Management Theory

Taylorism: Theory of Management to Improve Labor Productivity
Taylorism, a theory of management formulated by Frederick Winslow Taylor, analyzes and synthesizes workflows to enhance labor productivity. This industrial-era approach involves systematic observation, measurement, and analysis to optimize efficiency.
Human Relations School of Management: Understanding Human Motivation
The Human Relations School of Management emphasizes the importance of understanding human motivation in the workplace, asserting that employee motivation is fostered through recognition, encouragement, and reward of individual contributions.
Theory X: Management Theory by Douglas McGregor
Theory X is a management theory developed by Douglas McGregor, stating that managers must coerce, cajole, threaten, and closely supervise subordinates in order to motivate them. It represents an authoritarian supervisory approach to management.
Theory Y: Modern Management Motivation Perspective
Detailed exploration of Theory Y, a management approach that believes employees are inherently motivated, creative, and seek responsibility under the right conditions.
Theory Z: A Japanese Management Approach
Theory Z: Management theory developed by William Ouchi, describing a system characterized by worker involvement, high productivity, and rewards. This approach bridges Japanese and American management styles and promises universal applicability.

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