Semivariance measures the dispersion of returns that fall below the mean or a specific threshold, providing a method to assess downside risk in investments.
A comprehensive guide to Senior Equity, which takes precedence over junior equity in the event of liquidation and dividend payments. Learn its definition, importance, examples, and how it compares to other equity types.
An in-depth comparison between Series I Bonds and Series EE Bonds, explaining their features, benefits, and how they differ in terms of interest rates and inflation protection.
SETS, or the Stock Exchange Trading System, is a key infrastructure component of modern financial markets, facilitating the buying and selling of stocks.
A Shallow Discount Bond is issued at a price exceeding 90% of its face value, with the discount not exceeding 10%. This article explores its historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, and applicability.
A detailed exploration of shares, which represent a part of the ownership of a company, including types, key events, definitions, importance, and much more.
A detailed look into Share Capital, its types, significance in corporate financing, historical context, key events, mathematical models, importance, and applications.
A Share Certificate is a document that provides evidence of ownership of shares in a company, stating the number and class of shares owned by the shareholder.
Contracts granting employees the right to buy shares at a fixed price, usually at a future date, potentially enabling them to benefit from company growth.
The concept of share premium pertains to the amount payable for shares issued by a company in excess of their nominal value. This article provides a comprehensive overview including historical context, types, key events, and detailed explanations.
An in-depth exploration of the concept of Shareholder Liability, emphasizing the restricted nature of financial responsibility borne by shareholders within corporate structures.
A comprehensive overview and definition of shareholder proposals, including types, examples, historical context, and applicability in corporate governance.
An approach to business planning that prioritizes increasing the value of shares for shareholders over other business objectives, involving dividend payments, appreciation of shares, and other strategies.
An in-depth look at SHARESAVE, a type of Savings Related Share Option Scheme that allows employees to purchase company shares at a discounted rate after a period of regular savings.
A comprehensive look into shell companies, entities that conduct business transactions without significant operations, their uses, regulatory considerations, and more.
An in-depth exploration of financial instruments such as Treasury Bills and Commercial Paper with maturities of one year or less, including their types, importance, applicability, and more.
Small-cap stocks are shares of public companies with a relatively small market capitalization. They generally carry higher growth potential along with increased volatility and risk.
An extensive overview of the various sources from which businesses obtain their capital, including owner savings, borrowing, selling equity, depreciation allowances, trade credit, and government funding.
Sovereign bonds are debt securities issued by a national government, with a promise to pay periodic interest payments and to repay the face value on the maturity date.
A comprehensive exploration of speculation, an economic activity aimed at profiting from expected changes in the prices of goods, assets, or currencies.
Speculative Capital refers to funds invested with the intent to profit from short-term price fluctuations in various financial instruments, closely related to hot money.
Stock appreciation refers to the part of the change in the value of stocks held by a business due to price changes. It is influenced by commodity prices, economic factors, and market dynamics.
Stock Float refers to the total number of a company's shares that are available for trading by the general public, excluding closely-held shares by insiders.
A comprehensive explanation of the differences between stock market sectors and economic sectors, including definitions, examples, and special considerations.
Stock ownership refers to owning shares in a corporation, which signifies legal claims over part of the company's assets and earnings. Discover the types, benefits, and implications of stock ownership in this comprehensive entry.
Stock Valuation refers to the techniques and methods used to determine the intrinsic value of a stock, essential for informed investment decisions and efficient market functioning.
Stock Vesting is the period during which stock options become exercisable. Learn about the types, importance, key events, and more in this comprehensive article.
A comprehensive guide to understanding Stocks and Shares ISAs, their types, historical context, key events, mathematical models, importance, applicability, related terms, and more.
An in-depth comparison and analysis of stocks and bonds, their unique characteristics, potential benefits, risks, and strategic roles in an investment portfolio.
An in-depth exploration of straight bonds, traditional debt instruments without conversion features, including definitions, types, examples, and historical context.
A comprehensive exploration of stripped bonds, zero coupon bonds created by separating principal and coupon payments of ordinary bonds, including their history, types, key events, mathematical models, and more.
Structured Investment Vehicles (SIVs) are specialized entities designed to manage a portfolio of long-term assets financed by issuing short-term debt instruments.
Sub-Accounts are investment options available within Variable Universal Life (VUL) policies, typically similar to mutual funds, that policyholders can choose based on their investment preferences.
A subaccount is an investment option within a variable annuity that can include a variety of financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, and mutual funds.
Subscribed shares refer to shares that investors have agreed to purchase but are not yet allotted. This term plays a crucial role in the capital raising process and the functioning of financial markets.
A Swing Trader is an investor who aims to profit from short- to medium-term market movements by holding positions for several days to a few weeks, leveraging medium-term trends.
Systematic Risk refers to the risk affecting the entire market or economy, driven by macroeconomic factors and cannot be eliminated through diversification.
A Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) allows investors to withdraw a predetermined amount from their investment at regular intervals, offering flexibility in both withdrawal amounts and intervals.
Take-Off: The stage of economic development at which an economy becomes capable of sustained growth in per capita income. An economy which has not reached take-off has saving and investment inadequate to do more than keep pace with population increase at low and stagnant levels of per capita income.
An exploration of Tap Stocks, their historical context, types, and significance in financial markets. Discover the intricate mechanisms and strategic importance of these securities.
An in-depth look at tax advantages, including historical context, types, key events, formulas, examples, related terms, and frequently asked questions.
The structuring of financial activities to minimize tax liabilities through legal means, optimizing tax burden across income, investments, and corporate activities.
A comprehensive overview of the Tax Exempt Special Savings Account (TESSA) from its inception to its replacement by ISAs, including historical context, key features, significance, and related financial terms.
Tax Shelter: An arrangement enabling a person to protect a portion of their income from taxation through various legal methods and financial instruments.
Tax-Deferred Savings accounts allow taxes on earnings to be postponed until the funds are withdrawn, often providing advantages such as tax-deferred growth.
Taxable bonds are debt securities where the interest earned by the bondholder is subject to federal income tax. Unlike municipal bonds, these bonds do not offer tax-exempt interest.
A comprehensive exploration of the term premium, its historical context, importance in financial markets, mathematical models, key events, applications, and related concepts.
An in-depth look into the term structure of interest rates, exploring its historical context, types, key events, and detailed explanations. Delve into its importance, applicability, examples, and related terms, and uncover interesting facts and famous quotes.
Theta Decay refers to the progressive reduction of the extrinsic value of an option as it nears its expiration date, impacting options pricing and trading strategies.
Explore the concept of Thin Market, including its definition, characteristics, implications, and more. Understand how it compares to a deep market and its impact on trading strategies and investment decisions.
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