UK Government

Asset Protection Scheme: A UK Government Initiative
An in-depth exploration of the Asset Protection Scheme (APS), a UK government initiative designed to revive bank lending post-global financial crisis.
BIS: Department for Business, Innovation and Skills
The Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS) was a UK government department responsible for economic growth, business regulations, innovation, and skills development.
Central Statistical Office: UK Government Statistical Department
The UK government department responsible up to 1996 for publishing major UK statistical sources, including the National Income Accounts, Economic Trends, and the Balance of Payments Accounts.
Customs and Excise: The UK Tax Authority for Indirect Taxes
Comprehensive coverage of Customs and Excise, the historical UK tax authority responsible for collecting indirect taxes including customs duties, revenue duties on alcoholic drinks and tobacco, and value-added tax (VAT), until its merger in 2005 to form HM Revenue and Customs.
Department for Business, Innovation and Skills: An Overview
The UK government department responsible for consumer and competition policy, company legislation, employment law, science and research, higher education, and adult learning.
Department for Business, Innovation and Skills: Government Department
An overview of the former Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS) that aimed to drive economic growth by supporting business, innovation, and skills development in the UK.
Direct Labour: The Use of Local Authority Employees
The use by a UK local authority of its own employees for work such as refuse collection or maintenance of its housing stock, as an alternative to contracting out.
DTI (Department of Trade and Industry): The predecessor to BERR, before its division
The Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) was a UK government department responsible for overseeing business, trade, and industry-related activities. It later evolved into the Department for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform (BERR).
FSA (Financial Services Authority): The UK’s Regulatory Authority
The Financial Services Authority (FSA) was the regulatory body overseeing financial services in the UK, responsible for ensuring market integrity and consumer protection.
Green Paper: An Instrument for Public Consultation and Policy Development
A Green Paper is a UK government publication designed to stimulate discussion on various issues and invite public feedback, serving as a preliminary step toward legislative action.
Health and Safety Executive: Ensuring Workplace Safety and Public Welfare
Comprehensive overview of the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), a UK government body focused on the health, safety, and welfare of people at work, and the protection of the public from work-related risks.
HM Revenue and Customs: Overview of the UK's Tax Collection Agency
HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) is the UK government department responsible for collecting taxes, overseeing national insurance, and administering various benefits. This article provides a comprehensive look at HMRC’s roles, functions, history, and significance.
HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC): UK Tax Authority
HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) is the UK government department responsible for tax collection and enforcement, ensuring compliance with tax laws and regulations.
HM Treasury: The Economic and Finance Ministry of the UK Government
An in-depth look at HM Treasury, the UK Government's economic and finance ministry, including its history, functions, key events, and related concepts.
HMRC: Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs
An extensive overview of HMRC, its history, functions, key events, importance, and applicability in the realm of taxes and government regulations.
Job Seekers Allowance (JSA): A Financial Support for the Unemployed
Job Seekers Allowance (JSA) is a financial benefit provided by the UK government to unemployed individuals actively seeking employment. This article provides a detailed overview including types, eligibility, application process, and more.
Medium-Term Financial Strategy: A Strategic Framework for Economic Stability
The Medium-Term Financial Strategy (MTFS) represents a policy framework implemented by the UK government in 1980 to control inflation through reductions in government borrowing and money supply growth.
Monopolies and Mergers Commission: Regulation of Monopolies and Mergers in the UK
The Monopolies and Mergers Commission (MMC) was a UK body responsible for investigating monopolies, mergers, and anti-competitive practices, paving the way for today's Competition and Markets Authority (CMA).
Office of Fair Trading: Consumer and Competition Protection
The Office of Fair Trading (OFT), established in 1973, was a UK government department focused on enforcing competition law and consumer protection regulations. It was abolished in 2014, with its functions largely transferred to the Competition and Markets Authority.
OGC: Office of Government Commerce
The Office of Government Commerce (OGC) was a UK governmental office established to improve government procurement and project management.
Pre-Budget Report: Overview and Importance
A comprehensive guide to the Pre-Budget Report (PBR) in the UK, detailing its purpose, historical context, importance, and key elements.
Revenue and Customs, HM: The Guardian of UK Taxation
HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) is the UK government department responsible for the collection of taxes, National Insurance contributions, and customs duties, and for managing tax credits and child benefits. Formed in 2005 from a merger of the Board of Inland Revenue and the Board of Customs and Excise, HMRC plays a crucial role in ensuring the financial health of the nation.
State Earnings Related Pension: Defined Benefit Pension Scheme
The State Earnings Related Pension Scheme (SERPS), also known as the State Second Pension (S2P), is a government program in the UK designed to provide additional pension income based on an individual's earnings over their working life.
State Earnings-Related Pension Scheme: Understanding SERPS
Detailed overview of the State Earnings-Related Pension Scheme (SERPS), its historical context, functionality, key events, importance, and ongoing impact on pensions in the UK.
Tap Issue: UK Treasury Bill Allocation
A tap issue refers to an internal mechanism for distributing UK Treasury bills among government departments at a fixed price, distinguishing it from tender issues sold to non-governmental entities at competitively determined prices.
Universal Credit: A Means-Tested Benefit for Those Out of Work or on a Low Income
Universal Credit is a UK government benefit designed to support individuals and families with low income or those out of work. It combines multiple previously existing benefits into one payment.

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