Logistics

Advice Note: Important Document in Business Transactions
An advice note is a crucial document issued by suppliers informing customers that goods have been dispatched. It typically arrives before the goods themselves.
Air Waybill: A Consignment Note Used for Air Shipments
An in-depth look into the Air Waybill (AWB), a crucial document used in air cargo shipments. Explore its historical context, key functions, different types, importance, and more.
Airway Bill (AWB): A Comprehensive Overview
Airway Bill (AWB) is a document that accompanies goods shipped by air, serving as a receipt and contract of carriage. It's crucial in air freight and logistics.
Backroom Stock: Inventory Management Term
Backroom Stock refers to inventory kept in the backroom or storage area, away from the sales floor, which plays a crucial role in inventory management by ensuring operational efficiency and customer satisfaction.
Barge: Definition and Uses
A detailed explanation of a Barge, its types, uses, historical context, and importance in transportation and logistics.
Bill of Lading: Essential Document for Sea Freight
A comprehensive guide to understanding the Bill of Lading, its history, types, key components, and significance in sea freight and logistics.
Bill of Lading (B/L): An Essential Document in Shipping
A comprehensive guide to understanding the Bill of Lading (B/L), its types, functions, historical context, and applications in the shipping industry.
Bill of Lading (BOL): Legal Shipping Document
A Bill of Lading (BOL) is a legal document issued by a carrier to a shipper that details the type, quantity, and destination of the goods being carried. Integral to shipping and logistics, it serves as a shipment receipt, ensuring that the carrier is accountable for the delivered goods.
Breakbulk: Non-containerized Cargo Transportation
Breakbulk refers to cargo that is transported in pieces, not containerized, typically loaded onto a ship or truck by the item or piece.
Breakbulk Cargo: Goods Loaded Individually
Breakbulk cargo refers to goods that are loaded individually and not in containers or bulk, traditionally handled one piece at a time.
Brutto Weight: Comprehensive Understanding
An in-depth exploration of Brutto Weight, its historical context, key concepts, importance in various fields, and more.
C/O: Care Of Definition
C/O, standing for 'Care Of', is a term used in postal and mailing contexts to send mail to an individual via another person or entity. This method ensures the intended recipient receives the mail even if they are not directly accessible.
Cargo Airline: Airlines Exclusively Handling Freight
Definition and comprehensive analysis of Cargo Airlines, airlines that exclusively handle freight instead of passengers, including examples, types, history, and related industry nuances.
Cargo Handler: An Essential Role in Logistics and Supply Chain
A comprehensive look at the role of Cargo Handlers in the logistics and supply chain industries. Explore the duties, types, importance, and historical context of cargo handling.
Cargo Manifest: Comprehensive Overview
A comprehensive guide to understanding 'Cargo Manifest,' a detailed list of all goods in a shipment or on board an aircraft, distinct from a contract of carriage.
Carrier Company: Transport Services Provider
A carrier company is a business entity that provides transportation services, often involving the movement of goods and passengers. This type of company may employ lease-owner operators who use their own vehicles for the transportation services.
Channel Distribution: The Path to the End Consumer
Explore the comprehensive pathway through which products and services reach the end consumer. Delve into the historical context, types, key events, explanations, formulas, diagrams, importance, applicability, examples, and more.
Cold Chain: A Temperature-Controlled Supply Chain for Perishables
The Cold Chain is a temperature-controlled supply chain essential for the transportation and storage of perishable goods, ensuring quality and safety from production to consumption.
Consignee: Definition and Importance in Trade
A comprehensive overview of consignees, their role in trade, historical context, and practical considerations in the modern business world.
Consignor: Key Role in Trade and Commerce
A comprehensive article on consignors, their role, historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, importance, examples, and related terms.
Container Freight Station: Location where containers are loaded/unloaded
A Container Freight Station (CFS) is a facility where containers are loaded or unloaded, facilitating the consolidation and deconsolidation of goods. This entry details its historical context, functions, key events, importance, and more.
Containerization: The Use of Standardized Containers in Cargo Transport
Containerization is the use of standardized containers for transporting goods, facilitating intermodal transport. It revolutionized the logistics and shipping industry by providing a uniform method of moving freight.
Cost, Insurance, and Freight (C.I.F.): Comprehensive Overview
An in-depth examination of Cost, Insurance, and Freight (C.I.F.), including its historical context, key events, detailed explanations, mathematical models, importance, applicability, and more.
Courier: A Company Specializing in Delivery
A courier is a company that specializes in the delivery of parcels and important documents, ensuring quick, efficient, and secure transportation.
Courier Service: Delivering Messages, Packages, and Mail Efficiently
Courier Service is a company that specializes in the delivery of messages, packages, and mail. Major courier services include USPS, UPS, FedEx, and DHL.
Crating: The Art and Science of Packing Large Items
Crating specifically refers to the process of packing large items in wooden crates. This comprehensive article covers historical context, types of crates, key techniques, importance, examples, considerations, related terms, and more.
Cross-Docking: Efficient Supply Chain Practice
Cross-docking is a supply chain practice where products are unloaded from inbound vehicles and directly loaded onto outbound vehicles, minimizing the need for storage.
Delivered at Place Unloaded (DPU): Incoterms 2020
Detailed explanation of Delivered at Place Unloaded (DPU) Incoterm including definitions, responsibilities, examples, historical context, and frequently asked questions (FAQs).
Delivery Note: A Vital Dispatch Document
A Delivery Note is a document provided by a supplier that details the items dispatched, ensuring proper tracking and confirmation of delivery.
Depot: A Place for Vehicle Storage and Maintenance
A comprehensive overview of depots, their history, types, key events, importance, and various considerations in managing such facilities.
Detention: Temporary Confinement or Equipment Holding Fees
Detention refers to the temporary confinement of an individual, often without the legal complexities of long-term custody, or fees imposed for holding carrier equipment longer than the agreed timeframe.
DIM Weight: Understanding Dimensional Weight in Shipping
A comprehensive guide to understanding Dimensional Weight (DIM Weight) used in air and ground shipping, including its historical context, calculation methods, importance, and practical applications.
Distribution Centre: Efficient Hub for Goods Movement
A comprehensive exploration of distribution centres, including their types, operations, historical context, significance, and related terms in logistics and supply chain management.
Distribution Channel: Essential Pathways for Goods and Services
An in-depth look at distribution channels, including their historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, and relevance in today's market.
Distributor: The Essential Link in Supply Chains
An intermediary specializing in transferring a manufacturer's goods or services to consumers, ensuring efficient distribution channels.
Distributors: Key Intermediaries in the Supply Chain
An in-depth exploration of distributors, their role in the supply chain, types, key events, and their importance in various industries.
Distributors and Wholesalers: Bulk Purchases and Logistics
A comprehensive guide on the roles and functions of distributors and wholesalers in the supply chain, highlighting their differences, functionalities, and key considerations.
Dockage: Fee for the Use of a Berth by a Ship
Dockage refers to the charge levied for the use of mooring facilities by a vessel at a port. This fee is essential for the maintenance and operational efficiency of harbors, ensuring safe and structured docking.
Dunnage: Materials to Secure and Protect Cargo
A comprehensive guide on dunnage, materials used to secure and protect cargo during transport, including types, historical context, applications, and more.
Dwell Time: Measuring Efficiency and Engagement
Dwell Time is the period a container spends in a port or terminal, as well as the time a visitor spends on a web page before leaving.
Express and Priority Shipping: Accelerated Delivery Solutions
An in-depth exploration of express and priority shipping services that provide accelerated delivery options for faster shipment, but often lack specific handling accommodations for live animals and perishables.
EXW (Ex Works): Seller's Responsibility Ends at Premises
EXW (Ex Works) is a shipping term used in international trade where the seller's responsibility ends once the goods are made available for pickup at their premises. It places the maximum responsibility on the buyer.
Feeder Line: Definition and Applications in Transportation and Utilities
A comprehensive guide to the concept of a feeder line, its historical context, key applications in various sectors, and detailed explanations with models and diagrams.
Ferries: An Essential Mode of Water Transport
Ferries are ships designed to carry passengers, vehicles, and cargo across bodies of water, typically on short routes. They play a critical role in transportation systems around the world.
FEU (Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit): Standard Shipping Measurement
A comprehensive encyclopedia article on FEU, its historical context, types, key events, importance, applicability, examples, and related terms.
Fleet Manager: Responsibilities and Role Overview
A Fleet Manager specifically manages the fleet of vehicles used in transportation. The role often includes broader responsibilities such as vehicle maintenance and acquisition.
Foam-in-Place: Secure Packaging Technique
Foam-in-Place is a packaging technique where foam is formed and shaped within the crate to hold items securely. This method is widely used to protect goods during shipping and storage.
FOB: Free on Board - A Comprehensive Guide
An in-depth exploration of the shipping term Free on Board (FOB), where the seller’s obligation ends once goods are placed on a vessel chosen by the buyer. This guide covers the definition, types, special considerations, examples, historical context, and applicability.
FOB Origin: Transfer of Responsibility at the Shipping Origin
FOB Origin stands for 'Free on Board Origin,' indicating that the buyer assumes responsibility for the goods once they are shipped from the seller's origin point.
Fragile Handling: Managing Delicate Items with Care
Fragile handling is the careful and precise management of items that can be easily damaged or broken, such as glassware, electronics, and other delicate goods.
Free On Board (f.o.b.): Shipping Terms Explained
A detailed exploration of the term 'Free On Board (f.o.b.)', its historical context, types, and importance in international trade.
Freight: Comprehensive Definition and Insights
Freight refers to goods transported in bulk by truck, train, ship, or aircraft, as well as the payment made for their transportation. We explore its various aspects, historical context, and significance.
Freight Broker: Understanding Key Intermediaries in Transportation
A Freight Broker acts as an intermediary between shippers who need to transport goods and carriers who have the necessary transportation equipment. They ensure efficient and effective transportation logistics.
Freight Charges: Costs Associated with Transporting Goods
Freight charges are fees levied for the transportation of goods, essential to the logistics and supply chain sectors. Understanding these charges is crucial for businesses and individuals engaged in the movement of products.
Freight Classification: System for Standardizing Goods for Logistics and Pricing
An extensive look into Freight Classification, a system that standardizes goods for logistics and pricing, covering its historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, mathematical formulas, charts, importance, applicability, examples, considerations, and related terms.
Freight Corridor: Specialized Routes for the Transport of Goods
Detailed exploration of freight corridors, including historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, and their importance in the logistics industry.
Freight Handling Charges: Explanation and Overview
Freight Handling Charges refer to the fees associated with the handling and storage of freight, separate from trackage charges. This section will cover its definition, types, considerations, examples, and related terms.
Freight In: The Cost of Transporting Goods Inwards
An in-depth look at the concept of Freight In, also known as Carriage Inwards, covering its historical context, importance in accounting, and its applicability in various sectors.
Freight Invoice: Essential Billing for Shipping Goods
A comprehensive guide to understanding Freight Invoices, including their importance, types, key components, examples, related terms, and more.
Freight Out: Cost of Shipping Goods
Freight Out refers to the cost of shipping goods from the seller to the buyer. It encompasses expenses incurred in the logistics process to ensure goods reach their destination.
Freight Rate: Cost Charged by a Transporter for Moving Goods
A comprehensive look at freight rates, including historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, mathematical formulas, importance, examples, considerations, related terms, comparisons, interesting facts, quotes, proverbs, expressions, jargon, FAQs, references, and summary.
Freight Services: Transportation of Goods in Bulk
A comprehensive overview of freight services, including historical context, types, key events, explanations, models, charts, importance, applicability, examples, related terms, comparisons, interesting facts, quotes, and more.
FTL (Full Truckload): Shipping Services for Large Freight Loads
An in-depth exploration of Full Truckload (FTL) shipping services, including its history, types, key events, detailed explanations, mathematical models, charts and diagrams, importance, applicability, examples, considerations, related terms, comparisons, interesting facts, and more.
Fulfillment by Amazon (FBA): Comprehensive Overview
A detailed look into Fulfillment by Amazon (FBA) including historical context, operational details, benefits, and considerations for sellers.
Fulfillment Center: Order Fulfillment Warehouse
A detailed overview of fulfillment centers, their role in logistics, types, operational processes, and significance in e-commerce.
Fulfillment Centre: A Crucial Component in E-Commerce
A comprehensive guide to understanding fulfillment centres, their historical context, key features, importance, and their role in the modern economy.
Fulfillment Planning: Definition and Insights
Fulfillment Planning is the process of strategizing how to meet product demand following customer responses and orders. Discover detailed insights, types, tools, and examples in this encyclopedia entry.
Goods Issue Note (GIN): Document Recording the Issuance of Goods
An in-depth exploration of the Goods Issue Note (GIN), its historical context, categories, key components, applications, and significance in inventory management.
Goods Receipt Note (GRN): Document Acknowledging Receipt of Goods
A comprehensive exploration of the Goods Receipt Note (GRN), including its definition, historical context, importance, types, examples, and related terms in the fields of Logistics, Supply Chain Management, and Accounting.
Goods Received Note (GRN): Importance in Supply Chain Management
A comprehensive overview of Goods Received Notes (GRN) detailing their importance, historical context, types, key events, formulas, and applications in supply chain management.
Green Logistics: Sustainable Supply Chain Management
Green Logistics refers to a systematic approach that integrates environmental considerations into logistics and supply chain management processes to reduce the ecological footprint of these activities.
Haulage: Charge for Transporting Goods
The charge made by a haulier (haulage contractor) for transporting goods, especially by road. If the goods consist of a large number of packages (e.g. 100 tonnes of cattle feed packed in 2000 bags each weighing 50 kilograms) there will be a separate charge for loading and unloading the vehicle.
Holding Costs: Key Component in Inventory Management
An in-depth explanation of Holding Costs, a critical aspect of inventory management covering its definition, types, special considerations, and applications.
Hump Yard: Efficient Railway Shunting
An in-depth look at Hump Yards, their historical context, operations, importance in rail transport, and much more.

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