Statistical Inference

Acceptance Region: A Key Concept in Statistical Inference
Comprehensive coverage of the Acceptance Region, a crucial concept in statistical hypothesis testing, including its historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, mathematical formulas, diagrams, importance, applicability, examples, related terms, comparisons, and more.
Central Limit Theorem: Foundation of Statistical Inference
The Central Limit Theorem (CLT) states that the distribution of sample means approaches a normal distribution as the sample size increases, regardless of the data's original distribution.
Confidence Interval (CI): Statistical Range Estimation
A Confidence Interval (CI) is a range of values derived from sample data that is likely to contain a population parameter with a certain level of confidence.
Exogeneity: The Independence of Explanatory Variables from the Error Term
Exogeneity refers to the condition where explanatory variables are uncorrelated with the error term, ensuring unbiased and consistent estimators in econometric models.
Hypothesis Testing: The Backbone of Statistical Inference
Hypothesis Testing is a fundamental statistical method used to make inferences about populations based on sample data. This entry covers its historical context, types, procedures, importance, and applications.
Level of Significance: Critical Decision-Making in Statistics
An in-depth exploration of the level of significance in statistical hypothesis testing, its importance, applications, and relevant mathematical formulas and models.
Likelihood Function: Concept and Applications in Statistics
The likelihood function expresses the probability or probability density of a sample configuration given the joint distribution, focused as a function of parameters, facilitating inferential statistical analysis.
Null Hypothesis: A Fundamental Concept in Statistical Inference
The null hypothesis is a set of restrictions being tested in statistical inference. It is assumed to be true unless evidence suggests otherwise, leading to rejection in favour of the alternative hypothesis.
Power of a Test: A Comprehensive Overview
A detailed exploration of the power of a test in statistical inference, its historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, and its importance in various fields.
Probability Theory: The Analysis of Random Phenomena
Probability Theory is a branch of mathematics concerned with the analysis of random phenomena, covering topics such as probability distributions, stochastic processes, and statistical inference.
Sample Survey: A Method for Population Inference
A sample survey is a powerful statistical tool used to infer estimates for an entire population by conducting a survey on a smaller subset of that population.
Statistics: The Study of Ways to Analyze Data
An in-depth look at the field of statistics, covering descriptive statistics and statistical inference, methods for analyzing and interpreting data.

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