U.S. History

American Federation of Labor (AFL): Skilled Laborers Union
The American Federation of Labor (AFL), established in 1886, focused on representing skilled laborers with a pragmatic approach, distinguishing itself from the more inclusive Knights of Labor.
American Federation of Labor (AFL): An Older Union that Focused on Craft Unionism
The American Federation of Labor (AFL) was a national federation of labor unions in the United States. It was founded in 1886 by disaffected members of the Knights of Labor, a national labor union. The AFL was the largest union grouping in the United States for the first half of the 20th century, even after the creation of the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO). The federation was founded and dominated by craft unions throughout its first half-century.
Clayton Act: Federal Antitrust Law
The Clayton Act, enacted in 1914, extended U.S. federal antitrust law by forbidding practices that harm competition, such as price discrimination and exclusive dealing. It also allowed triple damages for injured parties and exempted labor unions and agricultural associations from antitrust actions.
Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981: Legislative Milestone for Economic Growth
An in-depth look at the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981, its components, implications, and historical context. A key piece of U.S. legislation aimed at stimulating economic growth through various tax incentives.
Farm Security Administration (FSA): A New Deal Agency
The Farm Security Administration (FSA) was a New Deal agency created during the Great Depression to assist tenant farmers and sharecroppers. It aimed to combat rural poverty and help stabilize the agricultural sector.
National Park Service (NPS): Federal Agency Managing National Parks and Monuments
The National Park Service (NPS) is a federal agency responsible for managing national parks and monuments across the United States. This entry explores its functions, history, and importance.
Land Office Business: Booming Trade
The term 'Land Office Business' refers to booming trade or activity, perhaps derived from the activity of U.S. government land offices established to give away land to Western settlers.
Poll Tax: Nominal Lump-Sum Tax Imposed on Voters
The poll tax is a nominal lump-sum tax imposed on individuals as a requirement for voting in public elections. Historically used to discourage low-income citizens from voting, it has been ruled unconstitutional in the United States.
Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981 (ERTA): Comprehensive Overview and Impact
In-depth analysis of the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981, its provisions, impact on the American economy, subsequent reversals, and historical significance as the largest tax cut in U.S. history.
Emergency Banking Act of 1933: Definition, Purpose, and Historical Importance
An in-depth look at the Emergency Banking Act of 1933, its key objectives, significance in stabilizing the U.S. banking system, and its historical impact during the Great Depression.
Enron Scandal: What Happened and Who Was Responsible
Discover the story behind the Enron scandal, including what happened and who was responsible for one of the largest accounting frauds in history.
Gold Certificate: Definition, History, and Significance
A comprehensive overview of gold certificates, their historical context, significance in U.S. economics, and their role as currency equivalents.
Greenback: Definition, Origin, and Historical Significance
A comprehensive exploration of greenbacks, U.S. paper dollars, focusing on their definition, origin, and historical significance.
Wildcat Banking: Historical Overview, Mechanisms, and Impact
An in-depth exploration of Wildcat Banking in the United States from 1837 to 1865, including its origins, practices, economic impact, and legacy.

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