Profit

Abnormal Profit: Understanding Above-Normal Gains
An in-depth exploration of abnormal profit, its significance, and implications in economic theory and business practice.
Attributable Profit: Comprehensive Overview
Attributable profit refers to the portion of the total estimated profit from a long-term contract, which accounts for estimated remedial, maintenance costs, and other non-recoverable expenses, fairly reflecting the profit for the completed work by a specific accounting date.
AVERCH-JOHNSON EFFECT: Over-Investment in Capital
The observation that whenever the profit to capital ratio of a company is regulated, it has an incentive to over-invest in capital, leading to an inefficiently high level of capital accumulation.
Bottom Line: Profit or Loss on an Activity
The Bottom Line refers to the final total of profit or loss on an activity, typically shown at the foot of a financial statement.
Capital: Fundamental Economic and Financial Concept
Capital, a cornerstone of economics and finance, refers to the total value of assets minus liabilities. This comprehensive entry explores its definitions, historical context, types, importance, and applications.
Corporate Income Tax: A Tax on the Profits of a Corporation
Detailed exploration of Corporate Income Tax, including its historical context, types, key events, formulas, importance, applicability, and more.
Direct Cost Centre: Definition and Importance
A Direct Cost Centre is a department within an organization that directly adds to profit and is involved in the core business activities. This article explores its historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, and more.
Earnings: Comprehensive Overview
A detailed exploration of earnings, including historical context, types, key events, formulas, and more.
Economic Profit: A Comprehensive Overview
Economic profit is the difference between the revenue received from the sale of an output and the opportunity cost of the inputs used.
For-Profit Organization: Business Entity Focused on Profit Generation
A For-Profit Organization is a business entity primarily focused on generating profit for its owners or shareholders. It contrasts with nonprofit organizations that aim to serve the public good without prioritizing financial gains.
Gross Margin: A Measure of Profitability
Gross Margin represents the percentage of total sales revenue that a company retains after incurring the direct costs associated with producing the goods and services it sells.
Harvesting Strategy: Making a Short-Term Profit from a Product Before Withdrawing It
Harvesting Strategy involves generating short-term profits from a product that is planned to be withdrawn from the market by minimizing marketing and support costs.
Line One’s Pockets: Gain Wealth, Often Unethically
The idiom 'Line One’s Pockets' refers to the act of accruing personal wealth or profit, frequently through unethical means.
Mark-Up: Profit as a Percentage of Cost
The amount by which the cost of a service or product has been increased to arrive at the selling price. It is calculated by expressing the profit as a percentage of the cost of the good or service.
Monopoly Profit: Excess Profits Due to Lack of Competition
Monopoly profit refers to the excess profits that a firm earns due to the absence of competition, allowing the firm to set prices higher than in a competitive market.
Monopoly Profit: Understanding Excess Profits in Monopolistic Markets
Monopoly profit refers to the profit in excess of normal profit that a firm earns by exploiting monopoly power. It indicates a deviation from economic efficiency by pricing above marginal cost.
Pre-Tax Return: Understanding Investment Returns Before Taxes
Pre-Tax Return refers to the profit from an investment before any taxes are deducted. It provides a clear picture of the investment's gross performance.
Private Sector: Economic Segment Operated for Profit
The part of the economy that is run by individuals and companies for profit and is independent of government control.
Production Profit/Loss: Understanding the Financial Performance
A comprehensive look at production profit/loss, including historical context, types, key events, formulas, charts, applicability, examples, related terms, comparisons, facts, quotes, and more.
Profit: Key Financial Indicator
Detailed exploration of profit, its types, historical context, and its significance in business and economics. Learn about gross profit, net profit, and accounting profit with examples and important considerations.
Profit: An Essential Measure of Business Success
An excess of the receipts over the spending of a business during any period. This includes credit transactions, asset revaluations, and various other forms of revenue and expenditures.
Profit and Loss Appropriation Account: Allocation of Net Profits and Losses
A statement detailing how net profits or losses have been allocated. This account involves the addition of retained earnings to net profit and the deduction of taxation, dividends, and other reserves in companies. In partnerships, it involves adjustments based on each partner's interest on drawings, salary, and interest on capital.
Profit Centers: Driving Revenue and Profitability in Organizations
A detailed examination of profit centers, their types, historical context, key events, importance, applicability, examples, related terms, comparisons, interesting facts, and frequently asked questions.
Profit Distributions: Allocations of Earned Profits to Partners
An in-depth look at profit distributions, how they are allocated to partners in a partnership based on their share, and the significance of these distributions in financial and management contexts.
Profit Maximization: Achieved where MR equals MC
Profit Maximization is a primary objective where firms aim to achieve the highest possible profit level, primarily by equating Marginal Revenue (MR) to Marginal Cost (MC).
Profit-and-Loss Account: Financial Performance Overview
An in-depth analysis of an organization's financial performance, detailing receipts, spending, profit, and loss over a specific period.
Profit-Related Pay: Incentive-Based Compensation Linked to Company Profits
Profit-Related Pay is a system where employee compensation is directly linked to the profitability of the employer. This incentivizes employees to contribute towards company success while aligning their interests with the company's financial health.
Profit-Sharing Arrangement: Structured Incentive Programs
A detailed exploration of profit-sharing arrangements, including historical context, types, key events, mathematical formulas, charts, and significance in modern business.
Profitable: Yielding Financial Gain
Profitable refers to a financial state where revenues exceed expenses, resulting in monetary gain. This article explores the concept in various fields, historical context, related terms, examples, and more.
PRP: Profit-Related Pay
An in-depth exploration of Profit-Related Pay, including its historical context, types, benefits, and drawbacks.
Realized Profit/Loss: An In-Depth Explanation
Understanding the concepts of realized profit and loss, their importance, types, historical context, key events, and real-world applications in finance and accounting.
Revenue: A Comprehensive Overview
Explore the definition, types, historical context, importance, examples, and related terms of revenue. Learn its applicability, key events, famous quotes, and inspirational stories.
Revenue Maximization: Increasing Total Revenue
Revenue Maximization is the goal of increasing total revenue without necessarily focusing on cost structures.
Revenue vs. Profit: Understanding the Difference
Revenue and profit are fundamental concepts in finance and accounting. Revenue represents the total income from operations, whereas profit denotes the income remaining after all expenses have been deducted from the revenue.
Sales Margin: Profit Margin Derived from Selling Products
An in-depth examination of Sales Margin, its importance in business, calculation methods, types, applications, and related terms in the business world.
Seigniorage: The Profit from Issuing Currency
Seigniorage refers to the profit made by a government when it issues currency, derived from the difference between the face value of money and the cost of producing it.
Supernormal Profit: Profit Above the Normal Level, Attracting New Competitors
Supernormal profit, also known as abnormal profit or economic profit, occurs when a firm's profit exceeds the normal expected return. This attracts new competitors to the market.
Underwriting Profit: Financial Gain from Premiums Over Claims
The term 'Underwriting Profit' refers to the profit derived when an insurance company's premiums collected exceed the claims paid out. This concept is pivotal in evaluating an insurer's operational and financial performance.
Windfall Gain: An Unexpected Financial Boost
Windfall Gain refers to an unexpected addition to income, such as an inheritance or lottery win. This term also extends to unexpected profits for firms. Often regarded as a suitable target for taxation due to its non-distortionary nature.
Book Profit or Loss: Financial Metrics
Understanding the concept of book profit or loss, its implications in accounting and finance, and its distinction from realized profit and loss.
Entrepreneurial Profit: Compensation for Expertise and Successful Effort
Entrepreneurial profit represents the earnings that compensate a skilled businessperson for their expertise and successful efforts, typically exceeding the normal profit expected from competent management.
For-Profit Corporation: Purpose-Driven Profit Making
A For-Profit Corporation is an entity primarily organized with the objective of earning profits for its shareholders. This entry contrasts it with Nonprofit organizations and delves into its structure, advantages, and implications.
High-Growth Ventures: Small Businesses Aimed at Rapid Growth and Profit
High-Growth Ventures are small businesses designed to achieve significant growth and rapid profit increases by utilizing innovative products, aggressive marketing strategies, and investor capital.
Invest: Transfer Capital to an Enterprise for Income or Profit
Invest: The act of committing capital to an enterprise with the goal of securing income or profit. This encompasses a variety of financial strategies, market areas, and economic activities aimed at generating returns.
Operating Profit (Loss): Definition, Calculation, and Importance
Operating Profit (Loss) is the difference between the revenues of a business and the related costs and expenses, excluding income or expenses from sources other than its regular activities and before income taxes. It is synonymous with net operating profit (loss) and operating income (loss).
Profit Motive: The Driving Force Behind Business Ventures
Comprehensive overview of the Profit Motive, its significance in business, tax implications, historical context, and related concepts.
Profit System: Foundation of Capitalist Economics
The profit system is a critical component of the capitalist economic framework, wherein profit motivates entrepreneurial activities and shapes market production.
Return: Profit, Retail, Taxes, and Trade
An in-depth look at the concept of Return in various fields including finance, retail, taxes, and trade.
Surplus Value: Excess of Output Value Over Wage Rate in Marxist Theory
In Marxist theory, Surplus Value refers to the excess value produced by labor over the wages paid to the laborers, forming the basis for profit in capitalist systems.
Trade or Business: Regular and Continuous Activity for Profit
An in-depth exploration of trade or business, a regular and continuous activity undertaken for profit, distinct from investor trading in securities.
Windfall Profit: Unexpected Financial Gains
A comprehensive overview of windfall profit, describing its nature, causes, examples, implications, and related terms.
Understanding the Bottom Line in Accounting: Significance and Improvement Strategies
Explore the concept of the bottom line in accounting, including its definition, importance, and methods for improving a company's earnings, net income, and earnings per share (EPS).
Gains: Definition, Examples, and Implications in Financial Transactions
Comprehensive coverage on the definition, types, examples, and implications of gains in financial transactions, including historical context and related concepts.
The Private Sector: Definition, Business Examples, and Importance
A detailed exploration of the private sector, including its definition, business examples, significance in the economy, and comparison with the public sector.

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