, applications, and legal implications.
Estates: The Total Assets Owned by an Individual at the Time of Their Death
An in-depth look into estates, their historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, and their significance in inheritance and financial planning.
Excluded Property: Assets Excluded from Inheritance Tax Calculation
An in-depth look at excluded property, detailing its role and significance in inheritance tax, including definitions, categories, key considerations, and more.
Executed Testament: Legal Will Finalized with Formalities
An executed testament is a type of will that has been duly signed and witnessed in compliance with legal requirements, making it a legally binding document.
Executed Trust: Comprehensive Overview
An Executed Trust is a legal arrangement where trust property has been fully transferred to the beneficiaries and all administrative tasks are complete.
Executor: A Key Role in Estate Management
An executor is the individual designated in a will to manage the estate of the deceased, ensure liabilities are settled, and distribute the assets to beneficiaries.
Generation-Skipping Transfer (GST): Comprehensive Overview
An in-depth look at Generation-Skipping Transfer (GST), including historical context, types, key events, explanations, mathematical models, applicability, and examples.
Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax: A Comprehensive Guide
An in-depth look at the Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax (GST), its implications, regulations, and general overview for better financial planning.
Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax (GSTT): A Federal Tax on Transfers
The Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax (GSTT) is a federal tax imposed on transfers of property to individuals who are at least two generations younger than the donor.
Gift with Reservation of Benefit (GROB): Detailed Overview
A comprehensive article on Gift with Reservation of Benefit (GROB), detailing its historical context, types, key events, explanations, examples, and considerations.
Heir vs. Beneficiary: Differences and Definitions
Understanding the difference between an heir and a beneficiary is crucial in estate planning and probate proceedings. This article explores the definitions, historical context, key events, and considerations related to heirs and beneficiaries.
Inheritance Tax: A Comprehensive Guide
An in-depth exploration of inheritance tax, its history, mechanisms, and implications for individuals in the UK.
Inheritance Tax: A Comprehensive Overview
An in-depth examination of inheritance tax, covering its historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, importance, applicability, and more.
Inheritance Tax (IHT): Understanding the Basics
An in-depth exploration of Inheritance Tax (IHT), including historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, formulas, importance, applicability, and examples.
Inherited Wealth: Assets Received from Deceased Relatives
Inherited wealth refers to the assets and property that individuals receive from their deceased relatives, encompassing financial wealth, real estate, and other valuable possessions.
Intentionally Defective Grantor Trust (IDGT): Estate Tax Planning Tool
An intentionally defective grantor trust (IDGT) is a trust used to freeze certain asset values for estate tax purposes, allowing appreciation to occur outside the estate.
Inter Vivos Gift: Lifetime Transfers of Property
An in-depth exploration of inter vivos gifts, covering their legal definition, types, examples, historical context, and applications within estate planning and tax considerations.
Interest-In-Possession Trust: Understanding Fixed-Interest Trusts
An in-depth exploration of Interest-In-Possession Trusts, their mechanisms, historical context, types, key events, importance, and related financial and legal considerations.
Joint Tenancy: A Form of Co-Ownership with Right of Survivorship
Joint Tenancy (JT) is a legal arrangement where parties hold equal shares in a property and enjoy the right of survivorship. This means if one joint tenant dies, their interest automatically passes to the surviving joint tenants.
Legatee vs Devisee: Key Distinctions and Definitions
Understand the difference between a legatee and a devisee, recipients named in a will, and the types of property they receive – personal and real.
Marital Trust: Essential Trust for Surviving Spouse
A Marital Trust is a legal arrangement that provides financial benefits to the surviving spouse upon the death of the other spouse, ensuring their financial well-being and often providing tax advantages.
Nil-Rate Band: Understanding Inheritance Tax Thresholds
A comprehensive guide to the nil-rate band, the portion of an estate exempt from inheritance tax in the UK. Learn about historical context, key features, and important considerations for estate planning.
Non-Grantor Trust: Understanding a Trust for Its Own Taxation
Detailed exploration of Non-Grantor Trusts, where the trust itself is responsible for taxation, implications, and key considerations.
Potentially Exempt Transfers: Tax Implications and Benefits
Potentially Exempt Transfers (PETs) are gifts that become exempt from Inheritance Tax (IHT) if the giver survives for seven years after the date of transfer, thus offering a strategic way to manage estate taxes.
Private Trust: A Comprehensive Overview
A detailed explanation of Private Trusts, their types, uses, considerations, and implications. Understanding how Private Trusts work, their benefits, and applications in personal financial management.
Quick-Succession Relief: Understanding Inheritance Tax Mitigation
Quick-Succession Relief is a tax relief available for inheritance tax purposes when the same property is assessed in the estates of two separate individuals, the second of whom dies within five years of the first. Learn about its historical context, types, key events, formulas, and much more.
Remainder Beneficiary: Entitlement to Trust Principal
An individual or entity entitled to the principal of a trust after the interest of the income beneficiary has been fulfilled.
Reservation of Benefit: Clause in Asset Transfer
A clause in the transfer of an asset that allows the donor to retain some benefits from it, often relevant in legal, financial, and taxation contexts.
Residence Nil-Rate Band (RNRB): Additional Allowance on Passing a Residence to Direct Descendants
The Residence Nil-Rate Band (RNRB) is an additional inheritance tax allowance in the UK that applies when a residence is passed to direct descendants. This allowance helps in reducing the overall inheritance tax payable.
Revocable Beneficiaries: Definition and Significance
Revocable beneficiaries are those who can be changed by the policyholder at any time, offering flexibility and control in estate planning and insurance policies.
Settlor/Trustor: The Individual Who Creates the Trust
A comprehensive definition and understanding of a Settlor/Trustor, the individual who creates the trust and transfers the res (property) to the trustee.
Succession: The Continuance of Legal Ownership
Succession encompasses the broader concept of inheritance, ensuring the continuity of legal ownership through designated heirs or assigns.
Taxpayer vs. Beneficiary: Distinctions in Taxation and Benefits
Understand the key differences between taxpayers, who bear tax liabilities, and beneficiaries, who gain from assets or income managed by others responsible for taxes.
Ten-Year Charge: Periodic Inheritance Tax on Discretionary Trusts
An inheritance tax charge made every ten years on most forms of discretionary trust, calculated at 30% of the lifetime rate to compensate for the absence of generational inheritance-tax charges.
Testamentary Capacity: The Legal Ability to Make a Valid Will
The legal capacity of an individual to create a valid will, encompassing mental soundness, understanding of asset distribution, and recognizing potential heirs.
Testator: The Individual Who Creates a Will
An in-depth exploration of the term 'testator,' including its definition, historical significance, applicability in legal contexts, and related terms.
Transfer of Wealth: The Process of Passing on Assets to Heirs or Beneficiaries
Comprehensive exploration of the transfer of wealth, covering historical context, types, key events, formulas, diagrams, importance, applicability, examples, considerations, related terms, comparisons, interesting facts, stories, quotes, proverbs, expressions, jargon, FAQs, and more.
Trust: A Detailed Examination of Legal Arrangements and Their Impact
An extensive look at Trusts, legal arrangements allowing property to be held by trustees for the benefit of beneficiaries. This article explores the historical context, types, key events, models, importance, and applications of trusts.
Trust Services: Comprehensive Fiduciary Responsibilities and Asset Management
Explore the intricacies of trust services, including fiduciary responsibilities, asset management, and estate planning. Understand the historical context, key events, mathematical models, and more in this comprehensive guide.
Trustor (Settlor): The Creator of a Trust
A comprehensive overview of the trustor (settlor), the individual who establishes a trust, including historical context, types, key events, explanations, and more.
Ultimate Beneficiaries: Definition and Importance
Ultimate Beneficiaries are individuals or entities who receive the remaining trust assets after the death of the surviving spouse. Explore the definition, types, examples, and implications.
Wealth Management: The Art of Growing and Preserving Wealth
Wealth Management involves offering high net-worth individuals investment management, financial advice, and estate and tax-planning services as a unified professional service. This sector has grown rapidly with the increasing number of wealthy individuals worldwide.
Wealth Manager: Financial Planning, Investment Management, and More
A wealth manager provides a combination of financial planning, investment management, and other financial services, focusing on managing the entire wealth of high-net-worth individuals, including investments, estates, and tax planning.
Wills: Legal Documents for Property Distribution After Death
A comprehensive guide to understanding wills, their historical context, types, key events, and detailed explanations including the importance, applicability, and related terms.
Alternate Valuation Date: Estate Tax Valuation
An in-depth explanation of the alternate valuation date, used for estate tax purposes to assess the value of an estate six months after the date of a person's death.
Avoiding Probate: Techniques and Benefits
Comprehensive guide to avoiding probate, including techniques such as jointly held property, living trusts, and lifetime giving. Explains how these methods can help streamline the estate settlement process without bypassing federal estate or gift taxes.
Bank Trust Department: Comprehensive Overview
A Bank Trust Department is engaged in settling estates, administering trusts and guardianships, performing agency services, managing investments for large accounts with a conservative investment philosophy, and acting as trustees for corporate bonds. They also administer pension and profit-sharing plans, and function as transfer agents.
Charitable Remainder Trust: Irrevocable Trust with Income Benefits to Individuals
A Charitable Remainder Trust (CRT) is an irrevocable trust providing income to individuals until the grantor's death, with the remainder passing to charity tax-free. This is a popular tax-saving alternative for wealthy individuals.
Close Corporation Plan: Arrangement for Surviving Stockholders
A Close Corporation Plan details a prearrangement for surviving stockholders to purchase shares of a deceased stockholder, using a predetermined formula to value the corporation.
Deathbed Gift: Legal Considerations and Implications
A comprehensive overview of the concept of a deathbed gift, also known as a gift in contemplation of death, including legal aspects, historical context, and examples.
Decedent: A Person Who Has Died
An in-depth exploration of the term 'decedent,' including its legal implications, historical context, and applications in various fields.
Descent: Property Acquisition Through Laws of Descent and Distribution
Descent is a method of acquiring property, usually real property, through the laws of descent and distribution from a decedent without the use of a will.
Donor: One Who Gives a Gift or Creates a Trust
A comprehensive guide to understanding the definition, types, roles, and legal implications of a Donor in various contexts.
Escheat: Reversion of Property to the State
Escheat refers to the reversion of property to the state in the event that the owner dies without leaving a will and has no legal heirs.
Estate Planning: Planning for the Orderly Handling, Disposition, and Administration of an Estate
Estate Planning encompasses strategies and processes for managing, transferring, and protecting one's estate upon death, ensuring minimal tax costs, and fulfilling the owner's wishes effectively. This includes drawing up wills, setting up trusts, and other crucial components.
Estate Planning Distribution: Comprehensive Overview
An in-depth guide to estate planning distribution, including methods for distributing property during one's lifetime and posthumously through wills and state law.
Family Limited Partnership (FLP): An Overview
A Family Limited Partnership (FLP) is a type of Limited Partnership where interests are held by members of the same family, offering advantages in gift and estate tax reductions but limiting complete ownership freedoms.

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