An in-depth look at property tax, including its definition, types, calculations, historical context, and role in financing local governments and schools.
Prorate refers to the allocation of obligations or expenses between different parties in a proportionate manner. This term is commonly used in real estate transactions, insurance, and refunds for unearned amounts.
PUFFING refers to the practice of overstating or exaggerating the qualities of a property, often by a salesperson. It can be grounds for a misrepresentation lawsuit.
A detailed explanation of a punch list, its purpose, types, and application in various fields such as construction, real estate, and machine repairs, inclusive of historical context and related terms.
Real Estate refers to land and everything more or less attached to it, including mineral rights below ground and air rights above ground. This entry provides a comprehensive understanding of real property and related terms.
A Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) is a company that owns, operates, or finances income-producing real estate, which allows small investors to participate in large real estate ventures without the burden of double taxation.
A Real Estate Limited Partnership (RELP) is a type of limited partnership that invests in properties and passes rental income through to limited partners.
A REALTOR is a real estate professional who subscribes to a strict code of ethics as a member of the local and state boards and of the National Association of Realtors.
Comprehensive look at the process of reassessment, spanning general review processes and specific applications in real estate to update property value estimates for tax purposes.
A detailed overview of the redemption period, the timeframe in which a former owner can reclaim foreclosed property, and its implications in real estate and foreclosure law.
A detailed examination of the role of a registrar in various sectors including education, real estate, and finance; covering their responsibilities, historical context, and application.
A detailed overview of Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits (REMICs), their structure, function, applications, and regulations in the financial and real estate industries.
A comprehensive guide to understanding Rental Rates, including periodic charges, units of measurement, examples, historical context, and the significance in real estate and economics.
A detailed examination of reproduction cost, which focuses on the expense of achieving an exact duplication of a property, both real and personal, at a specific date, while contrasting it with replacement cost.
A comprehensive overview of residential brokers, their role in listing and selling houses or condominiums, comparison with commercial brokers, and key competencies required.
An overview of the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA), its purpose, provisions, and impact on real estate transactions in the United States.
A comprehensive examination of the legal concept of 'restraint on alienation,' which outlines restrictions on the ability to convey real property interests, often in contradiction with the common law policy favoring free alienability.
Reversion refers to the interest that remains with a property owner who has granted an estate less than their own full interest. This interest allows them to regain the property at some point in the future.
An in-depth exploration and explanation of reversionary value, a crucial concept in real estate finance, which refers to the estimated value of a property at the expiration of a specific time period.
Detailed explanation of the Right of First Refusal (ROFR), a contractual right that allows specific parties to match the terms of a proposed contract before it's executed.
The S&P/Case-Shiller Index is a comprehensive measurement of U.S. residential real estate prices, tracking changes in the value of residential real estate.
Understand the concept of a sandwich lease in real estate, where a lessee becomes a lessor by subletting the property and stands between the property owner and the end user. Explore its implications, examples, and related terms.
This entry covers Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code, which deals with tax-free exchanges of certain property types, providing detailed guidelines, historical context, and examples.
A Security Deposit is a nontaxable cash payment received by a landlord from a tenant, held during the term of the lease to offset damages or any lease violations. Discover its implications, historical context, and related terms.
The settlement date is a crucial term in both real estate and securities markets, representing the date on which a transaction is finalized and ownership is transferred.
A comprehensive guide to understanding Shared-Equity Mortgages (SEM) where lenders are granted a share of the equity, enabling them to participate in the proceeds from a property's resale.
Soft Money refers to tax-deductible contributions in investments and development, as well as non-construction costs such as interest during construction, architect's fees, and legal fees.
A specific lien is a legal claim against a particular piece of property making it a security for the payment of a debt, typically arising from unpaid taxes, mortgages, or legal judgments.
A comprehensive guide on split commission, detailing how commissions are divided between brokers and financial professionals, with examples and historical context.
Square footage is the area measured in square feet of a property or space for sale or rent. The inclusions in square footage calculations can vary considerably depending on the property type and usage.
A comprehensive analysis of the 'Subject to Mortgage' condition of sale in real estate transactions, where the purchaser acquires a property with a pre-existing mortgage without becoming personally liable.
The term 'surrender' in the context of real estate and leasing refers to the mutual cancellation of a lease agreement between the lessor (landlord) and lessee (tenant). This article explores the concept, types, key considerations, examples, historical context, applicability, comparisons with related terms, FAQs, and references.
A comprehensive examination of the role of a surveyor, including their tasks, tools, techniques, and significance in various fields such as real estate, construction, and environmental studies.
Syndication is a method of selling property whereby a sponsor, or syndicator, sells interests to investors. This can take various forms, including partnerships and corporations.
A comprehensive overview of synthetic leases, a rental agreement that shifts all obligations, risks, and costs of the property to the tenant while the owner receives a fixed rent. Also known as a credit-tenant lease.
A comprehensive exploration of tangible assets, including their definitions, types, examples, historical context, applications, comparisons, and related terms. Learn about the physical assets that play a vital role in various facets of economy and investment.
Tangible Personal Property refers to assets that can be seen, touched, and measured but are not categorized as real estate. This article explores the definition, types, examples, and key considerations in distinguishing between tangible personal property and real estate.
An in-depth examination of tax abatement, a government incentive often used to encourage real estate or industrial development by partially or completely forgiving tax obligations.
A TAX STOP clause in a lease agreement limits the amount of property taxes a lessor must pay, preventing unexpected increases beyond a predetermined threshold. Learn about its functionality, examples, historical context, and related terms.
A comprehensive guide to understanding tax-deferred exchanges, primarily concerning property under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code. This entry explores the concept, applications, and implications of such exchanges in the context of real estate.
An in-depth guide to tax-exempt property, a type of real estate that is not subject to property taxes, including examples, types, and special considerations.
Understanding the concept of Taxable Value, its calculation, its significance in real estate and property taxation, and its interplay with Assessed Valuation.
A comprehensive guide to Tenancy In Common (TIC) ownership, its mechanisms, benefits, and considerations, especially in relation to Section 1031 tax-free exchanges.
A comprehensive guide to Tenancy in Severalty, detailing the sole ownership of property by one person or legal entity, including definitions, examples, and legal implications.
Tenant fixtures are fixtures added to leased real estate by lessees, which, by contract or by law, may be removed by the lessee upon expiration of the lease.
An in-depth look at Terminal Value, the remaining or expected remaining value of a property at the end of a projection period, including methods of calculation, examples, and its importance in financial analysis.
A title company specializes in examining real estate titles to verify ownership and issuing title insurance to protect against claims or disputes regarding property ownership.
A thorough investigation of documents in public record offices to determine the state of a property title, including liens, encumbrances, mortgages, future interests, and other factors affecting the property.
An in-depth look at the concept of Total Loss in various contexts including insurance, finance, and real estate, emphasizing the criteria and implications.
Tract houses, often found in suburban developments, are dwellings with similar style and floor plan to others in the same area. Frequently constructed by volume builders, these homes offer uniformity and affordability. They stand in contrast to homes built by custom builders, who provide unique designs tailored to individual preferences.
Transfer Development Rights (TDR) is a zoning ordinance that enables property owners to sell development rights from low-density or conservation areas to other landowners, facilitating more concentrated development. This entry covers the concept, types, historical context, examples, and related terms.
Transfer Tax refers to the tax imposed on the passing of title to property or valuable interest, often incurred during sales, inheritances, donations, and real estate transactions.
Detailed explanation of unencumbered property in real estate, emphasizing free and clear title, property ownership in fee simple, absence of liens, restrictive covenants, granted easements, and leases.
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP) are a set of standards established by the Appraisal Foundation that guide state-certified and organizational appraisal professionals in preparing appraisal reports.
An Uninsurable Title refers to a real estate title that cannot be covered by title insurance due to significant defects or claims. This entry explores the reasons, examples, and implications of an uninsurable title.
An unrecorded deed is a legal instrument that transfers title from one party (grantor) to another party (grantee) without providing public notice of the change in ownership. It is essential to record a deed to protect one's interest in real estate.
Upgraders, also known as 'move-up' buyers, are individuals seeking to purchase a more desirable home, typically one that is larger, better located, or has enhanced amenities.
A comprehensive overview of utility easements, including their definition, types, legal considerations, examples, historical context, applicability, comparisons, related terms, frequently asked questions (FAQs), and references.
A VA Loan is a mortgage home loan guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) under the Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944. It offers benefits like no down payment and low interest rates to eligible veterans.
The vacancy rate represents the percentage of all units or spaces that are unoccupied or not rented. It is a crucial metric in real estate and finance, used to estimate the vacancy allowance on a pro-forma income statement, which is then deducted from Potential Gross Income (PGI) to derive Effective Gross Income (EGI).
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