Small Business

7(a) Loan Program: Comprehensive Financial Assistance for Small Businesses
The 7(a) Loan Program is the U.S. Small Business Administration's (SBA) primary vehicle for providing financial assistance to small businesses, offering a variety of loans to meet different business needs.
Bootstrapping: Starting a Business with Minimal External Aid
Bootstrapping is a method of starting and growing a business with minimal external assistance or funding. Entrepreneurs use personal savings, reinvest revenues, and meticulously manage resources to grow their ventures independently.
Business Owners Policy (BOP): Comprehensive Coverage for Small Businesses
A Business Owners Policy (BOP) is an insurance package that combines multiple coverages needed by small businesses, including general liability, property insurance, and additional coverages.
Corner Store: A Community Hub for Convenience Shopping
An in-depth exploration of corner stores, their historical context, significance in communities, types, economic impact, and more.
Coworking Space: A Flexible Office Solution
Shared office environments used by individuals and small companies, providing flexible workspace options with a community-centric approach.
Micro Enterprise: Definition and Insights
A comprehensive coverage of Micro Enterprise, exploring its definition, types, importance in the economy, challenges, and examples.
Microenterprise: Definition and Overview
Microenterprises are extremely small businesses, typically employing fewer than ten people. They play a crucial role in local economies and often require minimal capital to start.
Microloan: A Small, Short-term Loan for Small Businesses and Start-ups
A comprehensive guide to understanding microloans: small, short-term loans designed to support small businesses and start-ups, typically under $50,000.
Neighborhood Stores: Small, Independent Stores Serving Local Communities
Neighborhood stores are small, independently-owned retail businesses that provide goods and services to local communities, fostering local engagement, economic growth, and community identity.
Net Book Agreement: Historical Publishing Practice
An overview of the UK’s Net Book Agreement, which allowed publishers to fix retail book prices, preserving small and specialized booksellers until its abandonment in 1995.
Pass-through Taxation: Business Profits and Personal Tax Returns
Explore the concept of pass-through taxation, a tax treatment where business profits directly pass through to the owner's personal tax return. Understand its definition, types, implications, examples, and more.
S Corporations: Definition and Overview
An in-depth look into S Corporations, their qualification criteria, operational structures, advantages, disadvantages, and comparisons with other business entities.
Self-Employed Retirement Plan: Comprehensive Overview
A retirement plan specifically designed for individuals who own and operate their businesses, offering various options to save for retirement.
Self-Employment Individuals Retirement Act: Foundation of Keogh Plan
The Self-Employment Individuals Retirement Act, commonly referred to as the Keogh Plan, is a significant provision in U.S. retirement law enabling self-employed individuals and small business owners to create tax-deferred retirement accounts.
SEP: Simplified Employee Pension
A retirement plan aimed at small businesses and the self-employed, offering simpler administration than Keogh Plans.
SEP IRAs: Simplified Employee Pension IRAs for Self-Employed Individuals and Small Businesses
SEP IRAs are retirement accounts that provide self-employed individuals and small business owners with a simplified method of contributing to their employees' retirement savings, featuring higher contribution limits compared to traditional IRAs.
Set-Aside Contracts: Stimulating Small Business Participation in Public Contracts
Comprehensive exploration of set-aside contracts, including their historical context, types, key events, and significance in fostering small business involvement in government procurement.
Small and Medium Enterprises: Key Economic Contributors
An in-depth exploration of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), covering definitions, historical context, importance, and various applications across different regions.
Small Firms Loan Guarantee (SFLG): A Comprehensive Guide
The Small Firms Loan Guarantee (SFLG) was a UK government initiative designed to help small businesses access financing. This article explores its history, importance, mechanics, and eventual transition to the Enterprise Finance Guarantee (EFG) scheme.
Small-scale Industry: An In-depth Overview
Discover the nuances of small-scale industry, its definition, types, benefits, challenges, and real-world examples.
SME: Abbreviation for Small or Medium-Sized Enterprise
A comprehensive overview of SMEs, including definitions, historical context, types, key events, explanations, models, importance, examples, and related terms.
SMEs: Small and Medium-sized Enterprises
An in-depth exploration of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs), their importance, categories, key events, applications, and more.
Sole Proprietor: An Overview
Comprehensive insights into Sole Proprietorship, its types, history, key events, and importance in modern economies.
Sole Proprietorship: A Comprehensive Overview
A sole proprietorship is a business structure where a single individual owns, manages, and is responsible for all aspects of the business.
Sole Trader: Comprehensive Overview
An in-depth exploration of the Sole Trader business structure, its significance, historical context, key features, comparisons, and more.
Start-Up Loan: Government-Backed Loans for New Businesses
An in-depth look at start-up loans, their historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, and their importance in fostering new businesses.
Active Corps of Executives (ACE): An Overview of SCORE
A comprehensive guide to understanding the Active Corps of Executives (ACE), also known as SCORE, which provides mentoring and assistance to small businesses in the United States.
American Jobs Creation Act of 2004: Legislation Impacting U.S. Tax Codes and Business Practices
Comprehensive legislation that repeals the Foreign Sales Corporation/Extraterritorial Income regime, creates a new tax deduction for manufacturers, enhances small business expensing, and introduces numerous other changes affecting U.S. businesses and tax regulations.
Close Corporation: Overview and Key Insights
Comprehensive definition, examples, historical context, and related terms about Close Corporations, also known as Closely Held Corporations.
Composition of Creditors: Alternative to Bankruptcy
An arrangement in which creditors agree to accept partial payment in full settlement of their claims, commonly seen in small, unincorporated business failures.
Cottage Industry: Home-based Production of Goods
An industry in which the production of goods takes place at the home of the producer rather than in a factory or other organized environment, often involving various kinds of handicrafts.
Lifestyle Business: Understanding Small Enterprises Reflecting Personal Lifestyles
A lifestyle business is a small business that reflects the general lifestyle of the individual entrepreneur. These businesses are not high-growth enterprises; instead, their principal objective is to earn a sufficient income.
Mom and Pop Store: Community-Based Retail Enterprises
An overview of 'Mom and Pop Stores,' which are small retail establishments characterized by limited capital investment and often employ family members.
Proprietorship Income: Understanding Income from Sole Proprietorships
An in-depth look at proprietorship income, emphasizing the tax implications for income earned in businesses that are sole proprietorships, which are owned by a single individual and are not incorporated.
S Corporation: Tax Election for Small Business Corporations
A comprehensive guide to S Corporations, a tax election that allows small businesses to pass income directly to shareholders, avoiding double taxation.
Section 1244 Stock: Tax Benefits for Small Business Investors
Section 1244 Stock offers unique tax treatment allowing investors to claim ordinary loss deductions on the disposition or worthlessness of the stock, up to $50,000 for individuals and $100,000 for joint filers.
SEP-IRA: Simplified Employee Pension Plan
A SEP-IRA (Simplified Employee Pension Plan) is a retirement savings plan that offers tax advantages for business owners and self-employed individuals.
Service Corps of Retired Executives (SCORE): Counselors to America's Small Business
The Service Corps of Retired Executives (SCORE), now known as SCORE, is a nonprofit organization dedicated to mentoring small business owners and entrepreneurs in the United States.
SIMPLE IRA: Salary Reduction Plan for Small Employers
SIMPLE IRAs are a type of retirement plan that qualifying small employers with no more than 100 employees can offer to their employees. This plan allows self-employed individuals to contribute as well, facilitating tax-deferred retirement savings.
Simplified Employee Pension Plan: Retirement Savings for Small Business
A Simplified Employee Pension Plan (SEP) is a retirement plan that provides business owners with a simplified method to contribute toward their employees’ retirement and their own retirement savings.
Small Business: Vital Economic Drivers
A comprehensive guide to small businesses, their roles in innovation, economic impact and growth, with an emphasis on their characteristics, definitions, and significance.
Small Business Administration: Supporting Small Businesses
The Small Business Administration (SBA) provides support to entrepreneurs and small businesses in the United States through resources, loans, and expert guidance.
Small Business Investment Company (SBIC): Financial Support for Small Businesses
A Small Business Investment Company (SBIC) is an entity that provides financial support, advice, and capital to small businesses, operating under the Small Business Investment Act of 1958.
SEC Regulation D (Reg D): Definition, Requirements, Advantages, and More
A comprehensive guide to SEC Regulation D, covering its definition, requirements, advantages, historical context, and more. Learn how smaller companies can sell securities without registering with the SEC.
Self-Employment: Definition, Types, and Advantages
A comprehensive exploration of self-employment, covering its definition, various types, benefits, and key considerations for those pursuing this form of work.
Small Business Administration (SBA): Definition, Functions, and Impact
An in-depth look at the Small Business Administration (SBA), its definition, core functions, and impact on the U.S. economy. Explore how the SBA supports small businesses.
Small-Business Grants: Comprehensive Guide to Securing Funding
Explore essential information on small-business grants, including types, eligibility, application processes, and tips for securing funding.

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