Investments

Fictitious Capital: Capital Increased on Paper Methods
Fictitious Capital refers to capital that increases through means that do not reflect genuine productive output, often through financial instruments and speculative investments.
Filled Order: An Order That Has Been Successfully Executed
A filled order is an order placed in financial markets that has been completely executed, signifying a successful transaction. This term is essential in trading and investing contexts.
Financial Asset: Comprehensive Overview
A detailed exploration of financial assets, covering their types, historical context, significance, examples, and related terms.
Financial District: Hub of Financial Activities
An area within a city concentrated with financial institutions including banks, insurance companies, and stock exchanges.
Financial Independence: Achieving Financial Autonomy
A comprehensive guide on Financial Independence, detailing the concept, methodologies, historical context, and practical applications.
Financial Options: Contracts Offering the Right but Not the Obligation to Buy/Sell an Asset
Financial options are derivatives that give investors the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price before a specific date. This article covers the historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, and practical examples of financial options.
Financial Sector: Comprehensive Overview
An in-depth look into the Financial Sector, its history, components, and importance in the economy.
Financial Structure: Components and Importance
An in-depth look into the financial structure of organizations, encompassing its components, importance, models, and relevance in corporate finance.
Financial Times Actuaries All-Share Index: Comprehensive Stock Market Indicator
An in-depth exploration of the Financial Times Actuaries All-Share Index, covering its historical context, significance, components, calculations, and impact on the financial market.
First-Year Allowances (FYA): Immediate Deductions for Specific Assets
Comprehensive overview of First-Year Allowances (FYA) in taxation, including historical context, key events, explanations, applicability, examples, and more.
Fixed Capital: The Foundation of Long-Term Investment
Fixed Capital represents the amount of an organization's capital tied up in its fixed assets, such as machinery, buildings, and equipment, which are essential for long-term operations.
Fixed Rate: An Unchanging Interest Rate
An interest rate that remains constant throughout the life of the loan, investment, or swap agreement. This ensures predictability in financial planning.
Fixed-Interest Securities: Investments Offering Fixed Interest Payments
A comprehensive look into Fixed-Interest Securities, investments that provide regular fixed interest payments, including types, historical context, key events, mathematical models, importance, and examples.
Fixed-Price Offering: A Comprehensive Overview
An in-depth look at fixed-price offerings, a method where securities are offered at a predetermined price set by the issuer.
Fixed-Rate Bond: A Bond with a Set Interest Rate Throughout its Life
A comprehensive guide to understanding Fixed-Rate Bonds, their historical context, types, key events, mathematical formulas, and their importance in finance and investments.
Fixed-Rate Notes: Predictable, Fixed Interest Rate Securities
An in-depth exploration of Fixed-Rate Notes, financial instruments that offer a fixed interest rate throughout their duration, ensuring predictability in returns but lesser flexibility compared to Variable Rate Demand Notes (VRDNs).
Flat Trading: Trading of Bonds without Accrued Interest
Flat Trading refers to the practice of trading bonds without taking into account any accrued interest. The traded price is settled without including the interest that has accumulated since the last interest payment.
Float: Financial and Economic Contexts
In-depth exploration of the concept of 'Float' in various financial and economic scenarios, including stock market, banking, and accounting contexts.
Float-Adjusted Market Capitalization: Overview and Implications
Float-Adjusted Market Capitalization adjusts for shares not likely to trade by excluding restricted shares, ensuring a more accurate reflection of a company's market valuation.
Floating Rate Notes: Bonds with Variable Interest Rates
Floating Rate Notes (FRNs) are bonds that have variable interest rates adjusted periodically. These adjustments are often tied to a benchmark interest rate, such as LIBOR or the federal funds rate.
Flotation: The Process of Going Public
The process of launching a public company for the first time by inviting the public to subscribe for its shares, often referred to as 'going public'.
Follow-On Public Offering (FPO): Additional Share Issuance Post-IPO
A Follow-On Public Offering (FPO) is the issuance of additional shares by a public company after its initial public offering (IPO) to raise more capital or allow existing shareholders to sell their shares.
FOMO: Fear of Missing Out
The Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) drives decision-making in crucial areas, particularly in finance and investments, where the fear of missing potential gains outweighs the risks involved.
Forex: The Global Market for Trading Currencies
An in-depth exploration of Forex, the global marketplace for trading national currencies against one another. Understand its mechanisms, history, and relevance.
Forward: Contract for Future Delivery
An in-depth exploration of forward contracts, their types, historical context, key events, formulas, and importance in finance and trading.
Forward Price: Understanding and Applications
A comprehensive exploration of forward prices, their significance in forward contracts, and the factors that influence them.
Founder’s Equity: Ownership Interest in a Startup
Founder’s Equity refers to the ownership interest held by startup founders due to their significant investment of time, effort, and sometimes capital in the business.
FPO: Follow-On Public Offering
An issuance of additional shares post-IPO to raise additional capital for the issuing company.
Fractional Ownership: A Comprehensive Guide
Fractional Ownership involves partial ownership of an asset, usually high-end properties, granting owners extensive usage rights. Explore its history, types, key events, applications, and more.
Free Float-Adjusted Market Capitalization: A Comprehensive Guide
Understand Free Float-Adjusted Market Capitalization, a method of calculating a company's market cap considering only shares available for public trading. Learn its importance, calculation, and applications.
FRN: Floating-Rate Note
A comprehensive overview of Floating-Rate Notes, their mechanics, historical context, and significance in the financial markets.
Frontier Markets: Less Developed but High Potential
Frontier markets are less developed than emerging markets and carry higher risk but potentially higher returns. They are often considered the next step in the progression toward emerging market status.
Full Stock: Stock Shares Issued with Standard Full Par Value
A comprehensive encyclopedia article covering Full Stock, including historical context, types, key events, explanations, mathematical models, charts, importance, examples, related terms, comparisons, interesting facts, quotes, FAQs, and more.
Fully Diluted EPS: Comprehensive Overview and Analysis
Fully Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS) is a financial metric that provides a conservative estimate of a company's earnings per share, considering all possible sources of conversion into common stock, such as convertible securities, options, and warrants.
Fund Value: Comprehensive Overview and Definition
A detailed explanation of the term Fund Value, including its calculation, significance in various contexts, and related concepts.
Fungible Issue: Understanding Interchangeable Financial Securities
A comprehensive guide on fungible issues, their types, historical context, key events, mathematical models, importance, applicability, and more.
Furnished Holiday Accommodation: An Overview
Detailed insight into Furnished Holiday Accommodation including its definition, criteria, benefits, taxation aspects, and more.
Future Value: Understanding and Calculating Future Value
The value that a sum of money (the present value) invested at compound interest will have in the future. Learn about its importance, applications, and calculations.
Future Value (FV): Understanding the Concept and Calculation
The future value (FV) represents the amount of money an investment will grow to over time, considering periodic contributions and an interest rate. This comprehensive guide delves into the calculation, importance, and applications of FV in finance.
Gap Financing: Covering Funding Gaps
Gap Financing refers to a short-term loan used to cover an immediate funding requirement until long-term financing is secured.
Global Depositary Receipt: International Financial Instrument
Comprehensive overview of Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs), their history, types, key events, functionality, importance, and applications.
Geisha Bond: International Bonds Issued in Japan
Geisha Bonds, also known as Shogun Bonds, are yen-denominated bonds issued by non-Japanese entities in the Japanese financial market.
General Obligation Bonds: Definition and Overview
General obligation bonds are municipal bonds backed by the issuing government's credit and taxing power, offering a secure investment option. Explore the types, considerations, and comparisons with other bonds.
General Obligation Bonds (GO Bonds): A Comprehensive Overview
Understanding General Obligation Bonds (GO Bonds), a type of unlimited tax bond, including their definition, mechanics, historical context, types, advantages, disadvantages, comparisons, and related terms.
General Power of Investment: Broad Trustee Powers Introduced by the Trustee Act 2000
The General Power of Investment is a power introduced by the Trustee Act 2000 that allows trustees to make any kind of investment they could make if they were absolutely entitled to the assets of the trust fund. It marks a significant change from previous restrictions on trustee investments.
Gifted Stock: Definition and Explanation
An in-depth look at gifted stock, including its definition, implications, tax considerations, and examples.
Gilt Strip: A Discount UK Government Stock
A comprehensive overview of Gilt Strip, a discount UK government stock issued by the Bank of England since 1996, including its types, importance, and key concepts.
Global Bond: Definition and Comprehensive Overview
A detailed article on global bonds, including historical context, types, key events, explanations, formulas, charts, importance, applicability, examples, considerations, related terms, comparisons, facts, stories, quotes, proverbs, expressions, jargon, FAQs, references, and summary.
Global Custodian: Overview and Significance
An in-depth exploration of the role, importance, and intricacies of global custodians in the financial system.
Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs): An Overview
Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) are financial instruments used by companies to raise capital in international markets and are traded outside the United States.
Global Equity: Investment in Companies Listed in Various Countries Worldwide
Global Equity refers to the investment in companies listed on stock exchanges across multiple countries, providing a diverse and comprehensive approach to portfolio management and exposure to global economic growth.
Global Funds: Investing Beyond Borders
Comprehensive guide to Global Funds - types, key events, importance, applicability, examples, and more. Understand how global funds enable diversified investing across the world, including the investor's home country.
Gold: A Precious Metal with Historical and Economic Significance
Exploration of the historical, economic, and cultural importance of gold, its various uses, key events, and significance in the global economy.
Gold Bullion: Bars or Ingots of Gold Held as Reserves or Investments
Comprehensive exploration of Gold Bullion, its historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, charts, importance, applicability, examples, and more.
Gold Futures: Understanding Contracts for Future Gold Transactions
Gold Futures contracts represent agreements to buy or sell a certain amount of gold at a predetermined price on a specific future date. This comprehensive guide explores their mechanics, types, and applications.
Gold Karat Scale: Measuring Gold Purity
The Gold Karat Scale is a system to measure the purity of gold. The scale ranges from 10K to 24K, with 24 karats representing pure gold. Understanding the karat system is crucial for jewelers, investors, and gold enthusiasts.
Government Bonds: Securities Issued by the Government to Finance Public Expenditures
Government Bonds are debt securities issued by a government to support public spending, generally regarded as low-risk investments. They help fund various governmental activities and projects.
Government Securities (G-Secs): Debt Instruments Issued by the Government
Government Securities (G-Secs) are debt instruments issued by the government to finance its fiscal deficit. They are considered one of the safest investment options, backed by the government's creditworthiness.
Greenfield Development: A Comprehensive Guide
Greenfield development involves erecting new facilities on previously undeveloped land, offering benefits such as avoiding congestion but requiring investment in new infrastructure.
Gross Dividend: Unraveling Pre-Tax Dividend Value
Gross Dividend refers to the amount of a dividend before any tax deductions, crucial in understanding investment returns and corporate tax implications.
Gross Dividend Per Share: Understanding a Key Financial Metric
Explore the concept of Gross Dividend Per Share (GDPS), its historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, mathematical formulas, examples, and its importance in financial analysis.
Gross Dividend Per Share (GDPS): Understanding Pre-Tax Dividends
Comprehensive explanation of Gross Dividend Per Share (GDPS), its historical context, importance, types, calculations, and related concepts.
Gross Dividend Yield: An Essential Financial Metric
Gross Dividend Yield measures a company's annual dividends relative to its share price, representing the return on investment from dividends before tax deductions.
Growth Stocks: Companies Expected to Grow at an Above-Average Rate
Growth Stocks refer to shares in companies expected to grow at an above-average rate compared to others. These companies often focus less on undervalued assets and more on expanding their market reach, revenue, and profitability.
Guaranteed Bond: In-Depth Understanding and Insights
A comprehensive guide to understanding guaranteed bonds, their history, types, importance, and application in the financial markets.
Hang Seng Index: A Leading Benchmark for Hong Kong's Stock Market
The Hang Seng Index (HSI) is an arithmetically weighted index that tracks the performance of selected stocks on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. It serves as a vital indicator of the overall market performance in Hong Kong.
Hang Seng Index: The Principal Index of Hong Kong Share Prices
An in-depth examination of the Hang Seng Index, the main index tracking Hong Kong share prices, its historical context, key components, significance, and more.
Harmless Warrants: Maintaining Bond Supply Equilibrium
A comprehensive guide on harmless warrants aimed at maintaining bond supply equilibrium in financial markets. Deep dive into the definition, application, and significance.
Headline Earnings Per Share: Comprehensive Overview
An in-depth examination of Headline Earnings Per Share (HEPS), its calculation, significance, and practical applications in financial reporting and analysis.
Hedge: Techniques Used to Offset Potential Losses in Investments
A comprehensive guide to hedging as a risk management technique, including historical context, types, key events, and detailed explanations.
Hedge Fund: Speculative Investment Funds
A comprehensive exploration of hedge funds, their operations, history, key events, types, mathematical models, and impact.
Held-to-Maturity (HTM): Debt Investments with an Intent to Hold Until Maturity
Held-to-Maturity (HTM) investments refer to debt securities which an investor has the intention and ability to hold until they mature. These investments are primarily bonds that an entity holds in its portfolio, not for trading purposes but for steady income over time.
High-Net-Worth Individuals (HNWI): An Overview
High-Net-Worth Individuals (HNWI) refers to individuals or families possessing liquid assets exceeding a set threshold, typically $1 million or more.
Historical Pricing: Definition and Implications in Financial Markets
Understand the concept of historical pricing, its application in financial markets, and its potential implications, including unfair advantages or disadvantages.
Holdco: A Holding Company
A Holdco is a company that owns shares of other companies to form a corporate group. This article explores the definition, types, special considerations, examples, historical context, and applicability of Holdcos.

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