UK Taxation

Close Company: Understanding the Characteristics and Implications
A comprehensive guide to Close Companies, focusing on the UK context, covering definitions, historical context, types, key events, implications, mathematical models, and much more.
Corporation Tax: Overview and Evolution
A comprehensive overview of the UK system of company taxation, known as Corporation Tax, including its history, structure, key events, and applicability.
Duality: Principle in UK Taxation
A principle in UK income tax and corporation tax that denies deductibility of expenditures with a dual purpose unless identifiable as wholly for business.
Income Tax Allowances: Definition and Overview
A comprehensive guide on income tax allowances, historical context, types, key events, formulas, applicability, examples, related terms, and more.
National Insurance Contributions (NIC): Overview and Importance
An in-depth exploration of National Insurance Contributions (NIC), their historical context, types, key events, importance, applicability, examples, and more.
Nil-Rate Band: Understanding Inheritance Tax Thresholds
A comprehensive guide to the nil-rate band, the portion of an estate exempt from inheritance tax in the UK. Learn about historical context, key features, and important considerations for estate planning.
Pay and File: A Former Procedure for Paying Corporation Tax in the UK
Detailed exploration of the Pay and File system, a former method for paying corporation tax introduced in the UK, its historical context, procedures, and eventual replacement by self-assessment.
Rates: A System of Local Taxation in the UK
An overview of the rates system, its historical context, various types, key events, and implications in local UK taxation, including business and domestic rates.
Residence Nil-Rate Band (RNRB): Additional Allowance on Passing a Residence to Direct Descendants
The Residence Nil-Rate Band (RNRB) is an additional inheritance tax allowance in the UK that applies when a residence is passed to direct descendants. This allowance helps in reducing the overall inheritance tax payable.
Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT): A Comprehensive Guide
A detailed exploration of Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT), its history, calculation methods, key events, and its importance in real estate transactions in the UK.
Stamp Duty Reserve Tax: A Comprehensive Guide
An in-depth overview of Stamp Duty Reserve Tax (SDRT), its historical context, key events, types, importance, applicability, examples, and more.
Standard Rate: UK Income Tax Applied to Most Incomes
An in-depth look at the now obsolete 'Standard Rate' of UK income tax, historically applied to the bulk of taxable incomes and now referred to as the 'Basic Rate'. This article covers historical context, types of tax rates, key events, and more.
Unilateral Relief: Relief Against Double Taxation
A comprehensive look into Unilateral Relief, a measure by UK authorities to prevent double taxation for taxpayers with foreign income in countries without double-taxation agreements.

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