Standards

Accounting Principles: Foundation of Financial Reporting
A comprehensive guide to accounting principles, their types, historical context, key concepts, and importance in financial reporting.
Accreditation: Formal Certification of Standards
Accreditation is a formal certification process for meeting predetermined standards, often used interchangeably with recognition but may imply a more rigorous assessment.
Airworthiness: Ensuring Safe Aircraft Operations
An in-depth look at the concept of airworthiness, covering its historical context, categories, key events, detailed explanations, mathematical models, importance, examples, related terms, comparisons, and more.
Annexes: Documents Containing Standards and Recommended Practices Adopted by ICAO
Annexes are essential documents containing standards and recommended practices adopted by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), serving as crucial guidelines for global aviation safety and efficiency.
ANSI: American National Standards Institute
A comprehensive guide to ANSI, a private non-profit organization that oversees the creation and dissemination of norms and standards in various technical fields.
ANSI Standards: Setting the Benchmark for Quality
An in-depth overview of ANSI Standards, their historical context, categories, importance, applicability, key events, and more.
APB (Accounting Principles Board): The Precursor to the FASB
An in-depth exploration of the Accounting Principles Board (APB), its history, function, significance, and eventual replacement by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB).
ASB: Accounting Standards Board
The Accounting Standards Board (ASB) is responsible for developing and promoting accounting standards, succeeding the Accounting Standards Committee (ASC).
Audit and Assurance Council: Role and Importance
An advisory body established in 2012 to provide guidance to the Financial Reporting Council on audit and assurance matters, including the issuance of codes and standards.
Auditing Practices Board (APB): Oversight and Standards in Auditing
The Auditing Practices Board (APB) was a key body responsible for issuing Statements on Auditing Standards (SAS). It succeeded the Auditing Practices Committee (APC) and played a crucial role in developing auditing standards and guidelines.
Auditing Standards Board: An Overview of Standards and Oversight in Auditing
The Auditing Standards Board (ASB) is the organization responsible for issuing Statements on Auditing Standards (SASs) in the USA. This article delves into its history, functions, and significance, alongside the impact of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB).
Calibration: Ensuring Instrument Precision
Calibration is the process of making precise adjustments to instruments to ensure their accuracy. It involves comparing and adjusting the measurements of an instrument to conform with a known standard.
CCAB: Consultative Committee of Accountancy Bodies
An in-depth exploration of the Consultative Committee of Accountancy Bodies (CCAB), its history, functions, and significance in the field of accountancy.
Convention: A General Agreement or Customary Practice
An in-depth exploration of conventions, including historical context, types, importance, applications, and much more.
Cost Accounting Standards (CAS): Achieving Uniformity in Cost Accounting Practices
Detailed exploration of Cost Accounting Standards (CAS), their historical context, types, importance, applicability, and related terms, aimed at ensuring uniformity in cost accounting practices.
EU-ADOPTED IFRS: International Financial Reporting Standards in the European Union
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted for use in the European Union, tailored to meet the needs and regulatory requirements of EU jurisdictions.
Expected Standard: Setting Achievable Performance Standards
An in-depth exploration of the concept of Expected Standard, particularly in standard costing, its historical context, categories, key events, and practical applications.
FASAC: Financial Accounting Standards Advisory Council
An in-depth overview of the Financial Accounting Standards Advisory Council (FASAC), its historical context, functions, importance, and more.
Financial Accounting Foundation (FAF): Overview and Significance
The Financial Accounting Foundation (FAF) oversees the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), ensuring the establishment and improvement of financial accounting and reporting standards.
Financial Data Standards: Consistency in Financial Reporting
Financial Data Standards are guidelines and frameworks used to prepare, present, and report financial information, ensuring uniformity and comprehensibility across different entities and jurisdictions.
Financial Reporting Standard (FRS): An In-Depth Exploration
Comprehensive coverage of Financial Reporting Standards (FRS), including historical context, key events, detailed explanations, importance, applicability, examples, related terms, comparisons, interesting facts, FAQs, and references.
Flawless: Without Defects or Errors
A comprehensive definition and exploration of the term 'flawless,' examining its meaning, various uses, comparisons, and common misconceptions.
GAAS: Generally Accepted Auditing Standards
Comprehensive guide on Generally Accepted Auditing Standards (GAAS), including history, types, key principles, and applications in auditing practice.
Gauge: Railway Track Distance
The term gauge refers to the distance between the inner sides of the two parallel rails that make up a railway track, crucial for train operations and railway standards.
Guidelines: Recommended Practices in Various Domains
Guidelines are suggested courses of action or advice aimed at addressing particular situations or problems, often based on industry standards and expert opinions.
Gunter's Chain: A Crucial Tool in Land Surveying
Gunter's Chain, measuring 66 feet or four rods, was instrumental in land surveying for standardizing lengths and extensive land measurements.
IAASB: International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board
Develops and issues International Standards on Auditing (ISAs) and sets global standards for auditing and assurance services.
IAPC: International Auditing Practices Committee
The International Auditing Practices Committee (IAPC) was established to develop auditing standards and promote the harmonization of auditing practices worldwide. It is the predecessor of the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB).
IEEE 754 Standard: Technical Standard for Floating-Point Computation
A comprehensive guide on IEEE 754 Standard, detailing its history, types, key components, mathematical models, significance, and real-world applications.
IEEE Standards: Establishing Technical Benchmarks
Formal documents establishing technical criteria, methods, processes, and practices. IEEE standards facilitate interoperability and set benchmarks for quality and performance.
IESBA: International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants
Comprehensive overview of the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA), its purpose, functions, historical context, and its importance in the field of accounting.
International Accounting Standards Committee Foundation: Historical Perspective and Its Evolution
Explore the origins, evolution, and significance of the International Accounting Standards Committee Foundation, which paved the way for the International Financial Reporting Standards Foundation.
International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board: Comprehensive Overview
An in-depth look at the IAASB, its role, historical context, functions, key events, and its importance in the field of auditing and assurance services.
International Standards on Auditing: International Guidelines for Auditing
Comprehensive guidelines set by the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) to ensure uniformity, transparency, and quality in the global auditing process.
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF): Pioneers in Internet Standards
The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) is a pivotal organization that develops and promotes RFCs related to TCP/IP and Internet architecture, playing a crucial role in the functionality and advancement of the global internet.
ISAE: Standards for Assurance Engagements
International Standards on Assurance Engagements (ISAE) are a set of professional standards for assurance engagements other than audits of financial statements, established to ensure consistency and quality in the practice of assurance services.
ISAs: International Standards on Auditing
International Standards on Auditing (ISAs) are the core standards issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB). These standards set out the basic principles and essential procedures that auditors must follow during the audit of financial statements.
ISO: An Overview of the International Organization for Standardization
An independent, non-governmental international organization that develops and publishes global standards to ensure quality, safety, efficiency, and interoperability across industries worldwide.
ISO Standards: International Standards for Global Consistency
International standards developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) that ensure quality, safety, efficiency, and interoperability across various industries worldwide.
ISO/IEC 20000: International Standard for IT Service Management
An in-depth exploration of ISO/IEC 20000, the international standard for IT service management, including its historical context, components, importance, and applications.
IVSC: International Valuation Standards Council
A comprehensive guide to the International Valuation Standards Council, its purpose, history, key contributions, and impact on global valuation practices.
Labour Standards: Framework for Fair Labor Conditions
An examination of labour standards, their historical context, categories, key events, and implications in the global market.
Licensure: Legal Authorization to Practice a Profession
Licensure refers to the legal authorization granted by a governmental or professional organization to individuals, allowing them to practice a specific profession or use a designated title within a certain jurisdiction.
Noncompliance: Understanding Failure to Adhere to Guidelines or Standards
Noncompliance refers to the failure to act in accordance with established guidelines or standards. This article explores its historical context, types, key events, explanations, importance, applicability, examples, related terms, and more.
Perfect: The Ultimate State
An in-depth exploration of the concept of 'Perfect,' which implies an ultimate state with no room for improvement, often a higher standard than flawless.
PIOB: Public Interest Oversight Board
The Public Interest Oversight Board (PIOB) is an independent oversight body established to ensure that standards in auditing, assurance, and ethics set by standard-setting bodies are in the public interest.
POSIX: A Family of Standards for Operating System Compatibility
POSIX (Portable Operating System Interface) is a family of standards specified by the IEEE for maintaining compatibility between operating systems, aimed to support UNIX-like systems.
Practice Notes: Guidance for Auditors
Notes issued by the Auditing Practices Board to assist auditors when applying Statements of Auditing Standards of general application to particular circumstances and industries.
Professional Society: Collaborative Networks for Professionals
Professional societies are organizations that bring together individuals from specific professions to advance knowledge, uphold standards, and promote networking among members. These societies play a critical role in personal and professional development.
Professional Standards: Benchmarks for Acceptable Practice within Professions
Professional standards are the benchmarks for acceptable practice within various professions, ensuring quality, accountability, and ethical behavior.
Protocols: Established Procedures for Specific Processes
Protocols refer to established procedures and systems of rules designed to manage specific processes, primarily utilized in scientific and technical fields to ensure consistency, reliability, and accuracy.
Public Sector Accounting: Accounting Principles and Standards for Government
Public Sector Accounting refers to accounting principles and standards designed specifically for government and public sector entities. It includes methods and systems to track, record, and report financial activities within the public domain.
Quality Standards: Ensuring Consumer Protection and Product Integrity
Minimum standards for goods, set by government bodies or trade associations. These standards are designed to protect consumers, by ensuring satisfactory levels of durability, and hazard safety.
Recognized Supervisory Body: Supervising Audit Standards
An in-depth look at Recognized Supervisory Bodies (RSB) which supervise and maintain the conduct and technical standards of auditors performing statutory audits in the UK.
RFC: Documents that Describe Internet Specifications and Protocols
RFC (Request for Comments) documents provide comprehensive specifications, guidelines, methodologies, and protocols for Internet technologies and are instrumental in the development and standardization of the web.
RFC (Request for Comments): Types of Publications from Internet Standards Bodies
RFCs are a type of publication from technical development and standards-setting bodies for the Internet. They contain essential information on protocols, procedures, programs, and concepts.
SAS: Statement of Auditing Standards (UK) & Statement on Auditing Standards (USA)
Comprehensive examination of Statement of Auditing Standards in the UK and Statement on Auditing Standards in the USA including historical context, importance, and key components.
SCORM: A Set of Standards for eLearning Software Products
Sharable Content Object Reference Model (SCORM) is a set of technical standards for eLearning software products that ensures compatibility and interoperability.
SIAS: Statement on Internal Auditing Standards
An in-depth exploration of SIAS (Statement on Internal Auditing Standards), including historical context, key events, importance, applicability, and examples.
Standards vs. Regulations: Understanding the Difference
An in-depth exploration of standards and regulations, their historical context, key differences, importance, applicability, and impact on various industries.
Statement on Auditing Standards: Essential Guidelines in Auditing
An in-depth look at the Statement on Auditing Standards (SAS) issued by the Auditing Standards Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). Covering their historical context, types, key events, and detailed explanations.
Substandard: Quality Below Expectations
A comprehensive look at what it means for a product, service, or performance to be substandard, including examples, implications, and related terms.
Unicode: A Universal Character Encoding Standard
A comprehensive article on Unicode, the universal character encoding standard encompassing all the characters, symbols, and punctuation marks used globally. Delve into its history, types, applications, and significance.
US GAAP: Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States
Comprehensive overview of the US GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) including historical context, categories, key events, detailed explanations, and much more.
UUID: Universally Unique Identifier
An in-depth look into Universally Unique Identifiers, including their history, types, and applications in various fields.
American National Standards Institute: Setting Standards Across Industries
The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) is an institution that issues official standards in various industries to ensure quality, safety, and interoperability.
Appraisal Foundation: Promoting Appraisal Standards
The Appraisal Foundation established in 1989 develops uniform requirements for appraisal qualifications and reporting standards, including the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP).
Code of Ethics: Principles of Professional Behavior
A comprehensive explanation of a Code of Ethics, which delineates the principles and standards governing the conduct of individuals within a profession.
Control Measure: Assuring Conformity with Organizational Policies
A comprehensive guide to understanding control measures within organizations, focusing on how they assure conformity with policies, procedures, or standards, notably in quality control.
Industry Standard: Orderly and Systematic Formulation of Standards in Industrial Sectors
An industrial standard is a generally accepted requirement to be met for the attainment of a recurrent industrial objective, such as standardized tire sizes in the automotive industry.
Norm: Rules and Standards in Society and Psychology
A detailed examination of norms, including their role as rules and standards in society and in psychology as average standards of achievement.
Principle: Rule or General Standard Adhered to in Human Conduct
A principle refers to a fundamental rule or standard that guides behavior and decision-making in various areas of human conduct. It can be an ethical declaration, such as the Golden Rule.
Quality: Standard Measure of Excellence
Quality refers to a characteristic or standard measure of excellence and the basic character of something. It is a measure of the degree to which a product, service, or process meets specified requirements and customer expectations.
Unethical: Definition, Examples, and Implications
Understanding the concept of unethical actions and behaviors in various social and professional contexts, including its implications and historical perspectives.
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP): A Code of Professional Appraisal Standards
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP) are a set of standards established by the Appraisal Foundation that guide state-certified and organizational appraisal professionals in preparing appraisal reports.
USPAP: Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice
Detailed guide on the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice, its importance in the appraisal industry, and its applications across various sectors.

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