Federal Reserve

Core Inflation: A Measure Excluding Volatile Items
Core Inflation is a measure of inflation excluding volatile items like food and energy prices, aimed at providing a clearer picture of long-term inflation trends.
Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act: Comprehensive Guide
A detailed analysis of the Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act (DIDMCA), its historical context, key events, impact on banking, and its long-term implications.
Direct Control: Definition and Overview
The concept of direct control, particularly in the context of Federal Reserve policy, refers to mechanisms where the Federal Reserve directly sets rates or regulations without market mediation. An example is the discount rate, which contrasts with indirect tools like the Federal Funds Rate.
Discount Window: Lending by District Federal Reserve Banks
An in-depth look at the Discount Window, its historical context, types, key events, formulas, charts, applicability, related terms, comparisons, and more.
Eligible Paper: Treasury Bills and First-Class Securities
Eligible Paper encompasses Treasury bills, short-dated gilts, and other top-tier securities accepted by banks for rediscounting or as security for loans, reinforcing central banks' roles as lenders of last resort.
Federal Funds: An Essential Component of the Banking System
Federal Funds are non-interest-bearing deposits held at the US Federal Reserve System that are traded between member banks. The Federal funds rate is the overnight rate paid on these funds.
Federal Reserve: The Central Banking System of the United States
The Federal Reserve, commonly referred to as The Fed, is the central banking system of the United States. It plays a critical role in regulating the nation's monetary policy and ensuring economic stability.
Federal Reserve Chair: The Leader of U.S. Monetary Policy
The Federal Reserve Chair oversees the U.S. central banking system, guiding monetary policy, regulating financial institutions, and ensuring stability in the financial system.
Federal Reserve System: The Central Banking Authority of the United States
An in-depth exploration of the Federal Reserve System, the central banking system of the United States, its structure, roles, history, and significance in providing a stable and secure financial system.
Federal Reserve System: Central Banking in the USA
An overview of the Federal Reserve System, its functions, historical context, key events, and its importance in regulating the US monetary policy and banking system.
Federal Reserve's Quantitative Easing: A Monetary Policy Tool
An in-depth exploration of the Federal Reserve's Quantitative Easing, its historical context, implementation, significance, and impacts on the economy.
Financial Stability Oversight Council: Ensuring Systemic Stability
A comprehensive overview of the Financial Stability Oversight Council, its role in mitigating systemic risks in the financial system, its coordination with the Federal Reserve, and its impact on financial stability.
Nationally Chartered Bank: A Comprehensive Guide
A detailed exploration of nationally chartered banks, their historical context, types, key events, and importance within the financial system.
Regulation Q: Federal Reserve Interest Rate Ceilings
Regulation Q was a Federal Reserve regulation that set interest rate ceilings on savings accounts instituted as part of the Banking Act of 1933 and phased out by the 1980s.
Reserve Banks: Twelve Regional Banks Operating Under the Oversight of the Board of Governors
Reserve Banks are the twelve regional banks functioning under the supervision of the Federal Reserve's Board of Governors, each serving its specific district within the United States and playing a crucial role in the nation's monetary policy and financial system stability.
Bank Holding Company: Definition and Overview
A Bank Holding Company is a corporate entity that owns or controls two or more banks or other bank holding companies. They must register with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
Countercyclical Policy: An Overview of Government Economic Responses to Business Cycles
Countercyclical policy refers to government economic policies designed to dampen the effects of business cycles, like the actions taken by the Federal Reserve Board in the early 1980s to combat inflation by raising interest rates.
Discount Rate: Understanding Its Importance in Finance and Economics
The Discount Rate is a key concept, representing the interest rate the Federal Reserve charges banks for loans and the rate used to determine the present value of future cash flows.
Discount Window: Central Banking Short-Term Loans
The Discount Window is a facility of the Federal Reserve where banks can borrow money at the Discount Rate to manage short-term liquidity issues.
Discretionary Policy: Government Economic Actions
An overview of discretionary policy, a type of government economic policy that is not automatic but actively managed. Examples include the Federal Reserve Board's adjustments to the money supply and discount rate.
Excess Reserves: Additional Money Held by Banks
Excess Reserves are funds held by banks that exceed the reserve requirement set by financial authorities, such as the Federal Reserve System (FED).
Fed Funds: Understanding Federal Funds and Federal Funds Rate
An in-depth explanation of Federal Funds and the Federal Funds Rate, including definitions, mechanisms, examples, historical context, and related terms.
FED, THE: See FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD
A brief redirecting entry referring to the Federal Reserve Board, often abbreviated as the 'Fed.' The term is widely used in economic contexts relating to the central banking system of the United States.
Federal Funds: Definition and Significance
Detailed explanation of Federal Funds, including their roles in the banking system, types, examples, and historical context.
Federal Funds Rate: Key Determinant of Short-Term Interest Rates
Understanding the Federal Funds Rate: an essential interest rate in the banking system, set daily by the market, crucial for meeting reserve requirements.
Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC): Key Committee in the Federal Reserve System
The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) is a key component of the Federal Reserve System responsible for setting short-term monetary policy for the United States. It consists of the seven governors of the Federal Reserve Board, the president of the New York Federal Reserve Bank, and the presidents of four other regional Federal Reserve Banks.
Federal Reserve Bank: An Integral Component of the Federal Reserve System
A detailed examination of the Federal Reserve Bank, one of the 12 regional banks that comprise the Federal Reserve System, responsible for overseeing regional commercial and savings banks and providing them with critical resources.
Federal Reserve District: Essential Guide
A comprehensive guide to Federal Reserve Districts, including their structure, roles, and historical context.
Federal Reserve Open Market Committee: Central Bank Policy-Making Body
An overview of the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee (FOMC), its role, structure, operations, and significance in formulating U.S. monetary policy.
FedWire: High-Speed Financial Network
FedWire is a high-speed, computerized communications network that connects Federal Reserve Banks, branches, and specific U.S. Treasury offices, facilitating instant financial transactions and reserve balance transfers.
Irrational Exuberance: Market Mood Characterization
An in-depth exploration of the concept of Irrational Exuberance, its origins, implications, and effects on market dynamics, as introduced by Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan.
Monetary Reserve: Government Stockpile and Bank Requirements
An in-depth look at monetary reserves, including government's foreign currency and precious metals stockpile, and Federal Reserve Board's bank requirements.
Noncompetitive Bid: Understanding Treasury Bill Purchases Without Price Competition
A noncompetitive bid is a way for smaller investors to purchase U.S. Treasury bills at the average price of competitive bids accepted by the Treasury. Learn the intricacies, applications, and benefits of noncompetitive bidding.
Open Market Committee: See Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC)
The Open Market Committee, commonly referred to as the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), plays a crucial role in the United States monetary policy.
Open Market Operations: Regulation of Money Supply
An in-depth look at Open Market Operations and their role in regulating the money supply as conducted by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York’s securities department, popularly referred to as the Desk.
Open-Market Rates: Interest Rates in the Open Market
Open-market rates are interest rates on various debt instruments bought and sold in the open market, directly responsive to supply and demand, and distinct from rates set by central banking authorities.
Rediscount Rate: Rate of Interest Charged to Member Banks by the Federal Reserve System
Detailed explanation of the rediscount rate, the interest rate charged to member banks when they borrow funds from the Federal Reserve System. Exploring its definitions, types, special considerations, historical context, applicability, comparisons, related terms, FAQs, and references.
Regulation Z: Ensuring Transparency in Lending
Regulation Z mandates lenders to disclose the Annual Percentage Rate (APR) and total cost of credit, promoting transparency and protecting consumers under the Truth in Lending Act.
Tax and Loan Account: Repository for U.S. Treasury Operating Cash
A Tax and Loan (T&L) Account is an account held at private-sector depository institutions in the name of the district Federal Reserve Bank, serving as a repository for operating cash available to the U.S. Treasury.
Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility (TALF): Economic Stimulus Program
A Federal Reserve funding facility to support the issuance of Asset-Backed Securities (ABS) and promote lending to consumers and small businesses by providing non-recourse loans.
Tight Money: Economic Condition
An economic condition characterized by difficulty in securing credit, often due to actions by the Federal Reserve Board to restrict the money supply.
Vault Cash: Cash Reserves for Day-to-Day Bank Transactions
Vault cash refers to the physical currency that a bank retains on its premises to meet daily transactional needs and fulfill regulatory reserve requirements set by the Federal Reserve.
Window: Definitions and Applications
Window: Limited time during which an opportunity should be seized, or it will be lost. It can refer to various contexts from finance to technology, such as the discount window of a Federal Reserve Bank, the cashier department of a brokerage firm, and portions of a computer display screen.
Ben Bernanke: Chairman of the Federal Reserve and Architect of Financial Stability
A comprehensive overview of Ben Bernanke's tenure as the Chairman of the U.S. Federal Reserve, highlighting his impact on financial stability, economic policy, and the strategies he employed during the global financial crisis.
Federal Reserve Balance Sheet: Detailed Overview of Assets and Liabilities
A comprehensive guide to understanding the Federal Reserve's balance sheet, detailing its assets and liabilities, their roles, and the impact on the economy.
Federal Reserve System (FRS): Functions, Structure, and History
A comprehensive guide to the Federal Reserve System (FRS), detailing its functions, organizational structure, historical development, and its role in the U.S. monetary and financial system.
Greenspan Put: Definition, Examples, Comparison with Fed Put
The Greenspan Put refers to the financial policies adopted by former Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan to mitigate excessive stock market declines. This entry explores its definition, historical context, examples, and comparison with the Fed Put.
Open Mouth Operations: Speculative Federal Reserve Statements Explained
A detailed examination of Open Mouth Operations, speculative statements by the Federal Reserve to influence interest rates and inflation, their historical context, and significance.
Operation Twist: Definition, Mechanics, and Economic Impact
A comprehensive examination of Operation Twist, a Federal Reserve policy initiative aimed at lowering long-term interest rates to stimulate the U.S. economy, including its definition, operational mechanics, and economic consequences.
Quantitative Easing 2 (QE2): Definition, Mechanisms, and Economic Impact
A comprehensive overview of Quantitative Easing 2 (QE2), its definition, how it works, and its impact on the economy. This entry explores the Federal Reserve's second round of bond buying initiated in November 2010.
Regulation O: Purpose, Applications, and Requirements in Banking
An in-depth look at Federal Reserve's Regulation O, its purpose, applications, and requirements on credit extensions for executive officers, principal shareholders, and directors of member banks.
Regulation U: Understanding Bank Requirements and Collateral Rules
An in-depth look at Regulation U, detailing bank requirements, loan collateral involving securities, margin purchases, and commonly asked questions.
Regulation W: Comprehensive Guide and Applicability in Banking
An in-depth exploration of Regulation W, a Federal Reserve System regulation that limits certain transactions between banks and their affiliates. Understand its implications, applications, and importance in the banking sector.
Tapering: Mechanisms, Reasons, Timing, and Market Impacts
An in-depth exploration of the process of tapering, its rationale, timing, and effects on financial markets, with a focus on Federal Reserve policies.

Finance Dictionary Pro

Our mission is to empower you with the tools and knowledge you need to make informed decisions, understand intricate financial concepts, and stay ahead in an ever-evolving market.