Futures

Backwardation: A Comprehensive Guide
Backwardation is a market condition where the futures price of a commodity is lower than the spot price. Learn about its historical context, types, key events, and more.
Chicago Board of Trade: History and Role in Financial Markets
A detailed overview of the Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT), its historical context, types of traded commodities, key events, and its evolution as a major futures and options exchange.
Chicago Mercantile Exchange: Prime US Futures and Options Market
A comprehensive overview of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME), its historical context, key events, and detailed explanations of its significance in the financial markets.
Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME): Leading Global Derivatives Marketplace
The Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) is a leading global derivatives marketplace where various financial instruments are traded, including those facilitated by the electronic trading platform Globex.
CME Group: The Leading Global Exchange for Futures and Options
CME Group, formed through the merger of the Chicago Board of Trade and the Chicago Mercantile Exchange in 2007, offers the broadest range of futures and options products globally.
Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC): Regulation of U.S. Futures and Options Markets
The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) is a U.S. federal agency that regulates the futures and options markets. This entry provides a detailed overview of the CFTC's role, history, applicability, and related terminology.
Commodity Market: A Comprehensive Guide to Trading Commodities
The Commodity Market is a vital financial institution for trading physical and non-physical goods. Learn about its historical context, types, key events, detailed mechanisms, and importance.
Contango: Understanding Futures Pricing
A comprehensive look at Contango, a market condition where the futures price of a commodity is higher than the spot price, including its historical context, types, key events, and its importance in finance and trading.
Contango and Backwardation: Market Conditions in Futures Trading
Contango and Backwardation refer to market conditions where futures prices are higher or lower than spot prices, respectively. These terms describe the shape of the futures curve and are crucial concepts in understanding commodity markets.
Delivery Month: Understanding Financial Contract Terms
The specifics of the delivery month, the time frame in which the financial instrument or commodity must be delivered according to the contract.
Derivative: Financial Instrument and Its Complexities
A detailed exploration of financial derivatives, including types, historical context, key events, formulas, and their impact on financial markets.
Derivative: A Financial Instrument
An in-depth exploration of derivatives, their types, importance, applications, and key events in financial markets.
Derivative Market: An In-Depth Analysis
Comprehensive analysis of the derivative market, covering its historical context, types, key events, explanations, mathematical models, importance, applicability, and more.
Financial Futures: Standardized Contracts on Financial Assets
A futures contract in currencies, interest rates, or other financial assets that are traded on an exchange. These contracts allow for hedging and portfolio insurance.
Forward: Contract for Future Delivery
An in-depth exploration of forward contracts, their types, historical context, key events, formulas, and importance in finance and trading.
Forward Contract: An Agreement for Future Delivery
A detailed exploration of Forward Contracts, their types, historical context, key events, importance, applicability, examples, and much more.
Forward Forward Rate: Future Interest Rate Agreements
The Forward Forward Rate represents the rate of interest that will apply to a loan or deposit beginning on a future date and maturing on a second future date. It is essential in financial planning and risk management.
Future Contract: A Standardized Agreement to Trade Commodity at Predetermined Price
A comprehensive definition and explanation of Future Contracts, covering types, examples, and historical context. Learn how future contracts are used in various markets.
Futures Chain: Comprehensive Overview
A detailed examination of Futures Chain, listing all available futures contracts for a commodity or financial instrument, analogous to an options chain but for futures.
Futures Contract: Contractual Agreements for Future Transactions
A comprehensive look into futures contracts, exploring their historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, importance, examples, and much more.
Futures Contracts: Standardized Legal Agreements for Future Transactions
Futures contracts are standardized legal agreements to buy or sell a particular commodity at a predetermined price at a specified time in the future. This article covers the definition, types, considerations, examples, historical context, applicability, comparisons, related terms, FAQs, and references.
Futures Price: Understanding the Agreed-Upon Price for Future Delivery of Assets
The Futures Price is the agreed price for the future delivery of an asset, and it plays a crucial role in futures contracts which are standardized and exchanged in financial markets.
Hedging: Risk Management in Finance
Activities designed to reduce the risks imposed by other activities, often through financial instruments like futures contracts, options, and forward contracts.
Interest Rate Derivatives: A Comprehensive Guide
A detailed exploration of interest rate derivatives, including their historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, charts, importance, and practical applications.
LIFFE: London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange
An overview of the London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange, its history, developments, and importance in financial markets.
London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange: Overview and Significance
The London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange (LIFFE) is a futures exchange based in London. This article delves into its history, types of contracts traded, key events, and significance in global finance.
Long Position: A Strategic Investment Stance
An in-depth look at the concept of a long position in trading, including its historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, examples, and applicability.
Open Interest (OI): Total Number of Outstanding Contracts That Have Not Been Settled
Open Interest (OI) refers to the total number of outstanding contracts in futures and options markets that have not yet been settled, providing key insights into market activity and liquidity.
Options vs. Futures: Key Differences in Financial Derivatives
Options and futures are financial derivatives with distinct characteristics. Options grant the right, but not the obligation, to trade, while futures entail obligatory transactions.
Portfolio Insurance: Portfolio Protection
The use of financial futures and options markets to protect the value of a portfolio of investments. Portfolio insurance is a strategy aimed at minimizing the risk of potential losses in an investment portfolio.
Underlying: Asset, Measure, or Obligation Base for Derivatives
An in-depth look at underlying assets, measures, or obligations that form the foundation for derivatives such as options and futures contracts.
Unwind: Closing an Investment Position
Unwind refers to the process of closing an investment position by undertaking a reverse trade to offset an existing position, thereby bringing the net position to zero.
Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT): World's Oldest Futures and Options Exchange
A comprehensive guide to the Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT), the world's oldest futures and options exchange, its history, operations, and merger with CME Group.
Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME): Key Securities and Commodities Exchange
The Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) is a leading global derivatives marketplace, known for offering a diverse range of futures and options products.
CME Group: Leading Futures and Options Exchange
A comprehensive overview of the CME Group, formed in 2007 by the merger of the Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) and the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME).
Commodities Futures: Contracts and Trading
Commodities Futures are contracts in which sellers promise to deliver a given commodity by a certain date at a predetermined price. The contract specifies the item, price, expiration date, and standardized unit to be traded.
Delivery Date: Definition and Context
An exploration of 'Delivery Date' in finance, including its meaning in futures contracts and NYSE transactions.
Futures Contract: Agreement to Buy or Sell Specified Assets at a Future Date
A futures contract is an agreement to buy or sell a specific amount of a commodity or financial instrument at a predetermined price on a specific future date, obligating both parties to transact unless the contract is sold to another party before the settlement date.
Futures Market: A Commodity Exchange for Futures Contracts
The Futures Market is an organized marketplace where Futures Contracts, agreements to buy or sell a commodity at a future date at a predetermined price, are traded. This article explores types, functions, historical context, and modern applications of Futures Markets.
Futures Transaction: Understanding Hedging Mechanism
An in-depth exploration of futures transactions in hedging scenarios, encompassing definitions, examples, historical context, and related terminologies.
Hedge or Hedging Strategy: Risk Offset for Business and Investment
An in-depth look at hedging strategies used to offset business or investment risk, including definitions, types, examples, historical context, and the tax treatment of hedging income and losses.
New York Cotton Exchange: An Overview of the Cotton Futures Market
The New York Cotton Exchange (NYCE) is a commodities exchange, now a subsidiary of the New York Board of Trade (NYBOT) since 1998, specializing in cotton futures and options contracts.
OEX: Standard & Poor's 100 Stock Index
Standard & Poor’s 100 stock index, known as OEX, is an American stock market index comprised of 100 leading U.S. stocks with options traded on various exchanges.
Program Trade: Institutional Buying or Selling Activity
Institutional buying (buy program) or selling (sell program) of all stocks in a program or index on which options and/or futures are traded. Massive program trade activity has been held responsible for large-scale daily stock market fluctuations.
Regulated Commodities: Comprehensive Overview and Regulations
Insight into commodities under the jurisdiction of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), including regulations, market dynamics, and key considerations.
Regulated Futures Contract: Defined and Explained
Learn about regulated futures contracts, their structure, significance, historical context, and how marking to market operates within these financial instruments.
Cash-and-Carry Arbitrage: Definition, Mechanism, and Example
A detailed examination of cash-and-carry arbitrage, including its definition, mechanism, practical examples, and its role in financial markets.
Futures Trading Explained: An In-Depth Guide to Financial Contracts
Discover the fundamentals of futures trading, how these financial contracts work, their types, historical context, and practical applications in modern finance.
Globex Trading Platform: Functionality, History, and Impact
A comprehensive overview of the Globex trading platform, including its functionality, origins, and influence on the derivatives, futures, and commodities markets since its introduction in 1992.
Interest-Rate Derivative: Definition, Types, and Real-World Examples
Learn about interest-rate derivatives, including their definition, different types such as futures, options, and swaps, and how they are applied in real-world financial markets.
Leg in Derivatives Trading: Definition, Functionality, and Strategy Types
An in-depth exploration of the concept of 'leg' in derivatives trading, covering its definition, how it works, various strategy types, and practical applications.
Offsetting Transaction: Definition, Mechanism, and Example
An in-depth look at offsetting transactions, explaining what they are, how they function, and providing examples, particularly in the futures and options markets.
Open Interest: Comprehensive Definition, Mechanism, and Examples
An in-depth look at Open Interest, explaining its definition, how it operates, and practical examples. Understand this fundamental derivative market concept with ease.
Options on Futures: Definition, Mechanism, and Practical Examples
An in-depth exploration of options on futures, explaining their definition, mechanism of operation, and practical examples to enhance understanding.
Outright Futures Position: Definition, Mechanism, and Examples
An in-depth exploration of outright futures positions, their workings, special considerations, and practical examples in the financial markets.
Underlying Security: Definition, Functionality, and Examples
An in-depth exploration of underlying securities, including their definition, how they function within the financial markets, and practical examples.
Underlying Security: Definition, Mechanism, and Examples
A comprehensive guide to understanding what an underlying security is, how it functions within financial markets, and real-world examples.
What Is a Handle? Definition and Examples in Price Quotes
Understand what a handle is, its role in price quotes, and how it is used in futures and equities markets. Learn through detailed examples and explanations.
Witching Hour: Definition, Mechanics, and Implications
An in-depth exploration of the witching hour, its significance in trading, how it operates, and its broader implications for market participants.

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