Great Depression

Farm Security Administration (FSA): A New Deal Agency
The Farm Security Administration (FSA) was a New Deal agency created during the Great Depression to assist tenant farmers and sharecroppers. It aimed to combat rural poverty and help stabilize the agricultural sector.
Glass-Steagall Act: A Pivotal US Financial Legislation
The Glass-Steagall Act was a US law enacted in 1933 that separated commercial and investment banking. It aimed to prevent excessive risk-taking in the banking sector, believed to have contributed to the Great Depression. The partial repeal of this act in 1999 is considered a factor leading to the 2008 financial crisis.
Great Depression: An Epochal Economic Downturn
The Great Depression, a worldwide economic downturn starting in the late 1920s and lasting until the mid-1930s, had profound effects on international trade, national incomes, and political landscapes.
Hoovervilles: Shantytowns Named After President Hoover
Hoovervilles were makeshift shantytowns that sprung up during the Great Depression, populated by homeless and unemployed individuals and named after President Herbert Hoover, whom many blamed for the economic crisis.
New Deal: Economic Recovery Package of the 1930s
A comprehensive set of policies implemented by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the 1930s to mitigate the economic impacts of the Great Depression in the United States.
Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act: A Landmark Protectionist Policy
An exploration of the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act of 1930, its historical context, impact on the Great Depression, and its long-term economic implications.
The Roaring Twenties: Economic Boom and Cultural Flourish
A comprehensive look at the 1920s period of economic growth, cultural development, and subsequent collapse in the U.S., followed by the Great Depression.
Depression: Economic Condition and Characteristics
A detailed explanation of Depression as an economic condition characterized by a significant decline in business activity, falling prices, and rising unemployment.
Great Depression: Economic Downturn in the 1930s
The Great Depression was a severe global economic downturn that began in 1929 and lasted until World War II. Characterized by a massive decline in economic activity and high unemployment rates, it had profound social and political impacts worldwide.
New Deal: Collection of Political and Economic Policies and Programs
A comprehensive look at the New Deal, a collection of political and economic policies and programs promulgated by the first two administrations of President Franklin D. Roosevelt aimed at combating the economic miseries of the Great Depression.
Social Security Act: Federal Retirement Plan Enacted in 1935
The Social Security Act, enacted by Congress in 1935, established a federal retirement plan requiring current workers to support retired workers. This act was a response to old-age dependency exacerbated by The Great Depression.
Black Tuesday: Definition, Historical Context, and Economic Impact
An in-depth look at Black Tuesday, October 29, 1929, when the DJIA fell 12%. Learn about its definition, historical significance, and long-term economic impact.
Emergency Banking Act of 1933: Definition, Purpose, and Historical Importance
An in-depth look at the Emergency Banking Act of 1933, its key objectives, significance in stabilizing the U.S. banking system, and its historical impact during the Great Depression.
The Greatest Generation: Definition, Characteristics, and Historical Impact
A comprehensive examination of the Greatest Generation, including their definition, unique characteristics, historical context, and lasting impact on American society and culture.
The New Deal: Meaning, Historical Overview, and Economic Impact
An in-depth exploration of The New Deal, a series of government initiatives introduced during the Great Depression to alleviate economic distress and reduce unemployment in the United States.

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