Trading

Day’s Range: Measuring Daily Price Variability
The term 'Day’s Range' refers to the difference between the highest and lowest prices of a security on a given trading day, providing an insight into its daily price volatility.
Dead Cat Bounce: Temporary Recovery in Falling Stock Prices
An analysis of 'Dead Cat Bounce,' a term used in financial markets to describe a brief recovery in stock prices following a significant decline.
Debt Market: An Overview
A comprehensive guide to understanding the debt market, where bonds and other debt instruments are traded.
Delivery Month: Understanding Financial Contract Terms
The specifics of the delivery month, the time frame in which the financial instrument or commodity must be delivered according to the contract.
Delivery Options: Understanding Flexibility and Terms of Delivery
An in-depth exploration of delivery options, their significance in trading, finance, and economics, and the flexibility and terms under which delivery occurs.
Delta (Δ): Sensitivity of Option Price to Changes in Underlying Asset Price
Delta, represented by the Greek letter Δ, is a measure of the sensitivity of an option's price to changes in the price of the underlying asset. It is a crucial parameter in options trading and financial derivatives.
Demo Account: A Trading Account for Practice
A detailed guide on Demo Accounts used in trading, offering a risk-free environment to practice trading without using real money.
Depositary Services: Comprehensive Guide to Safeguarding Financial Assets
Detailed exploration of depositary services, focusing on holding, safeguarding financial assets, and facilitating trading and settlement in various markets.
Derivative: Financial Instrument and Its Complexities
A detailed exploration of financial derivatives, including types, historical context, key events, formulas, and their impact on financial markets.
Derivative Instrument: Financial Security
A financial security whose value is dependent upon or derived from an underlying asset or group of assets. Detailed explanation, types, uses, and examples.
Derivative Instruments: Financial Securities Derived from Underlying Assets
Comprehensive coverage of derivative instruments, their historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, and applicability in finance and trading.
Diamond Hands: A Comprehensive Definition
Diamond Hands refers to investors who hold onto their assets despite severe market declines and volatility, believing in the long-term potential of their investments.
Digital Options: A Defined Financial Instrument
Digital Options: A financial derivative that pays a fixed amount if the barrier is breached and no payout if it isn’t.
Double Auction: A Dynamic Market Mechanism
A comprehensive exploration of double auctions, their history, mechanisms, importance, and applications in modern markets.
Double Top/Bottom: Chart Patterns in Technical Analysis
A comprehensive overview of Double Top and Double Bottom patterns, their identification, implications, and contrasts with other patterns such as the Hikkake Pattern.
Down-and-In Option: Definition and Overview
A comprehensive guide to understanding Down-and-In Options, their characteristics, examples, and applications in finance.
Downtick: Understanding Price Movements in Financial Markets
A comprehensive overview of the term 'downtick', its significance in financial markets, and its implications for traders and investors. Learn about the opposite of an uptick, types of downticks, examples, and related concepts.
Electronic Communication Networks (ECNs): Automated Trading Systems
Electronic Communication Networks (ECNs) are computer systems that match buy and sell orders for trades, facilitating the trading of financial products outside of traditional exchange hours.
Energy Market: Broad Term Encompassing the Trade of Energy Commodities Including Electricity and Gas
The Energy Market involves the trade of various energy commodities, such as electricity, gas, oil, and renewables. This article covers the historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, charts, importance, applicability, examples, related terms, comparisons, interesting facts, famous quotes, and frequently asked questions about the energy market.
Energy Trading: Comprehensive Overview
Energy trading encompasses both wholesale and retail activities along with financial trading for hedging. This article delves into the intricacies of energy trading, its history, types, relevance, and applicability.
English Auction: Competitive Bidding Process
An English auction is a type of auction where participants openly bid higher and higher prices, and the highest bid wins. It is recognized for its transparency and competitive nature.
Engulfing Patterns: A Key Candlestick Chart Signal
In candlestick charting, engulfing patterns occur when a candlestick body engulfs the previous day's body, signaling potential reversals.
Equity Trading: Buying and Selling of Shares
Equity trading involves the buying and selling of company shares. This article provides an in-depth look at the history, types, key events, explanations, formulas, diagrams, importance, examples, considerations, and related terms in equity trading.
ETF (Exchange-Traded Fund): A Comprehensive Guide
An Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) is an investment fund traded on stock exchanges, holding assets such as stocks, commodities, or bonds. This guide covers the definition, types, benefits, examples, and more.
ETFs (Exchange-Traded Funds): Investment Funds Traded on Stock Exchanges
Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) are investment funds that are traded on stock exchanges, similar to stocks. They offer a diversified portfolio of assets like stocks, bonds, commodities, and more.
European-style Options: Definition and Key Concepts
An in-depth look at European-style options, which are financial derivatives that can only be exercised at their expiration date.
Exchange: The Core of Economic Activity and Markets
A comprehensive look at the concept of exchange, its historical context, types, key events, applications, mathematical models, and more.
Exchange-Traded: Securities Listed on Formal Exchanges
Exchange-Traded refers to securities that are listed and traded on formal exchanges, offering higher liquidity and transparency. This comprehensive entry delves into the definition, types, benefits, historical context, and related terminologies.
Exchange-Traded Market: A Structured Arena for Securities Trading
An in-depth exploration of Exchange-Traded Markets, where securities are listed and traded on formal exchanges, including historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, charts, examples, related terms, and more.
Execution: Completing Orders and Implementing Plans
Understanding execution in the context of financial orders and the implementation of plans or actions across various domains.
Exercisable Options: Stock Options Available for Purchase
A comprehensive guide on exercisable options including their definition, historical context, key events, types, mathematical models, importance, applicability, and more.
Exiting: The Act of Terminating an Investment Position
Exiting, also known as closing or unwinding, refers to the act of terminating an investment position, often done to realize profits or minimize losses.
Exotic Financial Instruments: Complex and Customized Financial Products
Exotic Financial Instruments involve complex and often customized financial products that include features like derivatives with path-dependence or multiple contingent outcomes.
Exotic Options: Complex and Non-Standard Financial Derivatives
Exploring the broad category of exotic options, including barrier, lookback, and Asian options, and how they differ from vanilla options in terms of exercise conditions and payoff structures.
Expiry Date: The Critical Deadline for Option Contracts
The Expiry Date is the date on which an option contract becomes void and the holder can no longer exercise their right.
Filled Order: An Order That Has Been Successfully Executed
A filled order is an order placed in financial markets that has been completely executed, signifying a successful transaction. This term is essential in trading and investing contexts.
Financial Futures: Standardized Contracts on Financial Assets
A futures contract in currencies, interest rates, or other financial assets that are traded on an exchange. These contracts allow for hedging and portfolio insurance.
Financial Options: Contracts Offering the Right but Not the Obligation to Buy/Sell an Asset
Financial options are derivatives that give investors the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price before a specific date. This article covers the historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, and practical examples of financial options.
Firm Order: Understanding a Firm Commitment in Trading
An in-depth exploration of firm orders, their implications in financial trading, historical context, examples, related terms, and important considerations for traders.
Flat Trading: Trading of Bonds without Accrued Interest
Flat Trading refers to the practice of trading bonds without taking into account any accrued interest. The traded price is settled without including the interest that has accumulated since the last interest payment.
Floating Price: Dynamic Market-Based Pricing
Floating prices are determined continuously throughout the trading day based on live market conditions, unlike fixed prices.
Floor Broker: Exchange Member Role
A floor broker is an exchange member who executes orders to buy or sell securities on the exchange floor.
Foreign Exchange: The Dynamic Global Market
An in-depth look at foreign exchange (FOREX), its history, types, key events, and importance in the global economy.
Foreign Exchange Risk: Understanding Currency Fluctuation Risks
Foreign Exchange Risk involves the potential for losses due to changes in exchange rates. This risk is pivotal for businesses and investors dealing in multiple currencies.
Foreign-Exchange Dealer: A Comprehensive Overview
A foreign-exchange dealer engages in buying and selling foreign currency in the forex market, often as an employee of a commercial bank. This article covers their roles, responsibilities, historical context, key events, formulas, and much more.
Forex: The Global Market for Trading Currencies
An in-depth exploration of Forex, the global marketplace for trading national currencies against one another. Understand its mechanisms, history, and relevance.
Forward: Contract for Future Delivery
An in-depth exploration of forward contracts, their types, historical context, key events, formulas, and importance in finance and trading.
Forward Exchange Market: Understanding Currency Futures
Explore the Forward Exchange Market where contracts for future currency delivery at fixed prices are made. Understand its historical context, key events, types, and significance in global finance.
Forward Margin: An Essential Concept in Forex Trading
Forward Margin, also referred to as Forward Points, represents the difference between the spot rate and the forward rate in foreign exchange trading.
FPO: Follow-On Public Offering
An issuance of additional shares post-IPO to raise additional capital for the issuing company.
Free Float-Adjusted Market Capitalization: A Comprehensive Guide
Understand Free Float-Adjusted Market Capitalization, a method of calculating a company's market cap considering only shares available for public trading. Learn its importance, calculation, and applications.
Future Contract: A Standardized Agreement to Trade Commodity at Predetermined Price
A comprehensive definition and explanation of Future Contracts, covering types, examples, and historical context. Learn how future contracts are used in various markets.
Futures Chain: Comprehensive Overview
A detailed examination of Futures Chain, listing all available futures contracts for a commodity or financial instrument, analogous to an options chain but for futures.
Futures Contract: Contractual Agreements for Future Transactions
A comprehensive look into futures contracts, exploring their historical context, types, key events, mathematical models, importance, examples, and much more.
Futures Contracts: Standardized Legal Agreements for Future Transactions
Futures contracts are standardized legal agreements to buy or sell a particular commodity at a predetermined price at a specified time in the future. This article covers the definition, types, considerations, examples, historical context, applicability, comparisons, related terms, FAQs, and references.
Futures Market: An Overview of Trading Contracts
A comprehensive guide to the futures market, its historical context, types of contracts, key events, importance, applicability, examples, and more.
Futures Price: Understanding the Agreed-Upon Price for Future Delivery of Assets
The Futures Price is the agreed price for the future delivery of an asset, and it plays a crucial role in futures contracts which are standardized and exchanged in financial markets.
Gaps: Market Indicators
An in-depth exploration of gaps in price charts, their formation, types, significance, and implications for market analysis.
Gold ETF: A Strategic Investment in Precious Metals
A comprehensive guide to Gold ETFs, an investment fund traded on stock exchanges, primarily holding gold as its main asset.
Grey Market: Understanding Non-traditional Trading Environments
A detailed exploration of grey markets, their definitions, historical context, types, significance, implications, and related terms.
Hang Seng Index: The Principal Index of Hong Kong Share Prices
An in-depth examination of the Hang Seng Index, the main index tracking Hong Kong share prices, its historical context, key components, significance, and more.
Harmless Warrants: Maintaining Bond Supply Equilibrium
A comprehensive guide on harmless warrants aimed at maintaining bond supply equilibrium in financial markets. Deep dive into the definition, application, and significance.
Hedge Funds: Investment Strategies for High Returns
Investment funds that employ advanced strategies, including trading in commodities, to achieve high returns for their investors.
Held Orders: Immediate Market Execution
Held Orders are financial orders that mandate immediate execution at the current market price. This article explores the historical context, types, key events, formulas, and more about Held Orders.
High: Maximum Price During a Specific Period
An in-depth analysis of 'High,' which refers to the maximum price at which an asset is traded during a specific period, including its historical context, types, key events, and its importance in financial markets.
ICE: Abbreviation for Intercontinental Exchange
An in-depth exploration of the Intercontinental Exchange (ICE), including historical context, functions, importance, key events, examples, and related financial terms.
Immediate Or Cancel (IOC) Order: Financial Market Orders Explained
An Immediate or Cancel (IOC) order is a type of order used in financial markets that mandates partial or full execution immediately, canceling any unfilled portion.
In the Money (ITM): Understanding Options with Intrinsic Value
Detailed explanation of In the Money (ITM) in options trading, including its definition, types, examples, historical context, and related terms.
Initial Notice Day: First Day of Delivery Notification
The Initial Notice Day marks the first day on which the seller of a futures contract is required to notify the exchange of their intention to deliver the underlying asset.
Intraday: Price Movements Within a Single Trading Day
Understanding the concept of intraday in financial markets, focusing on price movements, trading strategies, and analytical tools within a single trading day.
Introducing Broker: Key Role in Financial Markets
An Introducing Broker (IB) is a broker that brings clients to an executing broker but does not execute trades itself. They play a crucial role in connecting clients with trading services.
Introduction: Method of Issuing New Securities
A method of issuing new securities in which a broker or issuing house takes small quantities of the company's shares and issues them to clients at opportune moments. It is also used by existing public companies that wish to issue additional shares.
Investment Banking: Financial Services Beyond Deposits and Loans
Investment banking involves finance arrangement for corporations, mergers and acquisitions, market trading, and asset management, distinct from traditional banking activities.
Investment Fund: A Pool of Funds for Investing
An investment fund is a pool of funds collected from many investors for the purpose of investing in a diversified portfolio of securities. This article covers types of investment funds, their historical context, key events, importance, applicability, and more.
Iron Condor: An Advanced Options Trading Strategy
An in-depth guide to understanding the Iron Condor, an advanced options trading strategy that combines a strangle with a bear call spread and a bull put spread.
Kijun-sen: Base Line Indicator
Comprehensive guide on Kijun-sen, its historical context, types, key events, detailed explanations, importance, applicability, examples, and related terms.

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