GAAP

Accounting Principle: Fundamental Concepts in Financial Accounting
Comprehensive exploration of the fundamental concepts that underlie financial accounting practices, including historical context, key principles, examples, related terms, FAQs, and much more.
Accounting Principles Board (APB): Establishment and Impact
The Accounting Principles Board (APB) was a crucial body established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) in 1959 to enhance accounting standards in the USA. It was the forerunner of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB).
Accounting Profit: The Concept of Profit According to Accounting Principles
A detailed explanation of accounting profit, how it's calculated using generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), its theoretical and practical problems, and its significance in financial reporting.
Accrual Basis Accounting: Comprehensive Overview
An in-depth look at accrual basis accounting, a method of recording revenues and expenses when they are incurred, irrespective of cash flow.
Accrual Basis of Accounting: Comprehensive Overview
An in-depth look at the accrual basis of accounting, its historical context, key principles, importance, applicability, and related terms.
BIG GAAP: Generally Accepted Accounting Principles for Large Entities
A comprehensive overview of the generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) specifically tailored for large entities, including historical context, key events, detailed explanations, comparisons, examples, and more.
EITF: Emerging Issues Task Force
The Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) addresses new and emerging accounting issues to ensure timely and effective responses.
FASB: Financial Accounting Standards Board
Comprehensive overview of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and its role in establishing Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).
FASB vs. IASB: Differences and Similarities
A detailed comparison between the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), focusing on their roles, standards, and impact on global financial reporting.
Financial Accounting Standards Board: Setting the Standards for Financial Reporting
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) is a non-governmental organization in the USA, responsible for establishing generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Established in 1973, FASB plays a crucial role in the regulatory landscape, ensuring transparency and consistency in financial reporting.
Financial Data Standards: Consistency in Financial Reporting
Financial Data Standards are guidelines and frameworks used to prepare, present, and report financial information, ensuring uniformity and comprehensibility across different entities and jurisdictions.
FRS 102: Financial Reporting Standard Applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland
An in-depth exploration of FRS 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland, including its history, key components, applications, and impact on financial reporting.
GAAP vs. IFRS: A Comparative Analysis
A detailed comparison of GAAP and IFRS, exploring their differences, key concepts, applications, and implications for multinational corporations.
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles: Comprehensive Guide to US GAAP
An extensive guide to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US GAAP), encompassing historical context, key events, detailed explanations, and their significance in financial reporting.
IFRS: Global Accounting Standards
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are a set of global accounting guidelines developed by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) for the purpose of standardizing financial reporting across the globe.
IFRS vs GAAP: Understanding the Differences in Accounting Standards
A comprehensive guide to understanding the differences between IFRS and GAAP, including historical context, key differences, importance, applicability, and related terms.
Impairment Testing: Evaluating Asset Value
Impairment Testing is the process of evaluating whether an asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount, crucial for financial accuracy.
LCM (Lower of Cost or Market): An Accounting Standard
The Lower of Cost or Market (LCM) principle is an accounting guideline that mandates inventory to be recorded at the lower of its original cost or its current market value.
LIFO Inventory Accounting: Explanation and Usage
A comprehensive overview of Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) Inventory Accounting, its definitions, applications under GAAP, and restrictions under IFRS.
Little GAAP: An Overview of Accounting Standards for Small Companies
An in-depth look into Little GAAP, the generally accepted accounting principles tailored for small companies. Explore its history, key features, importance, examples, and related terms.
Lower of Cost and Net Realizable Value Rule: Method of Valuing Current Assets
An overview of the lower of cost and net realizable value rule, a method required by UK generally accepted accounting practice for valuing current assets and work in progress.
Non-Controlling Interest: Comprehensive Overview
An in-depth exploration of Non-Controlling Interest, including its definition, historical context, importance in financial reporting, related terms, and more.
Realization Principle: Key Accounting Concept
The Realization Principle states that revenue should be recognized when earned, regardless of when the payment is received. This fundamental accounting principle ensures that income is reported accurately in the financial statements.
Right-of-Use Asset: Recognition under IFRS 16
A comprehensive definition and exploration of Right-of-Use Asset, its components, recognition criteria under IFRS 16, practical examples, and its accounting treatment.
SSAP: Statement of Standard Accounting Practice
An in-depth exploration of SSAP (Statement of Standard Accounting Practice), its historical context, key events, explanations, applicability, and related terms.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS): Detailed Financial Accounting Guidelines
A comprehensive guide to the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS), including historical context, key events, importance, and examples. Explore the intricacies of SFAS, its applicability, and related terms.
'Except For' Opinion: Qualified Auditor Opinion Explained
'Except For' Opinion refers to one of the two qualified opinions issued by an auditor indicating that the financial statements are fairly presented except for certain specified conditions requiring disclosure.
Accounting Error: Inaccurate Measurement or Representation in Accounting
A detailed examination of accounting errors, their types, causes, and implications in the context of financial reporting and compliance with GAAP. Emphasis on differences from fraud and the importance of accurate accounting.
Censure: Act of Official Condemnation
Censure denotes an act by a governmental agency or professional organization indicating condemnation or significant disapproval of an action by an individual or firm, often resulting from material wrongdoing in professional duties.
Compilation Presentation: Financial Statement Information
Compilation presentation refers to the financial statement information presented by the entity without an accountant's audit or assurance as to its conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). This process follows the AICPA Statements on Standards for Accounting and Review Services (SSARS).
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB): Establishing GAAP
Comprehensive guide to the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), its history, role in setting Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), and its comparison with the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
Funds From Operations (FFO): Measure of REIT Profitability
An in-depth exploration of Funds From Operations (FFO), a key measure of profitability for Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), including its calculation, significance, and associated terms.
Increase in the Value of an Asset: Understanding Revaluation
The concept of an increase in the value of an asset and its treatment under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), including methodologies, examples, and limitations.
Unqualified Opinion: Independent Auditor's Clean Opinion
An in-depth look at Unqualified Opinions provided by independent auditors, confirming that a company's financial statements are fairly presented in all material respects following Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
Hierarchy of GAAP: Meaning, Structure, and Requirements
An in-depth exploration of the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), detailing its meaning, structure, authority levels, and requirements for accounting practices.

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