Stocks

Acción: Stock or Share in a Company
An overview of 'Acción' encompassing its historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, and its significance in finance.
Aktien: Shares or Stocks of an AG
Aktien represent shares or stocks in an Aktiengesellschaft (AG), a type of corporation under German law equivalent to a joint stock company or corporation in other jurisdictions.
AMPS: Auction Market Preferred Stock
An in-depth look at Auction Market Preferred Stock (AMPS), including historical context, key events, detailed explanations, and its importance in finance.
Bearish Candlestick: Indicator of a Decline
A comprehensive definition and exploration of the Bearish Candlestick, an indicator of a lower closing price than the opening price, used in stock market analysis.
Black List: Permanently Banned Stocks
Stocks that are permanently banned from trading due to high risk, legal issues, or other significant concerns.
Blue Chip: Equity Shares of Reputable Companies
Detailed examination of Blue Chip stocks, their importance, characteristics, historical context, and relevant information for investors.
Capital Appreciation: Understanding Asset Value Increases
Explore the concept of capital appreciation, its historical context, types, key events, mathematical formulas, and its significance in various economic sectors.
Certificated Security: An Overview
A comprehensive guide to certificated securities, their definition, characteristics, historical context, and usage in modern finance.
Common Shares: Equity Ownership in Companies
An in-depth look at common shares, their characteristics, types, importance, and their role in the financial markets.
Cum Rights: Detailed Explanation and Importance
A comprehensive guide to understanding 'Cum Rights' in the context of finance, particularly in stock markets, and its implications for investors.
Deferred Share: A Comprehensive Guide
A detailed exploration of deferred shares, including definitions, historical context, types, key events, and more.
Dilutive Securities: Financial Instruments Increasing Shares Outstanding
Dilutive securities are financial instruments that can be converted to common stock, leading to an increase in the total number of shares outstanding. Understanding dilutive securities is crucial for analyzing potential impacts on shareholder value.
Direct Ownership: Definition and Concepts
Direct ownership involves holding stock directly in one’s name, providing shareholders with direct control and benefits.
Equities: Stocks Representing Ownership in a Company
Equities, also known as stocks, are financial instruments that represent ownership in a company. Learn about the types, importance, and impact on investors and the economy.
Equities: Understanding Ordinary Shares or Common Stock
An in-depth exploration of equities, including their definition, historical context, categories, key events, mathematical models, importance, applicability, examples, and related concepts.
Equity Instrument: Understanding Ownership Interests
An in-depth look at equity instruments, their historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, examples, and their importance in finance.
Equity Security: Ownership in Corporations
Equity security represents ownership in a corporation, typically in the form of stocks, providing shareholders with potential dividends and voting rights.
Equity Trusts: Trusts That Invest Exclusively In Stocks
Comprehensive guide to understanding equity trusts, their functionalities, types, special considerations, historical context, and applicability in investment strategies.
Financial Assets: An Overview of Money and Claims
Explore the comprehensive world of financial assets, including types, historical context, mathematical models, key events, and their critical importance in economics and finance.
Financial Instrument: A Comprehensive Overview
A detailed explanation of financial instruments, their types, historical context, accounting standards, and real-world applications.
Financial Wealth: Wealth in Convertible Forms
An in-depth exploration of financial wealth, including definitions, types, examples, and its significance in economics and personal finance.
Free Float-Adjusted Market Capitalization: A Comprehensive Guide
Understand Free Float-Adjusted Market Capitalization, a method of calculating a company's market cap considering only shares available for public trading. Learn its importance, calculation, and applications.
Full-Market Capitalization: Comprehensive Valuation of a Company
Full-Market Capitalization includes all outstanding shares, both publicly available and restricted, to provide a comprehensive valuation of a company.
Gifted Stock: Definition and Explanation
An in-depth look at gifted stock, including its definition, implications, tax considerations, and examples.
Growth Stocks: Companies Expected to Grow at an Above-Average Rate
Growth Stocks refer to shares in companies expected to grow at an above-average rate compared to others. These companies often focus less on undervalued assets and more on expanding their market reach, revenue, and profitability.
Increase in the Book Value of Stocks and Work in Progress: An In-Depth Analysis
A comprehensive exploration of the increase in the book value of stocks and work in progress, including historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, models, and real-world applications.
Inside Day: Key Trading Pattern for Market Analysts
An Inside Day occurs when a trading day's high and low are within the range of the previous day's trading range, indicating potential market indecision or consolidation.
Investing: Allocating Money in Various Financial Instruments for Potential Growth
Investing involves allocating money in various financial instruments, such as stocks, bonds, or real estate, with the aim of generating income or appreciation in value over time.
Investment Choices: An Overview
A comprehensive guide on investment choices, focusing on the differences between Traditional IRAs and Self-Directed IRAs, covering allowable investments, potential benefits, risks, and strategies.
Level 1 Market Data: Displays Only the Highest Bid and Lowest Ask Prices
An in-depth look at Level 1 market data, providing insights into its definition, components, examples, and relevance in financial markets.
Lows Stocks: Understanding Lowest Stock Prices in a 52-Week Period
An in-depth look at Lows Stocks, including their definition, historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, charts, importance, applicability, examples, and related terms.
Market Price per Share: Current Trading Price of a Stock
Understanding the market price per share, the current price at which a stock is trading on the open market, including types, special considerations, examples, and related terms.
Market Value Per Share (MVPS): The Current Market Price of a Company's Shares
An in-depth look at Market Value Per Share (MVPS), which represents the current market price of a company's shares, including its calculation, significance, and factors influencing it.
Mid-Cap Stocks: An Overview
Comprehensive guide on Mid-Cap Stocks—companies with a market capitalization typically between $2 billion and $10 billion, including definitions, types, examples, and relevant concepts.
Non-Cumulative Dividend: An Overview
A comprehensive guide to understanding non-cumulative dividends, which are dividends that do not accrue and are forfeited if not paid within a specified time.
Non-Cumulative Preference Share: Definition and Explanation
A comprehensive overview of non-cumulative preference shares, including definitions, historical context, types, key events, importance, applicability, examples, related terms, and more.
Over-the-Counter Market (OTC): A Comprehensive Overview
The Over-the-Counter Market (OTC) is a decentralized market where trading occurs directly between parties without a centralized exchange. This article covers its historical context, key events, importance, and detailed explanations, including examples and related terms.
P/E Ratio: A Key Valuation Metric
The P/E Ratio, or Price/Earnings Ratio, is a valuation metric calculated by dividing the market price per share by the earnings per share (EPS). It provides insights into how much investors are willing to pay per dollar of earnings.
Par Value: The Stated Value or Face Value of a Financial Security
Par Value, also known as the stated value or face value, is a foundational concept in finance. It refers to the nominal value of a bond, stock, or other financial security as stated by the issuer. This article explores the historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, formulas, importance, examples, considerations, related terms, comparisons, facts, quotes, jargon, FAQs, references, and a summary related to Par Value.
Preferred Share: A Financial Instrument with Preferential Rights
A comprehensive exploration of preferred shares, their types, characteristics, historical context, importance, and comparisons with ordinary shares.
Premium: Understanding Financial Terms
A comprehensive guide to understanding the concept of 'Premium' in various contexts including insurance, stock markets, and interest rates.
Redemption: Repayment of Shares, Stocks, Debentures, or Bonds
Detailed overview of Redemption including its historical context, types, key events, explanations, models, importance, examples, related terms, comparisons, interesting facts, quotes, proverbs, jargon, and FAQs.
Redemption vs. Buyback: Key Financial Processes
Exploring the distinctions between redemption and buyback in finance, their implications, key events, and applicability.
Scrip: Ownership Certificates for Stocks and Bonds
Scrip represents certificates demonstrating ownership of stock shares and bonds, particularly those related to a scrip issue. This article explores the historical context, types, key events, explanations, models, charts, and more.
Share: A Part of the Ownership of a Company
A detailed exploration of shares, which represent a part of the ownership of a company, including types, key events, definitions, importance, and much more.
Share Options: An Overview
Contracts granting employees the right to buy shares at a fixed price, usually at a future date, potentially enabling them to benefit from company growth.
Shareholders' Rights: Rights and Obligations of Company Shareholders
An in-depth look at the rights and obligations of company shareholders, exploring their historical context, types, key events, and importance in corporate governance.
Stock: Understanding the Financial Instrument
A detailed exploration of stocks, covering definitions, historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, charts, importance, applicability, examples, related terms, interesting facts, famous quotes, FAQs, and more.
Stock Market: A Comprehensive Overview
An in-depth exploration of the Stock Market, its historical context, key events, mechanisms, types, importance, and applicability.
Stock Screening Tools: Digital Tools Used to Filter Stocks
Stock Screening Tools are digital instruments that help investors identify stocks based on predetermined criteria such as financial metrics and market performance.
Stocks: Securities Representing Ownership in a Company
Comprehensive Encyclopedia Article on Stocks, Covering Historical Context, Types, Key Events, Explanations, Mathematical Models, Importance, Applicability, Examples, and More
Stocks and Shares ISA: A Vehicle for Investment in Securities
A comprehensive guide to understanding Stocks and Shares ISAs, their types, historical context, key events, mathematical models, importance, applicability, related terms, and more.
Stocks vs. Bonds: Key Differences and Investment Considerations
An in-depth comparison and analysis of stocks and bonds, their unique characteristics, potential benefits, risks, and strategic roles in an investment portfolio.
Stocks vs. Commodities: Understanding Different Investment Vehicles
This entry delves into the distinction between stocks and commodities, exploring their characteristics, historical context, types, key events, and relevance in the financial markets.
Subaccount: Investment Options Within a Variable Annuity
A subaccount is an investment option within a variable annuity that can include a variety of financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, and mutual funds.
Trading Volume: Understanding Market Activity
An in-depth look at trading volume, explaining its importance, types, calculation, historical context, and relevance in financial markets.
Trend Following: A Broader Trading Strategy Focused on Following Market Trends
Trend Following is a trading strategy that capitalizes on the momentum of market trends. It is commonly used in various financial markets including stocks, commodities, and forex. Learn about its applications, methods, and historical context.
Unwinding: The Process of Closing a Financial Position
Unwinding refers to the process of closing out a financial position, typically in trading and investment contexts. It involves taking actions to close or reduce an existing position in order to realize profits or limit losses.
Variable Investments: Navigating Market Fluctuations
Variable Investments, including stocks and mutual funds, require regular valuations to accommodate market fluctuations. Learn how these investments work, their types, advantages, risks, and more.
Weighted Average Shares: The Average Number of Shares Outstanding During the Reporting Period
A detailed exploration of the concept of Weighted Average Shares, which represents the average number of shares outstanding during a specific period. This term is crucial in financial analysis and accounting for accurate earnings per share calculation.
Across The Board: Comprehensive Scope in Groups and Markets
Encompassing everything in a certain class or group; movement in the stock market that affects almost all stocks in the same direction.
Assimilation: Absorption of New Stock Issue
Detailed explanation of the process where the investing public absorbs a new issue of stock once sold by the issue's underwriters.
Capital Stock: Financial Foundation for Corporations
Capital Stock refers to the amount of money or property contributed by stockholders to a corporation, comprising all classes of common and preferred stock, serving as its financial foundation.
Class: Definition and Applications
A comprehensive definition of 'Class' detailing its usage in education, finance, and law.
Class A/Class B Shares: Understanding Stock Classes
A comprehensive understanding of Class A and Class B shares, including their differences in voting rights, dividend preferences, and other unique characteristics.
Clearinghouse: Financial Settlement and Exchange
A clearinghouse is an association or organization that facilitates the exchange of checks, drafts, or other forms of indebtedness among its members, aiming to settle balances with minimal inconvenience and labor.
Electronic Trading: A Digital Evolution in Financial Markets
Deep dive into the world of electronic trading, where stocks and options are traded via the Internet. Learn about the process, advantages, types, and much more.
Equity Financing: Raising Capital by Selling Ownership Stakes
Equity Financing involves raising money by selling part of the ownership, such as stock in a corporation, in contrast with debt financing.
Evaluator: Independent Expert in Valuation
An Evaluator is an independent expert who appraises the value of properties with limited trading, like antiques in an estate or rarely traded stocks or bonds. The evaluator's fee can be a flat amount or a percentage of the appraised value.
Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs): An Overview
Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) are securities representing mutual funds that are traded like stocks on exchanges. They offer several advantages, including liquidity and real-time pricing.
Financial Assets: An Overview of Intangible Assets
Financial assets encompass various forms of intangible assets such as stocks, bonds, rights, certificates, and bank balances, distinguishing them from tangible, physical assets like real property.
Floating Supply Bonds and Stocks: Understanding Market Liquidity
Floating supply refers to the total dollar amount of municipal bonds in the hands of speculators and dealers that is for sale at any particular time, and the number of shares of a stock available for purchase.
Fluctuation: Variations in Prices and Rates
Fluctuation refers to the change in prices or interest rates, either upward or downward, that can apply to the prices of stocks, bonds, commodities, or economic conditions.
Holding: Definition and Applications in Commercial and Property Law
A comprehensive guide to the term ‘Holding’ in commercial and property law, covering various aspects such as legal title, possession, and ownership of stocks or shares of corporations.
Hot Issue: Newly Issued Stock in Great Public Demand
Hot issue refers to newly issued stocks that are in great public demand, often resulting in a significant price increase during their initial public offering (IPO) due to a higher demand than the available shares.
Hot Stock: Definition and Key Insights
A comprehensive article that explains the dual meaning of 'Hot Stock' in finance and provides detailed insights, historical context, and related terms.
Ibbotson & Associates: Provider of Historical Data for Financial Investments
Ibbotson & Associates, known for providing extensive historical data on financial investments, publishes the annual Stocks, Bonds, Bills & Inflation (SBBI) Yearbook, widely used by investors and analysts.
Inflation Hedge: Investment Strategy for Protecting Against Inflation
An inflation hedge is an investment designed to protect against the loss of purchasing power due to inflation. Traditional inflation hedges include gold and real estate, although growth in stocks can also offset inflation in the long run.
Investment: Purchase of Assets for Future Income or Capital Gain
Comprehensive guide on the concept of investment, detailing different types, examples, and key considerations in the pursuit of income or capital gain.
Investment Strategy: Asset Allocation and Decision-Making
A comprehensive overview of investment strategy, detailing the process and considerations for allocating assets among various investment choices to achieve financial objectives based on individual investor profiles.
Large-Cap Stock: A Comprehensive Overview
An in-depth exploration of large-cap stocks, their significance, characteristics, and the role they play in investment portfolios.
Leader: Stock or Group of Stocks at the Forefront of a Market Movement
A 'Leader' in financial markets refers to a stock or a group of stocks that are at the forefront of an upsurge or downturn. It also applies to products that hold a large market share.
Market Order: Immediate Execution Order for Securities
A detailed overview of a market order, an immediate execution order to buy or sell a security at the best available price.
Microcap Stocks: Investing in Very Small Companies
Microcap stocks refer to shares of very small companies with market capitalizations typically below $250 million. These investments carry unique risks and opportunities.

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