Labor Relations

Collective Bargaining: Negotiating Worker Rights and Conditions
Collective Bargaining involves negotiation between employers and employees, represented by a union, to determine wages, terms of employment, and other workplace conditions.
Collective Bargaining: Negotiating Employment Conditions
An in-depth look into collective bargaining, the system by which employment terms are negotiated between trade unions and employers, covering its history, key events, processes, importance, and more.
Demarcation: The Reservation of Specialized Tasks
An in-depth exploration of demarcation, its historical context, types, key events, explanations, mathematical models, importance, applicability, examples, and related terms.
Industrial Dispute: Understanding Workplace Conflicts
A comprehensive guide to understanding industrial disputes, their types, historical context, resolution methods, and their implications in the modern workplace.
Labor Arbitration: The Use of a Neutral Third Party to Resolve Labor Disputes
Labor arbitration is a process whereby a neutral third party is used to resolve disputes between employers and employees, particularly in the context of collective bargaining agreements.
Labor Relations: The Dynamics Between Employers and Employees
Labor Relations: Understand the intricate dynamics between employers and the workforce, with a focus on union-management relations, historical context, and practical applications.
Lock-Out: An In-Depth Exploration of Employer Industrial Action
A comprehensive exploration of the term 'lock-out' in industrial relations, covering historical context, types, key events, importance, applicability, examples, and much more.
Mandatory Subjects: Essential Negotiation Topics
An in-depth exploration of Mandatory Subjects, focusing on wages, hours, and other essential terms of employment that must be legally negotiated.
Taft-Hartley Act: The US Labor-Management Relations Act of 1947
The Taft-Hartley Act, formally known as the US Labor-Management Relations Act of 1947, is a federal law that restricts the activities and power of labor unions in the United States.
Union Authorization: Formal Approval for Strike Initiation
Union authorization refers to the formal approval by union leadership to initiate a strike, representing a critical process in labor relations and workers' rights.
Works Council: Body for Representative Dialogue
A comprehensive article on Works Councils, their structure, importance, historical context, types, and applicability. Understand how these councils play a role in fostering communication between management and workers, improving work conditions, and addressing grievances.
Bargaining: Negotiating for Better Price, Terms, Working Conditions, etc.
The process of negotiations between two or more parties to reach an agreement, often involving pricing, purchasing terms, and working conditions. See also Collective Bargaining and Pattern Bargaining.
Bargaining Unit: A Group Certified By The National Labor Relations Board
The Bargaining Unit: A group of employees certified by the National Labor Relations Board to be included in a union or represented by a bargaining agent, subject to legal constraints and guidelines.
Compromise: Trade-off in Management and Labor-Management Relations
A comprehensive examination of compromise, highlighting its role as a trade-off of comparable values in management practices and labor-management relations, where each party concedes something the other finds acceptable.
Concern: Management Interest and Business Organization
A detailed exploration of concern, covering its significance in management, labor relations, and business organization.
Deferred Wage Increase: Delaying Wage Implementation
A deferred wage increase is the delay in the implementation of a negotiated wage increase, commonly used in collective bargaining. This tactic benefits both management and labor by saving immediate costs for management while allowing labor to claim a future gain.
Flat Scale: Uniform Rate of Pay in Industry and Labor
A detailed exploration of the 'Flat Scale' in industry and labor, denoting a uniform rate of pay that makes no allowance for volume, frequency, or other influencing factors.
Hit the Bricks: Employees Going on Strike Against the Employer
A comprehensive look at the phrase 'Hit the Bricks,' commonly used to describe employees going on strike against their employer. This entry explores its meanings, origins, relevance, and implications.
Impasse: Definition, Examples, and Implications
An impasse, often referred to as a deadlock, occurs when there is no movement in negotiations or decision-making processes, often due to a lack of compromise between involved parties. An example of this would be a stalemate in negotiations between an employer and a labor union.
Kickback Finance: Description and Implications
Comprehensive overview of the practice of kickback finance, including its prevalence in different sectors, legal implications, historical context, and more.
Mandatory Subject: Essential Topics in Collective Bargaining
A comprehensive look at mandatory subjects in collective bargaining such as hours, medical benefits, pensions, and wages, and their implications when one party refuses to negotiate.
National Mediation Board: Overview and Functions
The National Mediation Board, established by the Railway Labor Act in 1926, is a three-member board responsible for designating the bargaining representative for any bargaining unit within the railway or air transport industries.
Pattern Bargaining: Collective Bargaining Basis
Pattern Bargaining involves individual employee unions and employers reaching negotiated agreements based on a collective bargaining settlement developed elsewhere. It can be national, regional, strong, or weak, affecting the uniformity of agreements.
Stretchout: Definition and Application
A comprehensive definition of 'Stretchout', its contexts, applications in labor and finance, related terms, and more.
Sympathetic Strike: Solidarity in Action
A sympathetic strike is a labor action undertaken by workers who have no direct dispute with their employer, to show solidarity with another striking union.
Union Shop: A Type of Workplace Where Union Membership Is Required
Comprehensive coverage of Union Shop workplaces, where employees are required to be members of a union. This entry explores different types, historic context, comparisons, related terms, and more.

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